From: Zhao Liu <zhao1....@intel.com>

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend() or
*   error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

Currently, since cxl_usp_realize() - as a PCIDeviceClass.realize()
method - doesn't get the NULL errp parameter, it doesn't trigger the
dereference issue.

To follow the requirement of errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
cxl_usp_realize()().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <arm...@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1....@intel.com>
---
Suggested by credit:
 Markus: Referred his explanation about ERRP_GUARD().
---
 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
index e87eb4017713..03d123cca0ef 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c
@@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ static void free_default_cdat_table(CDATSubHeader 
**cdat_table, int num,
 
 static void cxl_usp_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
 {
+    ERRP_GUARD();
     PCIEPort *p = PCIE_PORT(d);
     CXLUpstreamPort *usp = CXL_USP(d);
     CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &usp->cxl_cstate;
-- 
2.34.1


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