https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c1d77683213c400fca144692654845e6f5418981
commit: c1d77683213c400fca144692654845e6f5418981
branch: main
author: Pieter Eendebak <[email protected]>
committer: picnixz <[email protected]>
date: 2026-03-06T20:00:06Z
summary:
gh-145376: Fix crashes in `md5module.c` and `hmacmodule.c` (#145422)
Fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in `md5module.c` and a double-free in
`hmacmodule.c`.
Those crashes only occur in error paths taken when the interpreter fails to
allocate memory.
files:
A Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-03-02-19-41-39.gh-issue-145376.OOzSOh.rst
M Modules/hmacmodule.c
M Modules/md5module.c
diff --git
a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-03-02-19-41-39.gh-issue-145376.OOzSOh.rst
b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-03-02-19-41-39.gh-issue-145376.OOzSOh.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..b6dbda0427181d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-03-02-19-41-39.gh-issue-145376.OOzSOh.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Fix double free and null pointer dereference in unusual error scenarios
+in :mod:`hashlib` and :mod:`hmac` modules.
diff --git a/Modules/hmacmodule.c b/Modules/hmacmodule.c
index 7a040103bcb234..1a212fa3d37e18 100644
--- a/Modules/hmacmodule.c
+++ b/Modules/hmacmodule.c
@@ -1378,7 +1378,6 @@ static void
py_hmac_hinfo_ht_free(void *hinfo)
{
py_hmac_hinfo *entry = (py_hmac_hinfo *)hinfo;
- assert(entry->display_name != NULL);
if (--(entry->refcnt) == 0) {
Py_CLEAR(entry->display_name);
PyMem_Free(hinfo);
@@ -1477,7 +1476,8 @@ py_hmac_hinfo_ht_new(void)
e->hashlib_name == NULL ? e->name : e->hashlib_name
);
if (value->display_name == NULL) {
- PyMem_Free(value);
+ /* 'value' is owned by the table (refcnt > 0),
+ so _Py_hashtable_destroy() will free it. */
goto error;
}
}
diff --git a/Modules/md5module.c b/Modules/md5module.c
index 56e9faf4c62002..e598b1fe67240d 100644
--- a/Modules/md5module.c
+++ b/Modules/md5module.c
@@ -87,7 +87,10 @@ static void
MD5_dealloc(PyObject *op)
{
MD5object *ptr = _MD5object_CAST(op);
- Hacl_Hash_MD5_free(ptr->hash_state);
+ if (ptr->hash_state != NULL) {
+ Hacl_Hash_MD5_free(ptr->hash_state);
+ ptr->hash_state = NULL;
+ }
PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(op);
PyObject_GC_UnTrack(ptr);
PyObject_GC_Del(ptr);
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