On 06/20/2015 02:51 AM, Ivan Levkivskyi wrote:
Hello,

There appeared a question in the discussion on
http://bugs.python.org/issue24129 about documenting the behavior that
unbound local variables in a class definition do not follow the normal rules.

Guido said 13 years ago that this behavior should not be changed:
https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2002-April/023428.html,
however, things changed a bit in Python 3.4 with the introduction of the
LOAD_CLASSDEREF opcode. I just wanted to double-check whether it is still a
desired/expected behavior.


Guido's comment still stands as far as references inside methods work in regards to the class body. (they must use a self name to access the class name space.) But the execution of the class body does use lexical scope, otherwise it would print xtop instead of xlocal here.

x = "xtop"
y = "ytop"
def func():
    x = "xlocal"
    y = "ylocal"
    class C:
        print(x)
        print(y)
        y = 1
func()

prints

xlocal
ytop


Maybe a better way to put this is, should the above be the same as this?

>>> x = "xtop"
>>> y = "ytop"
>>> def func():
...     x = "xlocal"
...     y = "ylocal"
...     def _C():
...         print(x)
...         print(y)
...         y = 1
...         return locals()
...     C = type("C", (), _C())
...
>>> func()
xlocal
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "<stdin>", line 9, in func
  File "<stdin>", line 6, in _C
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'y' referenced before assignment

I think yes, but I'm not sure how it may be different in other ways.


Cheers,
   Ron


_______________________________________________
Python-Dev mailing list
Python-Dev@python.org
https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-dev
Unsubscribe: 
https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/python-dev/archive%40mail-archive.com

Reply via email to