https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/92ba2c92c47f913bc50120f58f005b8ca16f935e
commit: 92ba2c92c47f913bc50120f58f005b8ca16f935e
branch: main
author: Victor Stinner <[email protected]>
committer: vstinner <[email protected]>
date: 2025-09-22T20:05:35Z
summary:
gh-139156: Use PyBytesWriter in UTF-32 encoder (#139157)
Replace PyBytes_FromStringAndSize() and _PyBytes_Resize() with the
PyBytesWriter API.
files:
M Objects/unicodeobject.c
diff --git a/Objects/unicodeobject.c b/Objects/unicodeobject.c
index c8d2c68615e13e..934faf236cf3c1 100644
--- a/Objects/unicodeobject.c
+++ b/Objects/unicodeobject.c
@@ -6089,45 +6089,61 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
const char *errors,
int byteorder)
{
- int kind;
- const void *data;
- Py_ssize_t len;
- PyObject *v;
- uint32_t *out;
+ if (!PyUnicode_Check(str)) {
+ PyErr_BadArgument();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ int kind = PyUnicode_KIND(str);
+ const void *data = PyUnicode_DATA(str);
+ Py_ssize_t len = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(str);
+
+ if (len > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / 4 - (byteorder == 0))
+ return PyErr_NoMemory();
+ Py_ssize_t nsize = len + (byteorder == 0);
+
#if PY_LITTLE_ENDIAN
int native_ordering = byteorder <= 0;
#else
int native_ordering = byteorder >= 0;
#endif
- const char *encoding;
- Py_ssize_t nsize, pos;
- PyObject *errorHandler = NULL;
- PyObject *exc = NULL;
- PyObject *rep = NULL;
- if (!PyUnicode_Check(str)) {
- PyErr_BadArgument();
- return NULL;
+ if (kind == PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND) {
+ // gh-139156: Don't use PyBytesWriter API here since it has an overhead
+ // on short strings
+ PyObject *v = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, nsize * 4);
+ if (v == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* output buffer is 4-bytes aligned */
+ assert(_Py_IS_ALIGNED(PyBytes_AS_STRING(v), 4));
+ uint32_t *out = (uint32_t *)PyBytes_AS_STRING(v);
+ if (byteorder == 0) {
+ *out++ = 0xFEFF;
+ }
+ if (len > 0) {
+ ucs1lib_utf32_encode((const Py_UCS1 *)data, len,
+ &out, native_ordering);
+ }
+ return v;
}
- kind = PyUnicode_KIND(str);
- data = PyUnicode_DATA(str);
- len = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(str);
- if (len > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / 4 - (byteorder == 0))
- return PyErr_NoMemory();
- nsize = len + (byteorder == 0);
- v = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, nsize * 4);
- if (v == NULL)
+ PyBytesWriter *writer = PyBytesWriter_Create(nsize * 4);
+ if (writer == NULL) {
return NULL;
+ }
/* output buffer is 4-bytes aligned */
- assert(_Py_IS_ALIGNED(PyBytes_AS_STRING(v), 4));
- out = (uint32_t *)PyBytes_AS_STRING(v);
- if (byteorder == 0)
+ assert(_Py_IS_ALIGNED(PyBytesWriter_GetData(writer), 4));
+ uint32_t *out = (uint32_t *)PyBytesWriter_GetData(writer);
+ if (byteorder == 0) {
*out++ = 0xFEFF;
- if (len == 0)
- goto done;
+ }
+ if (len == 0) {
+ return PyBytesWriter_Finish(writer);
+ }
+ const char *encoding;
if (byteorder == -1)
encoding = "utf-32-le";
else if (byteorder == 1)
@@ -6135,15 +6151,11 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
else
encoding = "utf-32";
- if (kind == PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND) {
- ucs1lib_utf32_encode((const Py_UCS1 *)data, len, &out,
native_ordering);
- goto done;
- }
-
- pos = 0;
- while (pos < len) {
- Py_ssize_t newpos, repsize, moreunits;
+ PyObject *errorHandler = NULL;
+ PyObject *exc = NULL;
+ PyObject *rep = NULL;
+ for (Py_ssize_t pos = 0; pos < len; ) {
if (kind == PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND) {
pos += ucs2lib_utf32_encode((const Py_UCS2 *)data + pos, len - pos,
&out, native_ordering);
@@ -6156,6 +6168,7 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
if (pos == len)
break;
+ Py_ssize_t newpos;
rep = unicode_encode_call_errorhandler(
errors, &errorHandler,
encoding, "surrogates not allowed",
@@ -6163,6 +6176,7 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
if (!rep)
goto error;
+ Py_ssize_t repsize, moreunits;
if (PyBytes_Check(rep)) {
repsize = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(rep);
if (repsize & 3) {
@@ -6188,21 +6202,18 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
/* four bytes are reserved for each surrogate */
if (moreunits > 0) {
- Py_ssize_t outpos = out - (uint32_t*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(v);
- if (moreunits >= (PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - PyBytes_GET_SIZE(v)) / 4) {
- /* integer overflow */
- PyErr_NoMemory();
+ out = PyBytesWriter_GrowAndUpdatePointer(writer, 4 * moreunits,
out);
+ if (out == NULL) {
goto error;
}
- if (_PyBytes_Resize(&v, PyBytes_GET_SIZE(v) + 4 * moreunits) < 0)
- goto error;
- out = (uint32_t*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(v) + outpos;
}
if (PyBytes_Check(rep)) {
memcpy(out, PyBytes_AS_STRING(rep), repsize);
out += repsize / 4;
- } else /* rep is unicode */ {
+ }
+ else {
+ /* rep is unicode */
assert(PyUnicode_KIND(rep) == PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND);
ucs1lib_utf32_encode(PyUnicode_1BYTE_DATA(rep), repsize,
&out, native_ordering);
@@ -6211,21 +6222,19 @@ _PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyObject *str,
Py_CLEAR(rep);
}
+ Py_XDECREF(errorHandler);
+ Py_XDECREF(exc);
+
/* Cut back to size actually needed. This is necessary for, for example,
encoding of a string containing isolated surrogates and the 'ignore'
handler is used. */
- nsize = (unsigned char*) out - (unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(v);
- if (nsize != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(v))
- _PyBytes_Resize(&v, nsize);
- Py_XDECREF(errorHandler);
- Py_XDECREF(exc);
- done:
- return v;
+ return PyBytesWriter_FinishWithPointer(writer, out);
+
error:
Py_XDECREF(rep);
Py_XDECREF(errorHandler);
Py_XDECREF(exc);
- Py_XDECREF(v);
+ PyBytesWriter_Discard(writer);
return NULL;
}
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