The “correct” (according to Bourbaki) mathematical notation for an empty set is “∅" (aka Unicode U+2205, or HTML ∅)
Some time ago, for a project which had a lot of empty sets, I tried to use this symbol as a short hand for set(). But: >>> ⦰ = set() File "<stdin>", line 1 ⦰ = set() ^ SyntaxError: invalid character '⦰' (U+29B0) >>> ø = set() >>> In other words, “⦰” is illegal as an identifier in Python (same for ⌀ aka U+2300 DIAMETER SIGN), but “ø” (aka U+00F8 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE) is legal ! So I used "⌀" instead of “⦰”, but I eventually dropped the whole idea because, IIRC, some tools weren’t too happy with it. Still, I guess it wouldn’t be neither too hard nor two disruptive to accept “⦰” as well as some other mathematical characters as identifiers in Python. Since once of the application domains where Python shines nowadays is mathematics (numerical, but also symbolic), I think it’s a shame that we are preventing to use the proper unicode characters to designate some universal mathematical objects. More info here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_sign S. On 13 Mar 2022 at 22:52:16, joao.p.f.batista...@gmail.com wrote: > Currently: > l = [] # new empty list > t = () # new empty tuple > s = set() # new empty set (no clean and consistent way of initializing > regarding the others) <<< > d = {} # new empty dictionary > > Possible solution: > s = {} # new empty set > d = {:} # new empty dictionary (the ":" is a reference to key-value pairs) > > Current workaround at least for consistency: > l = list() # new empty list > t = tuple() # new empty tuple > s = set() # new empty set > d = dict() # new empty dictionary > > However, it doesn't feel right to not be able to initialize an empty set > as cleanly and consistently as lists, tuples and dictionaries in both forms. > _______________________________________________ > Python-ideas mailing list -- python-ideas@python.org > To unsubscribe send an email to python-ideas-le...@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman3/lists/python-ideas.python.org/ > Message archived at > https://mail.python.org/archives/list/python-ideas@python.org/message/OPWEKLLGT6RWMEHC4SLEZ2LSRVCSS4GP/ > Code of Conduct: http://python.org/psf/codeofconduct/ > -- Stefane Fermigier - http://fermigier.com/ - http://twitter.com/sfermigier - http://linkedin.com/in/sfermigier Founder & CEO, Abilian - Enterprise Social Software - http://www.abilian.com/ Co-Founder & Co-Chairman, National Council for Free & Open Source Software (CNLL) - http://cnll.fr/ Co-Founder & Chairman, Association Professionnelle Européenne du Logiciel Libre (APELL) - https://www.apell.info/ Co-Founder & Spokesperson, European Cloud Industrial Alliance (EUCLIDIA) - https://www.euclidia.eu/ Founder, PyParis & PyData Paris - http://pyparis.org/ & http://pydata.fr/
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