On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 5:37 PM Richard Henderson
<richard.hender...@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> Allocate and fill a GString instead of snprintf and
> appending to a fixed sized buffer.
>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.hender...@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.fran...@wdc.com>

Alistair

> ---
>  disas/riscv.c | 209 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
>  1 file changed, 92 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/disas/riscv.c b/disas/riscv.c
> index e236c8b5b7..f60f9bda43 100644
> --- a/disas/riscv.c
> +++ b/disas/riscv.c
> @@ -4757,272 +4757,249 @@ static size_t inst_length(rv_inst inst)
>
>  /* format instruction */
>
> -static void append(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
> -{
> -    size_t l1 = strlen(s1);
> -    if (n - l1 - 1 > 0) {
> -        strncat(s1, s2, n - l1);
> -    }
> -}
> -
> -static void format_inst(char *buf, size_t buflen, size_t tab, rv_decode *dec)
> +static GString *format_inst(size_t tab, rv_decode *dec)
>  {
>      const rv_opcode_data *opcode_data = dec->opcode_data;
> -    char tmp[64];
> +    GString *buf = g_string_sized_new(64);
>      const char *fmt;
>
>      fmt = opcode_data[dec->op].format;
>      while (*fmt) {
>          switch (*fmt) {
>          case 'O':
> -            append(buf, opcode_data[dec->op].name, buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, opcode_data[dec->op].name);
>              break;
>          case '(':
> -            append(buf, "(", buflen);
> -            break;
>          case ',':
> -            append(buf, ",", buflen);
> -            break;
>          case ')':
> -            append(buf, ")", buflen);
> -            break;
>          case '-':
> -            append(buf, "-", buflen);
> +            g_string_append_c(buf, *fmt);
>              break;
>          case 'b':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->bs);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->bs);
>              break;
>          case 'n':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->rnum);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->rnum);
>              break;
>          case '0':
> -            append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rd], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rd]);
>              break;
>          case '1':
> -            append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs1], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs1]);
>              break;
>          case '2':
> -            append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs2], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs2]);
>              break;
>          case '3':
> -            append(buf, dec->cfg->ext_zfinx ? rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rd] :
> -                                              rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rd],
> -                   buflen);
> +            if (dec->cfg->ext_zfinx) {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rd]);
> +            } else {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rd]);
> +            }
>              break;
>          case '4':
> -            append(buf, dec->cfg->ext_zfinx ? rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs1] :
> -                                              rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs1],
> -                   buflen);
> +            if (dec->cfg->ext_zfinx) {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs1]);
> +            } else {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs1]);
> +            }
>              break;
>          case '5':
> -            append(buf, dec->cfg->ext_zfinx ? rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs2] :
> -                                              rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs2],
> -                   buflen);
> +            if (dec->cfg->ext_zfinx) {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs2]);
> +            } else {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs2]);
> +            }
>              break;
>          case '6':
> -            append(buf, dec->cfg->ext_zfinx ? rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs3] :
> -                                              rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs3],
> -                   buflen);
> +            if (dec->cfg->ext_zfinx) {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_ireg_name_sym[dec->rs3]);
> +            } else {
> +                g_string_append(buf, rv_freg_name_sym[dec->rs3]);
> +            }
>              break;
>          case '7':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->rs1);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->rs1);
>              break;
>          case 'i':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->imm);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->imm);
>              break;
>          case 'u':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", ((uint32_t)dec->imm & 
> 0b111111));
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%u", ((uint32_t)dec->imm & 
> 0b111111));
>              break;
>          case 'j':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->imm1);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->imm1);
>              break;
>          case 'o':
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->imm);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> -            while (strlen(buf) < tab * 2) {
> -                append(buf, " ", buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->imm);
> +            while (buf->len < tab * 2) {
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, ' ');
>              }
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "# 0x%" PRIx64,
> -                dec->pc + dec->imm);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "# 0x%" PRIx64, dec->pc + dec->imm);
>              break;
>          case 'U':
>              fmt++;
> -            snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", dec->imm >> 12);
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", dec->imm >> 12);
>              if (*fmt == 'o') {
> -                while (strlen(buf) < tab * 2) {
> -                    append(buf, " ", buflen);
> +                while (buf->len < tab * 2) {
> +                    g_string_append_c(buf, ' ');
>                  }
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "# 0x%" PRIx64,
> -                    dec->pc + dec->imm);
> -                append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +                g_string_append_printf(buf, "# 0x%" PRIx64, dec->pc + 
> dec->imm);
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'c': {
>              const char *name = csr_name(dec->imm & 0xfff);
>              if (name) {
> -                append(buf, name, buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, name);
>              } else {
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "0x%03x", dec->imm & 0xfff);
> -                append(buf, tmp, buflen);
> +                g_string_append_printf(buf, "0x%03x", dec->imm & 0xfff);
>              }
>              break;
>          }
>          case 'r':
>              switch (dec->rm) {
>              case rv_rm_rne:
> -                append(buf, "rne", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "rne");
>                  break;
>              case rv_rm_rtz:
> -                append(buf, "rtz", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "rtz");
>                  break;
>              case rv_rm_rdn:
> -                append(buf, "rdn", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "rdn");
>                  break;
>              case rv_rm_rup:
> -                append(buf, "rup", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "rup");
>                  break;
>              case rv_rm_rmm:
> -                append(buf, "rmm", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "rmm");
>                  break;
>              case rv_rm_dyn:
> -                append(buf, "dyn", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "dyn");
>                  break;
>              default:
> -                append(buf, "inv", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, "inv");
>                  break;
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'p':
>              if (dec->pred & rv_fence_i) {
> -                append(buf, "i", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'i');
>              }
>              if (dec->pred & rv_fence_o) {
> -                append(buf, "o", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'o');
>              }
>              if (dec->pred & rv_fence_r) {
> -                append(buf, "r", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'r');
>              }
>              if (dec->pred & rv_fence_w) {
> -                append(buf, "w", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'w');
>              }
>              break;
>          case 's':
>              if (dec->succ & rv_fence_i) {
> -                append(buf, "i", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'i');
>              }
>              if (dec->succ & rv_fence_o) {
> -                append(buf, "o", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'o');
>              }
>              if (dec->succ & rv_fence_r) {
> -                append(buf, "r", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'r');
>              }
>              if (dec->succ & rv_fence_w) {
> -                append(buf, "w", buflen);
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, 'w');
>              }
>              break;
>          case '\t':
> -            while (strlen(buf) < tab) {
> -                append(buf, " ", buflen);
> +            while (buf->len < tab) {
> +                g_string_append_c(buf, ' ');
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'A':
>              if (dec->aq) {
> -                append(buf, ".aq", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, ".aq");
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'R':
>              if (dec->rl) {
> -                append(buf, ".rl", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, ".rl");
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'l':
> -            append(buf, ",v0", buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, ",v0");
>              break;
>          case 'm':
>              if (dec->vm == 0) {
> -                append(buf, ",v0.t", buflen);
> +                g_string_append(buf, ",v0.t");
>              }
>              break;
>          case 'D':
> -            append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rd], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rd]);
>              break;
>          case 'E':
> -            append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs1], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs1]);
>              break;
>          case 'F':
> -            append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs2], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs2]);
>              break;
>          case 'G':
> -            append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs3], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_vreg_name_sym[dec->rs3]);
>              break;
>          case 'v': {
> -            char nbuf[32] = {0};
>              const int sew = 1 << (((dec->vzimm >> 3) & 0b111) + 3);
> -            sprintf(nbuf, "%d", sew);
>              const int lmul = dec->vzimm & 0b11;
>              const int flmul = (dec->vzimm >> 2) & 1;
>              const char *vta = (dec->vzimm >> 6) & 1 ? "ta" : "tu";
>              const char *vma = (dec->vzimm >> 7) & 1 ? "ma" : "mu";
> -            append(buf, "e", buflen);
> -            append(buf, nbuf, buflen);
> -            append(buf, ",m", buflen);
> +
> +            g_string_append_printf(buf, "e%d,m", sew);
>              if (flmul) {
>                  switch (lmul) {
>                  case 3:
> -                    sprintf(nbuf, "f2");
> +                    g_string_append(buf, "f2");
>                      break;
>                  case 2:
> -                    sprintf(nbuf, "f4");
> +                    g_string_append(buf, "f4");
>                      break;
>                  case 1:
> -                    sprintf(nbuf, "f8");
> -                break;
> +                    g_string_append(buf, "f8");
> +                    break;
>                  }
> -                append(buf, nbuf, buflen);
>              } else {
> -                sprintf(nbuf, "%d", 1 << lmul);
> -                append(buf, nbuf, buflen);
> +                g_string_append_printf(buf, "%d", 1 << lmul);
>              }
> -            append(buf, ",", buflen);
> -            append(buf, vta, buflen);
> -            append(buf, ",", buflen);
> -            append(buf, vma, buflen);
> +            g_string_append_c(buf, ',');
> +            g_string_append(buf, vta);
> +            g_string_append_c(buf, ',');
> +            g_string_append(buf, vma);
>              break;
>          }
>          case 'x': {
>              switch (dec->rlist) {
>              case 4:
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "{ra}");
> +                g_string_append(buf, "{ra}");
>                  break;
>              case 5:
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "{ra, s0}");
> +                g_string_append(buf, "{ra, s0}");
>                  break;
>              case 15:
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "{ra, s0-s11}");
> +                g_string_append(buf, "{ra, s0-s11}");
>                  break;
>              default:
> -                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "{ra, s0-s%d}", dec->rlist - 5);
> +                g_string_append_printf(buf, "{ra, s0-s%d}", dec->rlist - 5);
>                  break;
>              }
> -            append(buf, tmp, buflen);
>              break;
>          }
>          case 'h':
> -            append(buf, rv_fli_name_const[dec->imm], buflen);
> +            g_string_append(buf, rv_fli_name_const[dec->imm]);
>              break;
>          default:
>              break;
>          }
>          fmt++;
>      }
> +
> +    return buf;
>  }
>
>  /* lift instruction to pseudo-instruction */
> @@ -5108,9 +5085,8 @@ static void decode_inst_decompress(rv_decode *dec, 
> rv_isa isa)
>
>  /* disassemble instruction */
>
> -static void
> -disasm_inst(char *buf, size_t buflen, rv_isa isa, uint64_t pc, rv_inst inst,
> -            RISCVCPUConfig *cfg)
> +static GString *disasm_inst(rv_isa isa, uint64_t pc, rv_inst inst,
> +                            RISCVCPUConfig *cfg)
>  {
>      rv_decode dec = { 0 };
>      dec.pc = pc;
> @@ -5157,7 +5133,7 @@ disasm_inst(char *buf, size_t buflen, rv_isa isa, 
> uint64_t pc, rv_inst inst,
>      decode_inst_operands(&dec, isa);
>      decode_inst_decompress(&dec, isa);
>      decode_inst_lift_pseudo(&dec);
> -    format_inst(buf, buflen, 24, &dec);
> +    return format_inst(24, &dec);
>  }
>
>  #define INST_FMT_2 "%04" PRIx64 "              "
> @@ -5168,7 +5144,6 @@ disasm_inst(char *buf, size_t buflen, rv_isa isa, 
> uint64_t pc, rv_inst inst,
>  static int
>  print_insn_riscv(bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info, rv_isa isa)
>  {
> -    char buf[128] = { 0 };
>      bfd_byte packet[2];
>      rv_inst inst = 0;
>      size_t len = 2;
> @@ -5209,9 +5184,9 @@ print_insn_riscv(bfd_vma memaddr, struct 
> disassemble_info *info, rv_isa isa)
>          }
>      }
>
> -    disasm_inst(buf, sizeof(buf), isa, memaddr, inst,
> -                (RISCVCPUConfig *)info->target_info);
> -    (*info->fprintf_func)(info->stream, "%s", buf);
> +    g_autoptr(GString) str =
> +        disasm_inst(isa, memaddr, inst, (RISCVCPUConfig *)info->target_info);
> +    (*info->fprintf_func)(info->stream, "%s", str->str);
>
>      return len;
>  }
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>

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