On Mon, Dec 4, 2023 at 8:58 AM Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On Thu, Nov 30, 2023 at 07:21:40PM -0800, Shu-Chun Weng wrote:
> > Commit b8002058 strengthened openat()'s /proc detection by calling
> > realpath(3) on the given path, which allows various paths and symlinks
> > that points to the /proc file system to be intercepted correctly.
> >
> > Using realpath(3), though, has a side effect that it reads the symlinks
> > along the way, and thus changes their atime. The results in the
> > following code snippet already get ~now instead of the real atime:
> >
> >   int fd = open("/path/to/a/symlink", O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW);
> >   struct stat st;
> >   fstat(fd, st);
> >   return st.st_atime;
> >
> > This change opens a path that doesn't appear to be part of /proc
> > directly and checks the destination of /proc/self/fd/n to determine if
> > it actually refers to a file in /proc.
> >
> > Neither this nor the existing code works with symlinks or indirect paths
> > (e.g.  /tmp/../proc/self/exe) that points to /proc/self/exe because it
> > is itself a symlink, and both realpath(3) and /proc/self/fd/n will
> > resolve into the location of QEMU.
>
> I wonder if we can detect that by opening with O_NOFOLLOW, then
> calling fstatfs() on the FD, and checking f_type == PROCFS_SUPER_MAGIC
>

This works with indirect or relative paths, yes, but still not symlinks. I
decided not to complicate the logic further.


>
>
> > diff --git a/linux-user/syscall.c b/linux-user/syscall.c
> > index e384e14248..25e2cda10a 100644
> > --- a/linux-user/syscall.c
> > +++ b/linux-user/syscall.c
> > @@ -8308,8 +8308,6 @@ static int open_net_route(CPUArchState *cpu_env,
> int fd)
> >  int do_guest_openat(CPUArchState *cpu_env, int dirfd, const char *fname,
> >                      int flags, mode_t mode, bool safe)
> >  {
> > -    g_autofree char *proc_name = NULL;
> > -    const char *pathname;
> >      struct fake_open {
> >          const char *filename;
> >          int (*fill)(CPUArchState *cpu_env, int fd);
> > @@ -8333,13 +8331,39 @@ int do_guest_openat(CPUArchState *cpu_env, int
> dirfd, const char *fname,
> >  #endif
> >          { NULL, NULL, NULL }
> >      };
> > +    char pathname[PATH_MAX];
> >
> > -    /* if this is a file from /proc/ filesystem, expand full name */
> > -    proc_name = realpath(fname, NULL);
> > -    if (proc_name && strncmp(proc_name, "/proc/", 6) == 0) {
> > -        pathname = proc_name;
> > +    if (strncmp(fname, "/proc/", 6) == 0) {
> > +        pstrcpy(pathname, sizeof(pathname), fname);
> >      } else {
> > -        pathname = fname;
> > +        char procpath[PATH_MAX];
> > +        int fd, n;
> > +
> > +        if (safe) {
> > +            fd = safe_openat(dirfd, path(fname), flags, mode);
> > +        } else {
> > +            fd = openat(dirfd, path(fname), flags, mode);
> > +        }
> > +        if (fd < 0) {
> > +            return fd;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * Try to get the real path of the file we just opened. We
> avoid calling
> > +         * `realpath(3)` because it calls `readlink(2)` on symlinks
> which
> > +         * changes their atime. Note that since `/proc/self/exe` is a
> symlink,
> > +         * `pathname` will never resolves to it (neither will
> `realpath(3)`).
> > +         * That's why we check `fname` against the "/proc/" prefix
> first.
> > +         */
> > +        snprintf(procpath, sizeof(procpath), "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
>
> g_strdup_printf() + g_autofree to avoid this PATH_MAX buffer
>
> > +        n = readlink(procpath, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
> > +        pathname[n < sizeof(pathname) ? n : sizeof(pathname)] = '\0';
>
> If you call lstat() then sb_size will tell you how big the buffer
> needs to be for a subsequent readlink(), whcih can be allocated
> on the heap and released with g_autofree, avoiding the othuer PATH_MAX
> buffer
>

Thanks for the suggestions, sent out v2 of the patch series eliminating
both static buffers.

Shu-Chun


> > +
> > +        /* if this is not a file from /proc/ filesystem, the fd is good
> as-is */
> > +        if (strncmp(pathname, "/proc/", 6) != 0) {
> > +            return fd;
> > +        }
> > +        close(fd);
> >      }
> >
> >      if (is_proc_myself(pathname, "exe")) {
> > @@ -8390,9 +8414,9 @@ int do_guest_openat(CPUArchState *cpu_env, int
> dirfd, const char *fname,
> >      }
> >
> >      if (safe) {
> > -        return safe_openat(dirfd, path(pathname), flags, mode);
> > +        return safe_openat(dirfd, pathname, flags, mode);
> >      } else {
> > -        return openat(dirfd, path(pathname), flags, mode);
> > +        return openat(dirfd, pathname, flags, mode);
> >      }
> >  }
> >
> >
>
> With regards,
> Daniel
> --
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>

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