https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/1dfe219fec324611c3fe6282fd8628e94d940ada
commit: 1dfe219fec324611c3fe6282fd8628e94d940ada
branch: 3.14
author: Miss Islington (bot) <[email protected]>
committer: serhiy-storchaka <[email protected]>
date: 2025-12-06T18:28:54Z
summary:

[3.14] gh-142332: Fix usage formatting for positional arguments in mutually 
exclusive groups in argparse (GH-142333) (GH-142356)

(cherry picked from commit 70c27ce94b2c18f375c10e508e7d9323ae795496)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <[email protected]>

files:
A Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-06-13-02-13.gh-issue-142332.PNvXCV.rst
M Lib/argparse.py
M Lib/test/test_argparse.py

diff --git a/Lib/argparse.py b/Lib/argparse.py
index 8fda5b844aef6c..665d4429461208 100644
--- a/Lib/argparse.py
+++ b/Lib/argparse.py
@@ -470,16 +470,12 @@ def _get_actions_usage_parts_with_split(self, actions, 
groups, opt_count=None):
             # produce all arg strings
             elif not action.option_strings:
                 default = self._get_default_metavar_for_positional(action)
-                part = (
-                    t.summary_action
-                    + self._format_args(action, default)
-                    + t.reset
-                )
-
+                part = self._format_args(action, default)
                 # if it's in a group, strip the outer []
                 if action in group_actions:
                     if part[0] == '[' and part[-1] == ']':
                         part = part[1:-1]
+                part = t.summary_action + part + t.reset
 
             # produce the first way to invoke the option in brackets
             else:
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_argparse.py b/Lib/test/test_argparse.py
index aa32cb00325aeb..02753b2fd35ec2 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_argparse.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_argparse.py
@@ -7275,7 +7275,28 @@ def test_argparse_color(self):
             ),
         )
 
-    def test_argparse_color_usage(self):
+    def test_argparse_color_mutually_exclusive_group_usage(self):
+        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(color=True, prog="PROG")
+        group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+        group.add_argument('--foo', action='store_true', help='FOO')
+        group.add_argument('--spam', help='SPAM')
+        group.add_argument('badger', nargs='*', help='BADGER')
+
+        prog = self.theme.prog
+        heading = self.theme.heading
+        long = self.theme.summary_long_option
+        short = self.theme.summary_short_option
+        label = self.theme.summary_label
+        pos = self.theme.summary_action
+        reset = self.theme.reset
+
+        self.assertEqual(parser.format_usage(),
+            f"{heading}usage: {reset}{prog}PROG{reset} [{short}-h{reset}] "
+            f"[{long}--foo{reset} | "
+            f"{long}--spam {label}SPAM{reset} | "
+            f"{pos}badger ...{reset}]\n")
+
+    def test_argparse_color_custom_usage(self):
         # Arrange
         parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
             add_help=False,
diff --git 
a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-06-13-02-13.gh-issue-142332.PNvXCV.rst 
b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-06-13-02-13.gh-issue-142332.PNvXCV.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..ee2d5e1d4911a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-06-13-02-13.gh-issue-142332.PNvXCV.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Fix usage formatting for positional arguments in mutually exclusive groups in 
:mod:`argparse`.
+in :mod:`argparse`.

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