https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/36b5284f04b0a946a7d915bcd656534c9b4dbd85 commit: 36b5284f04b0a946a7d915bcd656534c9b4dbd85 branch: main author: Matt Van Horn <[email protected]> committer: vstinner <[email protected]> date: 2026-03-16T11:55:00+01:00 summary:
gh-145649: Fix man page text wrapping for -X option (#145656) Replace hardcoded space indentation with proper troff macros (.TP, .RS/.RE, .IP) for -X sub-options so text wraps correctly at any terminal width. Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <[email protected]> files: A Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2026-03-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-145649.8BcbAB.rst M Misc/python.man diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2026-03-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-145649.8BcbAB.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2026-03-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-145649.8BcbAB.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..33061f7dd15cc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2026-03-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-145649.8BcbAB.rst @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Fix text wrapping and formatting of ``-X`` option descriptions in the +:manpage:`python(1)` man page by using proper roff markup. diff --git a/Misc/python.man b/Misc/python.man index 612e2bbf56800e..a65fb98a697b50 100644 --- a/Misc/python.man +++ b/Misc/python.man @@ -320,82 +320,105 @@ a regular expression on the warning message. .TP .BI "\-X " option Set implementation-specific option. The following options are available: - - \fB\-X cpu_count=\fIN\fR: override the return value of \fIos.cpu_count()\fR; - \fB\-X cpu_count=default\fR cancels overriding; also \fBPYTHON_CPU_COUNT\fI - - \fB\-X dev\fR: enable CPython's "development mode", introducing additional - runtime checks which are too expensive to be enabled by default. It - will not be more verbose than the default if the code is correct: new - warnings are only emitted when an issue is detected. Effect of the - developer mode: - * Add default warning filter, as \fB\-W default\fR - * Install debug hooks on memory allocators: see the - PyMem_SetupDebugHooks() C function - * Enable the faulthandler module to dump the Python traceback on a - crash - * Enable asyncio debug mode - * Set the dev_mode attribute of sys.flags to True - * io.IOBase destructor logs close() exceptions - - \fB\-X importtime\fR: show how long each import takes. It shows module name, - cumulative time (including nested imports) and self time (excluding - nested imports). Note that its output may be broken in multi-threaded - application. Typical usage is - \fBpython3 \-X importtime \-c 'import asyncio'\fR - - \fB\-X importtime=2\fR enables additional output that indicates when an - imported module has already been loaded. In such cases, the string - \fBcached\fR will be printed in both time columns. - - \fB\-X faulthandler\fR: enable faulthandler - - \fB\-X frozen_modules=\fR[\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR]: whether or not frozen modules - should be used. - The default is "on" (or "off" if you are running a local build). - - \fB\-X gil=\fR[\fB0\fR|\fB1\fR]: enable (1) or disable (0) the GIL; also - \fBPYTHON_GIL\fR - Only available in builds configured with \fB\-\-disable\-gil\fR. - - \fB\-X int_max_str_digits=\fInumber\fR: limit the size of int<->str conversions. - This helps avoid denial of service attacks when parsing untrusted data. - The default is sys.int_info.default_max_str_digits. 0 disables. - - \fB\-X no_debug_ranges\fR: disable the inclusion of the tables mapping extra - location information (end line, start column offset and end column - offset) to every instruction in code objects. This is useful when - smaller code objects and pyc files are desired as well as suppressing - the extra visual location indicators when the interpreter displays - tracebacks. - - \fB\-X perf\fR: support the Linux "perf" profiler; also \fBPYTHONPERFSUPPORT=1\fR - - \fB\-X perf_jit\fR: support the Linux "perf" profiler with DWARF support; - also \fBPYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT=1\fR - - \fB\-X presite=\fIMOD\fR: import this module before site; also \fBPYTHON_PRESITE\fR - This only works on debug builds. - - \fB\-X pycache_prefix=\fIPATH\fR: enable writing .pyc files to a parallel - tree rooted at the given directory instead of to the code tree. - - \fB\-X showrefcount\fR: output the total reference count and number of used - memory blocks when the program finishes or after each statement in the - interactive interpreter. This only works on debug builds - - \fB\-X tracemalloc\fR: start tracing Python memory allocations using the - tracemalloc module. By default, only the most recent frame is stored in a - traceback of a trace. Use \-X tracemalloc=NFRAME to start tracing with a - traceback limit of NFRAME frames - - \fB\-X utf8\fR: enable UTF-8 mode for operating system interfaces, - overriding the default locale-aware mode. \fB\-X utf8=0\fR explicitly - disables UTF-8 mode (even when it would otherwise activate - automatically). See \fBPYTHONUTF8\fR for more details - - \fB\-X warn_default_encoding\fR: enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None' - +.RS +.TP +\fB\-X cpu_count=\fIN\fR +Override the return value of \fIos.cpu_count()\fR. +\fB\-X cpu_count=default\fR cancels overriding. +See also \fBPYTHON_CPU_COUNT\fR. +.TP +\fB\-X dev\fR +Enable CPython's "development mode", introducing additional +runtime checks which are too expensive to be enabled by default. It +will not be more verbose than the default if the code is correct: new +warnings are only emitted when an issue is detected. Effect of the +developer mode: +.RS +.IP \(bu 2 +Add default warning filter, as \fB\-W default\fR. +.IP \(bu 2 +Install debug hooks on memory allocators: see the +PyMem_SetupDebugHooks() C function. +.IP \(bu 2 +Enable the faulthandler module to dump the Python traceback on a crash. +.IP \(bu 2 +Enable asyncio debug mode. +.IP \(bu 2 +Set the dev_mode attribute of sys.flags to True. +.IP \(bu 2 +io.IOBase destructor logs close() exceptions. +.RE +.TP +\fB\-X importtime\fR +Show how long each import takes. It shows module name, +cumulative time (including nested imports) and self time (excluding +nested imports). Note that its output may be broken in multi-threaded +application. Typical usage is +\fBpython3 \-X importtime \-c 'import asyncio'\fR. +.IP +\fB\-X importtime=2\fR enables additional output that indicates when an +imported module has already been loaded. In such cases, the string +\fBcached\fR will be printed in both time columns. +.TP +\fB\-X faulthandler\fR +Enable faulthandler. +.TP +\fB\-X frozen_modules=\fR[\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR] +Whether or not frozen modules should be used. +The default is "on" (or "off" if you are running a local build). +.TP +\fB\-X gil=\fR[\fB0\fR|\fB1\fR] +Enable (1) or disable (0) the GIL. See also \fBPYTHON_GIL\fR. +Only available in builds configured with \fB\-\-disable\-gil\fR. +.TP +\fB\-X int_max_str_digits=\fInumber\fR +Limit the size of int<->str conversions. +This helps avoid denial of service attacks when parsing untrusted data. +The default is sys.int_info.default_max_str_digits. 0 disables. +.TP +\fB\-X no_debug_ranges\fR +Disable the inclusion of the tables mapping extra +location information (end line, start column offset and end column +offset) to every instruction in code objects. This is useful when +smaller code objects and pyc files are desired as well as suppressing +the extra visual location indicators when the interpreter displays +tracebacks. +.TP +\fB\-X perf\fR +Support the Linux "perf" profiler. See also \fBPYTHONPERFSUPPORT=1\fR. +.TP +\fB\-X perf_jit\fR +Support the Linux "perf" profiler with DWARF support. +See also \fBPYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT=1\fR. +.TP +\fB\-X presite=\fIMOD\fR +Import this module before site. See also \fBPYTHON_PRESITE\fR. +This only works on debug builds. +.TP +\fB\-X pycache_prefix=\fIPATH\fR +Enable writing .pyc files to a parallel +tree rooted at the given directory instead of to the code tree. +.TP +\fB\-X showrefcount\fR +Output the total reference count and number of used +memory blocks when the program finishes or after each statement in the +interactive interpreter. This only works on debug builds. +.TP +\fB\-X tracemalloc\fR +Start tracing Python memory allocations using the +tracemalloc module. By default, only the most recent frame is stored in a +traceback of a trace. Use \fB\-X tracemalloc=\fINFRAME\fR to start tracing with a +traceback limit of NFRAME frames. +.TP +\fB\-X utf8\fR +Enable UTF-8 mode for operating system interfaces, +overriding the default locale-aware mode. \fB\-X utf8=0\fR explicitly +disables UTF-8 mode (even when it would otherwise activate +automatically). See \fBPYTHONUTF8\fR for more details. +.TP +\fB\-X warn_default_encoding\fR +Enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None'. +.RE .TP .B \-x Skip the first line of the source. This is intended for a DOS _______________________________________________ Python-checkins mailing list -- [email protected] To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected] https://mail.python.org/mailman3//lists/python-checkins.python.org Member address: [email protected]
