On Wed, May 28, 2025 at 10:45:35AM -0500, Eric Blake wrote:
> On Fri, May 23, 2025 at 11:27:22AM -0500, Eric Blake wrote:
> > Fiona reported that an ext4 filesystem on top of LVM can sometimes
> > report over-allocation to du (based on the hueristics the filesystem
> > is making while observing the contents being mirrored); even though
> > the contents and actual size matched, about 50% of the time the size
> > reported by disk_usage was too large by 4k, failing the test.  In
> > auditing other iotests, this is a common problem we've had to deal
> > with.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Fiona Ebner <f.eb...@proxmox.com>
> > Fixes: c0ddcb2c ("tests: Add iotest mirror-sparse for recent patches")
> > Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <ebl...@redhat.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.eb...@proxmox.com>
> > Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.eb...@proxmox.com>
> > 
> > ---
> > v2: Drop sync for ZFS
> > ---
> >  tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse | 4 +++-
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> Squashing this in since Markus is reporting failures even with this
> patch applied, and I'm lacking enough context to see what else might
> be interfering:
> 
> diff --git i/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse 
> w/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
> index 39e3196c811..a30e52de41d 100755
> --- i/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
> +++ w/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
> @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ if test $result -lt $((3*1024*1024)); then
>  elif test $result -gt $((19*1024*1024)); then
>      actual=full
>  else
> -    actual=unknown
> +    actual="unexpected size ($result)"

I reproduced Markus' situation on XFS (since XFS is easier than ZFS to
install on Fedora) - it turns out that XFS rounds disk usage in terms
of allocation groups which default to a size of 1M; so I need to treat
exactly 3M as sparse, not unknown.  I'm also squashing in:

diff --git i/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse 
w/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
index a30e52de41d..cfcaa600ab4 100755
--- i/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
+++ w/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/mirror-sparse
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ $QEMU_IMG compare -U -f $IMGFMT -F raw $TEST_IMG.base 
$TEST_IMG
 # Some filesystems can fudge allocations for various reasons; rather
 # than expecting precise 2M and 20M images, it is better to allow for slop.
 result=$(disk_usage $TEST_IMG)
-if test $result -lt $((3*1024*1024)); then
+if test $result -lt $((4*1024*1024)); then
     actual=sparse
 elif test $result -gt $((19*1024*1024)); then
     actual=full


-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libguestfs.org


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