On 30 Sep, 2009, at 18:17, Dave Peterson wrote:
Hi Patrick,
Patrick Näf wrote:
... my module's
build fails miserably, like this:
tharbad:~ patrick$
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.1/bin/python3.1 ./
setup.py
build_ext --inplace
running build_ext
building 'aprmd5' extension
gcc -arch ppc -arch i386 -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk
-fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -O3
-I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.1/include/
python3.1 -c
aprmd5.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.3-fat-3.1/aprmd5.o
aprmd5.c:43:60: aprmd5.c:43:60: error: apr-1/apr_md5.h: No such
file or
directory
[...]
The problem here is that the gcc option "-isysroot" moves the root
for
system includes to the SDK directory (/Developer/SDKs/
MacOSX10.4u.sdk),
away from the normal root (/). Unfortunately, the SDK does not
contain the
header <apr-1/apr_md5.h>, which causes the build to fail. Where does
"-isysroot" come from? Not from my module, it's added automatically
by
distutils.
The options distutils uses come from the file at <python env root>/
lib/python2.5/config/Makefile. I don't think there is any distutils
API provided to override/change these, just ways to append to them
when specifying your extension configuration. These options are
used because they are the same ones used when building that Python
distribution.
So my first suggestion is that you try redefining the -isysroot
option in the flags you can specify in your extension's config.
There is a good chance the compiler will use the last specification
on the line rather than doing something else when it gets two values.
If that doesn't work, the only other thing I can think of is to
temporarily edit the config/Makefile to remove / change the
inclusion of the -isysroot option.
Editing the Makefile is not necessary, distutils will automaticly do
the right thing when you add '-isysroot' to the compile arguments in
setup.py.
It should in general never be necessary to edit the Makefile inside
your Python installation. Please file an issue in the tracker at python.org
if you run into a usecase where you do have to do edit the Makefile.
BTW. I'd like to drop the usage of the 10.4u SDK for Python 2.7 and
3.2 and use the default system headers instead (except on 10.4, where
we have to use the SDK to enable universal builds). That annoyingly
requires some research, it turns out that building a binary on 10.5
with "-isysroot /" does not result in something that's fully usable on
10.4 :-(
Ronald
HTHs,
-- Dave
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