On Tue, Jul 3, 2018, 6:32 PM Steven D'Aprano <st...@pearwood.info> wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 03, 2018 at 10:33:55AM -0700, Chris Barker wrote: > > On Tue, Jul 3, 2018 at 8:33 AM, Steven D'Aprano <st...@pearwood.info> > wrote: > > > > > but why are we using key values by hand when grouping ought to do it > for > > >> us, as Michael Selik's version does? > > > > > > grouping(words, key=len) > > > > > > because supplying a key function is sometimes cleaner, and sometimes > uglier > > than building up a comprehension -- which I think comes down to: > > > > 1) taste (style?) > > > > 2) whether the key function is as simple as the expression > > > > 3) whether you ned to transform the value in any way. > > > Of course you can prepare the sequence any way you like, but these are > not equivalent: > > grouping(words, keyfunc=len) > > grouping((len(word), word) for word in words) > > The first groups words by their length; the second groups pairs of > (length, word) tuples by equality. > > > py> grouping("a bb ccc d ee fff".split(), keyfunc=len) > {1: ['a', 'd'], 2: ['bb', 'ee'], 3: ['ccc', 'fff']} > > py> grouping((len(w), w) for w in "a bb ccc d ee fff".split()) > {(3, 'ccc'): [(3, 'ccc')], (1, 'd'): [(1, 'd')], (2, 'ee'): [(2, 'ee')], > (3, 'fff'): [(3, 'fff')], (1, 'a'): [(1, 'a')], (2, 'bb'): [(2, 'bb')]} > This handles the case that someone is passing in n-tuple rows and wants to keep the rows unchanged. >
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