Hi everyone,

I'm practicing with embedding python into C code and i have encountered a very strange problem: I'm unable to call the "accept" method of a (correctly created) server socket without receiving a "Segmentation fault" (inside the PyObject_CallMethod).

My code <seems> to be correct (at least it's correct enough for me to call .getsockname(), .fileno() and other methods without problems), I'm pretty new to this thing though, therefore I'm confident I'm doing something very dumb.

Here is the C code:

------ extending.c
#include <python2.5/Python.h>

PyObject *new_server(long port)
{
 PyObject *pName,*pModule;
 PyObject *pFunction,*pArg;
 PyObject *pTuple,*pValue;

 // Import the module
 pName = PyString_FromString("extending");
 pModule = PyImport_Import(pName);
 Py_DECREF(pName);

 // Get the function
 pFunction = PyObject_GetAttrString(pModule,
                                    "server_socket");

 // Module not needed anymore
 Py_DECREF(pModule);

 // Build the arguments
 pArg=PyInt_FromLong(port);
 pTuple=PyTuple_New(1);
 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(pTuple,0,pArg);

 // Call the function
 pValue = PyObject_CallObject(pFunction,
                              pTuple);

 // Release the references
 Py_DECREF(pFunction);
 Py_DECREF(pTuple);

 if(pValue==NULL)
   printf("Error: server socket not created!\n");

 return pValue;
}

PyObject *accept(PyObject *server)
{
 PyObject *pValue;

 // Code fails here (it does NOT return NULL: just crashes!)
 // Note that other calls work fine (e.g. fileno, getsockname ecc)
 pValue = PyObject_CallMethod(server,
                              "accept",
                              NULL);
 return pValue;
}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
 PyObject *server,*connection;

 // Boot python
 Py_Initialize();
 PySys_SetArgv(argc, argv);

 // Create the server
 server=new_server(23000);

 // Print it
 PyObject_Print(server,stderr,0);
 fprintf(stderr,"\n");

 // Wait for a connection
 connection=accept(server);

 // See what we got
 PyObject_Print(connection,stderr,0);
 fprintf(stderr,"\n");

 // We are done, hint the gc.
 Py_DECREF(connection);
 Py_DECREF(server);

 Py_Finalize();
 return 0;
}
----------

and this is the python script:

---------- extending.py
import socket

def server_socket(port):
   s=socket.socket()
   s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SO_REUSEADDR,True)
   s.bind(("0.0.0.0",port))
   s.listen(10)
   return s
------------

as already mentioned, replacing the "accept" string with "fileno" or something else doesn't crash the interpreter.

Another thing worth mentioning, is that even inserting a s.accept() call in the python script (before the return) makes the bug appear (it doesn't seems related to my use of the PyObject_CallMethod function, then).

I have tried posting the problem in IRC, searching google (no good matches) and debugging the code (however I'm afraid i don't have the python-lib with debugging syms. compiled in, therefore it was quite a useless attempt...).

Any help about the code would be appreciated (even unrelated to the issue at hand: im quite new to this "embedding thing" and therefore i gladly accept hints).

Thank you for your attention,
Riccardo Di Meo

PS: I'm also new to Usenet: is it fine to post the code in the body of the mail as i did (since it was small, i dared: however I'd like to know the correct etiquette)?

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