Hi,

This patch breaks RISC-V KVM build in my env. The issues are down there:

On 4/6/25 4:02 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
Prepare for adding more fields to RISCVCPUDef and reading them in
riscv_cpu_init: instead of storing the misa_mxl_max field in
RISCVCPUClass, ensure that there's always a valid RISCVCPUDef struct
and go through it.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.fran...@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com>
---
  target/riscv/cpu.h         |  2 +-
  hw/riscv/boot.c            |  2 +-
  target/riscv/cpu.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
  target/riscv/gdbstub.c     |  6 +++---
  target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c | 21 +++++++++------------
  target/riscv/machine.c     |  2 +-
  target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 10 +++++-----
  target/riscv/translate.c   |  2 +-
  8 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 65c8d6855ec..9bbfdcf6758 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUClass {
DeviceRealize parent_realize;
      ResettablePhases parent_phases;
-    RISCVMXL misa_mxl_max;  /* max mxl for this cpu */
+    RISCVCPUDef *def;
  };
static inline int riscv_has_ext(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong ext)
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index 765b9e2b1ab..828a867be39 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
  bool riscv_is_32bit(RISCVHartArrayState *harts)
  {
      RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(&harts->harts[0]);
-    return mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32;
+    return mcc->def->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32;
  }
/*
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 3bd2bff1328..25132e57380 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t 
ext)
int riscv_cpu_max_xlen(RISCVCPUClass *mcc)
  {
-    return 16 << mcc->misa_mxl_max;
+    return 16 << mcc->def->misa_mxl_max;
  }
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ static void riscv_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType 
type)
          mcc->parent_phases.hold(obj, type);
      }
  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-    env->misa_mxl = mcc->misa_mxl_max;
+    env->misa_mxl = mcc->def->misa_mxl_max;
      env->priv = PRV_M;
      env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
      if (env->misa_mxl > MXL_RV32) {
@@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
      RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
      CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
- env->misa_mxl = mcc->misa_mxl_max;
+    env->misa_mxl = mcc->def->misa_mxl_max;
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
      qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(obj), riscv_cpu_set_irq,
@@ -1554,7 +1554,7 @@ static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(RISCVCPUClass 
*mcc)
      CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(mcc);
/* Validate that MISA_MXL is set properly. */
-    switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
+    switch (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max) {
  #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
      case MXL_RV64:
      case MXL_RV128:
@@ -3079,12 +3079,24 @@ static void riscv_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass *c, 
void *data)
      device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
  }
+static void riscv_cpu_class_base_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
+{
+    RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
+    RISCVCPUClass *pcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(object_class_get_parent(c));
+
+    if (pcc->def) {
+        mcc->def = g_memdup2(pcc->def, sizeof(*pcc->def));
+    } else {
+        mcc->def = g_new0(RISCVCPUDef, 1);
+    }
+}
+
  static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
  {
      RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
      const RISCVCPUDef *def = data;
- mcc->misa_mxl_max = def->misa_mxl_max;
+    mcc->def->misa_mxl_max = def->misa_mxl_max;
      riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(mcc);
  }
@@ -3235,6 +3247,7 @@ static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
          .abstract = true,
          .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
          .class_init = riscv_cpu_common_class_init,
+        .class_base_init = riscv_cpu_class_base_init,
      },
      {
          .name = TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU,
diff --git a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
index 18e88f416af..1934f919c01 100644
--- a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ int riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, GByteArray 
*mem_buf, int n)
          return 0;
      }
- switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
+    switch (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max) {
      case MXL_RV32:
          return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, tmp);
      case MXL_RV64:
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ int riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t 
*mem_buf, int n)
      int length = 0;
      target_ulong tmp;
- switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
+    switch (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max) {
      case MXL_RV32:
          tmp = (int32_t)ldl_p(mem_buf);
          length = 4;
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs)
                                   ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(cs, 
cs->gdb_num_regs),
                                   0);
      }
-    switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
+    switch (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max) {
      case MXL_RV32:
          gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_virtual,
                                   riscv_gdb_set_virtual,
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index 0f4997a9186..d7e6970a670 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1997,22 +1997,19 @@ static void kvm_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
  }
  type_init(kvm_cpu_accel_register_types);
-static void riscv_host_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
-{
-    RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
-
-#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
-    mcc->misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV32;
-#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
-    mcc->misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV64;
-#endif
-}
-
  static const TypeInfo riscv_kvm_cpu_type_infos[] = {
      {
          .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST,
          .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
-        .class_init = riscv_host_cpu_class_init,
+#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
+        .class_data = &((const RISCVCPUDef) {
+            .misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV32,
+        },
+#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
+        .class_data = &((const RISCVCPUDef) {
+            .misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV64,
+        },
+#endif
      }
  };


../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:2013:5: error: expected expression before '}' 
token
 2013 |     }
      |     ^
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:2011:10: error: value computed is not used 
[-Werror=unused-value]
 2011 |         },
      |          ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
[11/13] Linking target qemu-nbd


We're missing closing parenthesis after the "}".

If we fix that we'll get another error:

../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:2009:23: error: initialization discards 'const' 
qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]
 2009 |         .class_data = &((const RISCVCPUDef) {
      |                       ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors


Removing the 'const' qualifier fixes this other error.


This diff fixes the KVM build with this patch:


diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index d7e6970a67..c94110a726 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -2002,13 +2002,13 @@ static const TypeInfo riscv_kvm_cpu_type_infos[] = {
         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST,
         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
-        .class_data = &((const RISCVCPUDef) {
+        .class_data = &((RISCVCPUDef) {
             .misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV32,
-        },
+        }),
 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
-        .class_data = &((const RISCVCPUDef) {
+        .class_data = &((RISCVCPUDef) {
             .misa_mxl_max = MXL_RV64,
-        },
+        }),
 #endif
     }
 };



Thanks,

Daniel

diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
index 889e2b65701..df2d5bad8d6 100644
--- a/target/riscv/machine.c
+++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static bool rv128_needed(void *opaque)
  {
      RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(opaque);
- return mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV128;
+    return mcc->def->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV128;
  }
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rv128 = {
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index 2f93e2dd285..b43bd3d35b7 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error 
**errp)
          return;
      }
- if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
+    if (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
          error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
          return;
      }
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error 
**errp)
          return;
      }
- if (mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_svukte) {
+    if (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_svukte) {
          error_setg(errp, "svukte is not supported for RV32");
          return;
      }
@@ -916,7 +916,7 @@ static void cpu_enable_zc_implied_rules(RISCVCPU *cpu)
          cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
          cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
- if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
+        if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->def->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
              cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
          }
      }
@@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static void cpu_enable_zc_implied_rules(RISCVCPU *cpu)
      if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
          cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
- if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
+        if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->def->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
              cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
          }
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
          return false;
      }
- if (mcc->misa_mxl_max >= MXL_RV128 && qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled()) {
+    if (mcc->def->misa_mxl_max >= MXL_RV128 && qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled()) {
          /* Missing 128-bit aligned atomics */
          error_setg(errp,
                     "128-bit RISC-V currently does not work with Multi "
diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
index d6651f244f6..e22ecd11565 100644
--- a/target/riscv/translate.c
+++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
@@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@ static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase 
*dcbase, CPUState *cs)
      ctx->cfg_vta_all_1s = cpu->cfg.rvv_ta_all_1s;
      ctx->vstart_eq_zero = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VSTART_EQ_ZERO);
      ctx->vl_eq_vlmax = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX);
-    ctx->misa_mxl_max = mcc->misa_mxl_max;
+    ctx->misa_mxl_max = mcc->def->misa_mxl_max;
      ctx->xl = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
      ctx->address_xl = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, AXL);
      ctx->cs = cs;


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