On 10/01/2013 09:31, Hugo Arts wrote:
On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 7:01 AM, Karim <kliat...@gmail.com <mailto:kliat...@gmail.com>> wrote:



    Hello all,

    I want to run multiline shell command within python without using
    a command file but directly execute several lines of shell.
    I already use *subprocess.checkoutput("csh -f
    my_file.csh".split())* but I want to know if it is posssible to
    avoid making file and execute
    shell lines of code directly.


Yes, this is very possible. Specify shell=True as an argument and you can do anything you can do in a shell:

 >>> commands = """echo hello
... echo hello | wc -l
... ps aux | grep python"""
>>> b = subprocess.check_output(commands, shell=True)
>>> print(b.decode('ascii'))
hello
1
hugo 1255 1.0 0.6 777316 49924 ? Sl 09:14 0:08 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/bi
hugo      6529  0.0  0.0  42408  7196 pts/0    S+ 09:23   0:00 python
hugo      6559  0.0  0.0  10656  1128 pts/0    S+ 09:28   0:00 grep python

>>>

watch out though, accepting user input into the commands variable will lead to shell injection, which can be a dangerous security vulnerability.

HTH,
Hugo

Many thanks Hugo. It makes my day!
In my case there are no possibilities for shell injection. It is internal to a class.

Regards
Karim

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