Summercool wrote:
> so most or all object oriented language do assignment by reference?
> is there any object oriented language actually do assignment by
> value? I kind of remember in C++, if you do
>
> Animal a, b;
>
> a = b will actually be assignment by value.
> while in Java, Python, and Ruby, there are all assignment by
> reference. ("set by reference")
>
> Is that the case: if a is an object, then b = a is only copying the
> reference?
Yes, your understanding is exactly correct; C++ will assign by value
unless you explicitly use pointers, but the other languages will assign
by reference (except for primitive types).
--
"Always look on the bright side of life."
To reply by email, replace no.spam with my last name.
--
http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
