On 09.12.19 23:26, Nick Coghlan wrote:
> 
> 
> On Tue., 10 Dec. 2019, 5:17 am MRAB, <pyt...@mrabarnett.plus.com
> <mailto:pyt...@mrabarnett.plus.com>> wrote:
> 
>     On 2019-12-09 18:22, Christian Tismer wrote:
>     >
>     >
>     > Hi Nick,
>     >
>     > after staring long at the code, I fount something funny in
>     > typeobject.c #286 ff:
>     >
>     >
>     > static void
>     > type_mro_modified(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *bases) {
>     >      /*
>     >         Check that all base classes or elements of the MRO of type are
>     >         able to be cached.  This function is called after the base
>     >         classes or mro of the type are altered.
>     >
>     >         Unset HAVE_VERSION_TAG and VALID_VERSION_TAG if the type
>     >         has a custom MRO that includes a type which is not officially
>     >         super type, or if the type implements its own mro() method.
>     >
>     >         Called from mro_internal, which will subsequently be called on
>     >         each subclass when their mro is recursively updated.
>     >       */
>     >      Py_ssize_t i, n;
>     >      int custom = (Py_TYPE(type) != &PyType_Type);
>     >      int unbound;
>     >      PyObject *mro_meth = NULL;
>     >      PyObject *type_mro_meth = NULL;
>     >
>     >      if (!PyType_HasFeature(type, Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG))
>     >          return;
>     >
>     >      if (custom) {
>     >          _Py_IDENTIFIER(mro);
>     >          mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(
>     >              (PyObject *)type, &PyId_mro, &unbound);
>     >          if (mro_meth == NULL)
>     >              goto clear;
>     >          type_mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(
>     >              (PyObject *)&PyType_Type, &PyId_mro, &unbound);
>     >          if (type_mro_meth == NULL)
>     >              goto clear;
>     >          if (mro_meth != type_mro_meth)
>     >              goto clear;
>     >          Py_XDECREF(mro_meth);
>     >          Py_XDECREF(type_mro_meth);
>     >      }
>     >
>     >
>     > Look at the "if (custom)" clause.
>     > "mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(" uses lookup_maybe_method which
>     > gives a borrowed reference. The same holds for "type_mro_meth".
>     >
>     > But then both are decreffed, which IMHO is not correct.
>     >
>     Look at what happens at the label "clear": it DECREFs them.
> 
>     If mro_meth != NULL or mro_meth != type_mro_meth, they'll get DECREFed
>     at "clear".
> 
> 
> I believe Christian's point is that this entire "if (custom) {" branch
> looks suspicious, as it assumes "lookup_maybe_method" will increment the
> refcount on the returned object. If that assumption is incorrect, we're
> going to get DECREFs without a preceding INCREF.
> 
> The specific code path is also obscure enough that it's plausible the
> test suite may not currently cover it (as it requires doing something
> that calls "type_mro_modified" on a type with a custom metaclass).

Thanks Nick for this nice analysis. And it's exactly this codepath that
is taken in the case of PySide: custom types all the time :-)

what-a-relief - ly y'rs -- Chris

-- 
Christian Tismer-Sperling    :^)   tis...@stackless.com
Software Consulting          :     http://www.stackless.com/
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14482 Potsdam                :     GPG key -> 0xE7301150FB7BEE0E
phone +49 173 24 18 776  fax +49 (30) 700143-0023

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