On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 11:42:02AM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 05:32:48PM +0530, Prasad Pandit wrote:
> > From: Prasad Pandit <p...@fedoraproject.org>
> > 
> > QEMU threads use vhost_user_write/read calls to send
> > and receive request/reply messages from a vhost-user
> > device. When multiple threads communicate with the
> > same vhost-user device, they can receive each other's
> > messages, resulting in an erroneous state.
> > 
> > When fault_thread exits upon completion of Postcopy
> > migration, it sends a 'postcopy_end' message to the
> > vhost-user device. But sometimes 'postcopy_end' message
> > is sent while vhost device is being setup via
> > vhost_dev_start().
> > 
> >      Thread-1                           Thread-2
> > 
> >  vhost_dev_start                    postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup
> >  vhost_device_iotlb_miss            postcopy_notify
> >  vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb  vhost_user_postcopy_notifier
> >  vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg   vhost_user_postcopy_end
> >  process_message_reply              process_message_reply
> >  vhost_user_read                    vhost_user_read
> >  vhost_user_read_header             vhost_user_read_header
> >  "Fail to update device iotlb"      "Failed to receive reply to 
> > postcopy_end"
> > 
> > This creates confusion when vhost-user device receives
> > 'postcopy_end' message while it is trying to update
> > IOTLB entries.
> > 
> >  vhost_user_read_header:
> >   700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
> >  vhost_device_iotlb_miss:
> >   700871,700871: Fail to update device iotlb
> >  vhost_user_postcopy_end:
> >   700871,700900: Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end
> >  vhost_user_read_header:
> >   700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
> > 
> > Here fault thread seems to end the postcopy migration
> > while another thread is starting the vhost-user device.
> > 
> > Add a mutex lock to hold for one request-reply cycle
> > and avoid such race condition.
> > 
> > Fixes: 46343570c06e ("vhost+postcopy: Wire up POSTCOPY_END notify")
> > Suggested-by: Peter Xu <pet...@redhat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <p...@fedoraproject.org>
> 
> makes sense.
> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>
> But do not post v2 as reply to v1 pls.


Also, looks like this will replace Message-Id: 
<20240801124540.38774-1-xiangwench...@dayudpu.com>
correct?

> > ---
> >  hw/virtio/vhost-user.c         | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h |  3 ++
> >  2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
> > 
> > v2:
> >  - Place QEMU_LOCK_GUARD near the vhost_user_write() calls, holding
> >    the lock for longer fails some tests during rpmbuild(8).
> >  - rpmbuild(8) fails for some SRPMs, not all. RHEL-9 SRPM builds with
> >    this patch, whereas Fedora SRPM does not build.
> >  - The host OS also seems to affect rpmbuild(8). Some SRPMs build well
> >    on RHEL-9, but not on Fedora-40 machine.
> > 
> > v1: 
> > https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240808095147.291626-3-ppan...@redhat.com/#R
> > 
> > diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > index 00561daa06..7b030ae2cd 100644
> > --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> >  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> >  #include "qemu/uuid.h"
> >  #include "qemu/sockets.h"
> > +#include "qemu/lockable.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
> >  #include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
> > @@ -446,6 +447,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, uint64_t base,
> >          .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.log),
> >      };
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      /* Send only once with first queue pair */
> >      if (dev->vq_index != 0) {
> >          return 0;
> > @@ -664,6 +669,7 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >                                 bool reply_supported)
> >  {
> >      struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> >      struct vhost_memory_region *shadow_reg;
> >      int i, fd, shadow_reg_idx, ret;
> >      ram_addr_t offset;
> > @@ -685,6 +691,8 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >              vhost_user_fill_msg_region(&region_buffer, shadow_reg, 0);
> >              msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
> >  
> > +            QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >              ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> >              if (ret < 0) {
> >                  return ret;
> > @@ -718,6 +726,7 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >                              bool reply_supported, bool track_ramblocks)
> >  {
> >      struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> >      int i, fd, ret, reg_idx, reg_fd_idx;
> >      struct vhost_memory_region *reg;
> >      MemoryRegion *mr;
> > @@ -746,6 +755,8 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >              vhost_user_fill_msg_region(&region_buffer, reg, offset);
> >              msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
> >  
> > +            QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >              ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, &fd, 1);
> >              if (ret < 0) {
> >                  return ret;
> > @@ -893,6 +904,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >                                               bool config_mem_slots)
> >  {
> >      struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> >      int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> >      size_t fd_num = 0;
> >      VhostUserMsg msg_reply;
> > @@ -926,6 +938,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >              return ret;
> >          }
> >  
> > +        QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >          ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> >          if (ret < 0) {
> >              return ret;
> > @@ -1005,6 +1019,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev,
> >                                      struct vhost_memory *mem)
> >  {
> >      struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> >      int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> >      size_t fd_num = 0;
> >      bool do_postcopy = u->postcopy_listen && u->postcopy_fd.handler;
> > @@ -1044,6 +1059,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev,
> >              return ret;
> >          }
> >  
> > +        QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >          ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> >          if (ret < 0) {
> >              return ret;
> > @@ -1089,6 +1106,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_u64(struct vhost_dev *dev, 
> > int request, uint64_t *u64)
> >          return 0;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -1138,6 +1159,10 @@ static int vhost_user_write_sync(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg,
> >          }
> >      }
> >  
> > +/*  struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + *  struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + *  QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > + */
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -1277,6 +1302,8 @@ static int vhost_user_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev,
> >          .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.state),
> >      };
> >      struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> >  
> >      VhostUserHostNotifier *n = fetch_notifier(u->user, ring->index);
> >      if (n) {
> > @@ -1669,6 +1696,9 @@ int vhost_user_get_shared_object(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, unsigned char *uuid,
> >      };
> >      memcpy(msg.payload.object.uuid, uuid, sizeof(msg.payload.object.uuid));
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -1889,6 +1919,9 @@ static int vhost_setup_backend_channel(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev)
> >          msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &sv[1], 1);
> >      if (ret) {
> >          goto out;
> > @@ -1993,6 +2026,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_advise(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >          .hdr.flags = VHOST_USER_VERSION,
> >      };
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_advise to vhost");
> > @@ -2051,6 +2087,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_listen(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >  
> >      trace_vhost_user_postcopy_listen();
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_listen to vhost");
> > @@ -2080,6 +2119,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_end(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, Error **errp)
> >  
> >      trace_vhost_user_postcopy_end_entry();
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_end to vhost");
> > @@ -2372,6 +2414,10 @@ static int vhost_user_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, uint16_t mtu)
> >          msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -2396,6 +2442,10 @@ static int vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >          .payload.iotlb = *imsg,
> >      };
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -2428,6 +2478,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_config(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, uint8_t *config,
> >  
> >      assert(config_len <= VHOST_USER_MAX_CONFIG_SIZE);
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      msg.payload.config.offset = 0;
> >      msg.payload.config.size = config_len;
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > @@ -2492,6 +2546,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_config(struct vhost_dev 
> > *dev, const uint8_t *data,
> >      p = msg.payload.config.region;
> >      memcpy(p, data, size);
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -2570,6 +2628,10 @@ static int vhost_user_crypto_create_session(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >          }
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      msg.payload.session.op_code = backend_info->op_code;
> >      msg.payload.session.session_id = backend_info->session_id;
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > @@ -2662,6 +2724,9 @@ static int vhost_user_get_inflight_fd(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >          return 0;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          return ret;
> > @@ -2757,6 +2822,7 @@ bool vhost_user_init(VhostUserState *user, 
> > CharBackend *chr, Error **errp)
> >      user->memory_slots = 0;
> >      user->notifiers = g_ptr_array_new_full(VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX / 4,
> >                                             &vhost_user_state_destroy);
> > +    qemu_mutex_init(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> >      return true;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -2769,6 +2835,7 @@ void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
> >      user->notifiers = (GPtrArray *) g_ptr_array_free(user->notifiers, 
> > true);
> >      memory_region_transaction_commit();
> >      user->chr = NULL;
> > +    qemu_mutex_destroy(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> >  }
> >  
> >  
> > @@ -2902,6 +2969,9 @@ static int vhost_user_set_device_state_fd(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev,
> >          return -ENOTSUP;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = vu->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &fd, 1);
> >      close(fd);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> > @@ -2965,6 +3035,10 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct 
> > vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >          return -ENOTSUP;
> >      }
> >  
> > +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > +    struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > +    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> >      ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> >      if (ret < 0) {
> >          error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
> > diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > index 324cd8663a..e96f12d449 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ typedef struct VhostUserState {
> >      GPtrArray *notifiers;
> >      int memory_slots;
> >      bool supports_config;
> > +
> > +    /* Hold lock for a request-reply cycle */
> > +    QemuMutex vhost_user_request_reply_lock;
> >  } VhostUserState;
> >  
> >  /**
> > -- 
> > 2.46.0


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