https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d87e7f35297d34755026173d84a38eedfbed78de
commit: d87e7f35297d34755026173d84a38eedfbed78de
branch: main
author: Mark Shannon <m...@hotpy.org>
committer: markshannon <m...@hotpy.org>
date: 2025-04-11T09:37:22+01:00
summary:

GH-127682: Only call `__iter__` once in generator expressions. (GH-132351)

files:
A 
Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2025-04-10-10-29-45.gh-issue-127682.X0HoGz.rst
M Lib/test/test_dis.py
M Lib/test/test_generators.py
M Lib/test/test_genexps.py
M Python/codegen.c

diff --git a/Lib/test/test_dis.py b/Lib/test/test_dis.py
index 58ba86fb43092a..b53a3656429300 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_dis.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_dis.py
@@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ def bug1333982(x=[]):
               LOAD_CONST               1 (<code object <genexpr> at 0x..., 
file "%s", line %d>)
               MAKE_FUNCTION
               LOAD_FAST_BORROW         0 (x)
-              GET_ITER
               CALL                     0
 
 %3d           LOAD_SMALL_INT           1
@@ -821,7 +820,6 @@ def foo(x):
                MAKE_FUNCTION
                SET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE   8 (closure)
                LOAD_DEREF               1 (y)
-               GET_ITER
                CALL                     0
                CALL                     1
                RETURN_VALUE
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_generators.py b/Lib/test/test_generators.py
index 8bce42f037478c..3e41c7b9663491 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_generators.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_generators.py
@@ -268,6 +268,28 @@ def loop():
         #This should not raise
         loop()
 
+    def test_genexpr_only_calls_dunder_iter_once(self):
+
+        class Iterator:
+
+            def __init__(self):
+                self.val = 0
+
+            def __next__(self):
+                if self.val == 2:
+                    raise StopIteration
+                self.val += 1
+                return self.val
+
+            # No __iter__ method
+
+        class C:
+
+            def __iter__(self):
+                return Iterator()
+
+        self.assertEqual([1,2], list(i for i in C()))
+
 
 class ModifyUnderlyingIterableTest(unittest.TestCase):
     iterables = [
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_genexps.py b/Lib/test/test_genexps.py
index 7fb58a67368576..fe5f18fa3f88a0 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_genexps.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_genexps.py
@@ -123,15 +123,6 @@
     >>> list(g)
     [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
 
-Verify that the outermost for-expression makes an immediate check
-for iterability
-
-    >>> (i for i in 6)
-    Traceback (most recent call last):
-      File "<pyshell#4>", line 1, in -toplevel-
-        (i for i in 6)
-    TypeError: 'int' object is not iterable
-
 Verify late binding for the outermost if-expression
 
     >>> include = (2,4,6,8)
diff --git 
a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2025-04-10-10-29-45.gh-issue-127682.X0HoGz.rst
 
b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2025-04-10-10-29-45.gh-issue-127682.X0HoGz.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..b87750eb516e7a
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2025-04-10-10-29-45.gh-issue-127682.X0HoGz.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+No longer call ``__iter__`` twice when creating and executing a generator 
expression.
+Creating a generator expression from a non-interable will raise only when the
+generator expression is executed.
+This brings the behavior of generator expressions in line with other 
generators.
diff --git a/Python/codegen.c b/Python/codegen.c
index 379d37c65ca8e6..35b46dcdc40950 100644
--- a/Python/codegen.c
+++ b/Python/codegen.c
@@ -4775,10 +4775,7 @@ codegen_comprehension(compiler *c, expr_ty e, int type,
     }
     Py_CLEAR(co);
 
-    if (codegen_comprehension_iter(c, outermost)) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-
+    VISIT(c, expr, outermost->iter);
     ADDOP_I(c, loc, CALL, 0);
 
     if (is_async_comprehension && type != COMP_GENEXP) {

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