On Fri, Mar 01, 2019 at 08:59:45PM +0900, INADA Naoki wrote:
> I dislike adding more operator overload to builtin types.
> 
> str is not commutative, but it satisfies a in (a+b), and b in (a+b).
> There are no loss.

Is this an invariant you expect to apply for other classes that support 
the addition operator?

    5 in (5 + 6)

    [1, 2, 3] in ([1, 2, 3] + [4, 5, 6])


Since it doesn't apply for int, float, complex, list or tuple, why do 
you think it must apply to dicts?


> In case of dict + dict, it not only sum.  There may be loss value.

Yes? Why is that a problem?


>    {"a":1} + {"a":2} = ?

Would you like to argue that Counter.__add__ is a mistake for the same 
reason?

    Counter(('a', 1)) + Counter(('a', 2)) = ?


For the record, what I expected the above to do turned out to be 
*completely wrong* when I tried it. I expected Counter({'a': 3}) but the 
actual results are Counter({'a': 2, 1: 1, 2: 1}).

Every operation is going to be mysterious if you have never 
learned what it does:

    from array import array
    a = array('i', [1, 2, 3])
    b = array('i', [10, 20, 30])
    a + b = ?

Without trying it or reading the docs, should that be an 
error, or concatenation, or element-wise addition?


> In case of a.update(b), it's clear that b wins.

It wasn't clear to me when I was a beginner and first came across 
dict.update. I had to learn what it did by experimenting with manual 
loops until it made sense to me.


> In case of a + b, "which wins" or "exception raised on duplicated key?" is
> unclear to me.

Many things are unclear to me too. That doesn't make them any less 
useful.



-- 
Steven
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