On 05Jul2018 05:57, Mark Summerfield <m.n.summerfi...@googlemail.com> wrote:
For GUI programming I often use Python bindings for Qt.

There are two competing bindings, PySide and PyQt.

Ideally I like to have applications that can use either. This way, if I get a 
problem I can try with the other bindings: if I still get the problem, then it 
is probably me; but if I don't it may be an issue with the bindings.

But working with both means that my imports are very messy. Here's a tiny 
example:

if PYSIDE: # bool True -> Use PySide; False -> Use PyQt5
   from PySide2.QtCore import Qt
   from PySide2.QtGui import QIcon
   from PySide2.QtWidgets import (
       QDialog, QFrame, QGridLayout, QLabel, QLineEdit, QPushButton,
       QVBoxLayout)
else:
   from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
   from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
   from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (
       QDialog, QFrame, QGridLayout, QLabel, QLineEdit, QPushButton,
       QVBoxLayout)

The PYSIDE constant is imported from another module and is used for all .py 
files in a given project so that just by changing PYSIDE's value I can run an 
entire application with PySide2 or with PyQt5.

But I'd really rather just have one lot of imports per file.

One obvious solution is to create a 'Qt.py' module that imports everything 
depending on the PYSIDE switch and that I then use in all the other .py files, 
something like this:

from Qt.QtCore import Qt
from Qt.QtGui import QIcon
... etc.

But I'm just wondering if there's a nicer way to do all this?

My recollection is that the Qt names are pretty unique; they're grouped into QtCore and QtGui and so forth for organisational, conceptual and maintenance reasons, but generally don't conflct. I tend to make a module like your "Qt.py" which doesn't have any hierarchy in its own namespace, so you get code like this:

 from Qt import Qt, QIcon, ...

I would call it something other than "Qt" though, to avoid conflict with PyQt5.QtCore.Qt etc. Maybe "myqt" or the like.

Your existing sample "if PYSIDE:" code should work directly, as all those names you import become simple flat names inside Qt (Qt.Qt, Qt.QIcon, Qt.QDialog, etc).

Cheers,
Cameron Simpson <c...@cskk.id.au>
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