On 2:59 PM, Ciccio wrote:
Hi all,

hope you can help me understanding why the following happens:

In [213]: g = {'a': ['a1','a2'], 'b':['b1','b2']}
In [214]: rg = dict.fromkeys(g.keys(),[])
In [215]: rg
Out[215]: {'a': [], 'b': []}
In [216]: rg['a'].append('x')
In [217]: rg
Out[217]: {'a': ['x'], 'b': ['x']}

What I meant was appending 'x' to the list pointed by the key 'a' in the dictionary 'rg'. Why rg['b'] is written too?

Thanks.

The second argument to the fromkeys() method is an empty list object. So that object is the value for *both* the new dictionary items. It does not make a new object each time, it uses the same one.

You can check this for yourself, by doing
   id(rg["a"])      and  id(rg["b"])

I'd do something like :

rg = {}
for key in g.keys():
      rg[key] = []

DaveA
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