Kanchana wrote:

I tried to extract some data with xpathEval. Path contain more than
100,000 elements.

doc = libxml2.parseFile("test.xml")
ctxt = doc.xpathNewContext()
result = ctxt.xpathEval('//src_ref/@editions')
doc.freeDoc()
ctxt.xpathFreeContext()

this will stuck in following line and will result in high usage of
CPU.
result = ctxt.xpathEval('//src_ref/@editions')

Any suggestions to resolve this.

what happens if you just search for "//src_ref"? what happens if you use libxml's command line tools to do the same search?

Is there any better alternative to handle large documents?

the raw libxml2 API is pretty hopeless; there's a much nicer binding called lxml:

    http://codespeak.net/lxml/

but that won't help if the problem is with libxml2 itself, though (in case you probably should check with an appropriate libxml2 forum).

there's also cElementTree (bundled with Python 2.5), but that has only limited xpath support in the current version.

both lxml and other implementations of the ET API supports incremental tree parsing:

    http://effbot.org/zone/element-iterparse.htm

which handles huge documents quite nicely, but requires you to write the search logic in Python:

    for event, elem in ET.iterparse("test.xml"):
         if elem.tag == "src_ref" and elem.get("editions"):
             ... process element ...
             elem.clear()

</F>

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