This is a bit off topic except that many Python programmers seem to be allergic to typing SQL.
RESOLVED: Using ORMs leads lazy programmers to make bad database designs. It's better to carefully design your database with no invisible means of support and there is no reason to not use SQL directly for this purpose. FOR EXAMPLE: Consider blogging. The most successful blog software is WORDPRESS. Here is the WordPress data model: http://blog.kapish.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/wp_2.7.png Beautiful, isn't it? It was designed by people who thought about what they were doing and did it carefully. Now let's look at the Sakai Blogger tool data model (as reverse engineered by someone who had to fix a bug -- there actually was no data design created by the implementers): confluence.sakaiproject.org/download/attachments/17072138/ entitymodel.pdf How did the above happen? I suspect someone opened up Eclipse and started typing, relying on the Hibernate ORM to handle all the database stuff automagically. The result is a massive headache for people like me. Another one. I routinely open up the mysql prompt and start typing "show tables", "describe table blah", "select * from blah limit 10"... trying to figure out WTF Hibernate did with my data. Occasionally I fantasize about making a non-trivial change to one of these programs, but I strongly resist going further than that because the ORM meatgrinder makes it somewhere between extremely unpleasant and impossible to make any non-trivial changes to a non-trivial program, especially after it has been populated with data. Ok I feel a little better now. Maybe I should get back to work... -- Aaron Watters http://aaron.oirt.rutgers.edu/myapp/docs/W1100_1200.wwiki === It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried. Sir Winston Churchill http://www.quotationspage.com/quote/364.html -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list