Am 18. Juni 2025 11:27:17 UTC schrieb Mark Cave-Ayland 
<mark.caveayl...@nutanix.com>:
>Now that pc_init_isa() is independent of any PCI initialisation, move it into a
>separate isapc.c file. This enables us to finally fix the dependency of ISAPC 
>on
>I440FX in hw/i386/Kconfig.
>
>Note that as part of the move to a separate file we can see that the licence 
>text
>is a verbatim copy of the MIT licence. The text originates from commit 
>1df912cf9e
>("VL license of the day is MIT/BSD") so we can be sure that this was the 
>original
>intent. As a consequence we can update the file header to use a SPDX tag as per
>the current project contribution guidelines.
>
>Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayl...@nutanix.com>
>---
> hw/i386/Kconfig     |   3 -
> hw/i386/isapc.c     | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> hw/i386/meson.build |   1 +
> hw/i386/pc_piix.c   | 117 -----------------------------------
> 4 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 hw/i386/isapc.c
>
>diff --git a/hw/i386/Kconfig b/hw/i386/Kconfig
>index eb65bda6e0..a7c746fe9e 100644
>--- a/hw/i386/Kconfig
>+++ b/hw/i386/Kconfig
>@@ -96,9 +96,6 @@ config ISAPC
>     select ISA_BUS
>     select PC
>     select IDE_ISA
>-    # FIXME: it is in the same file as i440fx, and does not compile
>-    # if separated
>-    depends on I440FX
> 
> config Q35
>     bool
>diff --git a/hw/i386/isapc.c b/hw/i386/isapc.c
>new file mode 100644
>index 0000000000..74ffd19307
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/hw/i386/isapc.c
>@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
>+/*
>+ * QEMU PC System Emulator
>+ *
>+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
>+ *
>+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
>+ */
>+
>+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>+
>+#include "hw/char/parallel-isa.h"
>+#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
>+#include "hw/loader.h"
>+#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
>+#include "hw/ide/isa.h"
>+#include "hw/ide/ide-bus.h"
>+#include "system/kvm.h"
>+#include "hw/i386/kvm/clock.h"
>+#include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
>+#include "system/xen.h"

I believe that Xen can be pruned from the machine as well since it requires PCI 
AFAIR.

Best regards,
Bernhard

>+#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
>+#include "target/i386/cpu.h"
>+
>+static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
>+static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
>+static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
>+
>+
>+static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
>+{
>+    PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
>+    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
>+    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
>+    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
>+    MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
>+    ISABus *isa_bus;
>+    GSIState *gsi_state;
>+    MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
>+    MemoryRegion *rom_memory = system_memory;
>+    DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
>+    uint32_t irq;
>+    int i;
>+
>+    /*
>+     * There is no RAM split for the isapc machine
>+     */
>+    if (xen_enabled()) {
>+        xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
>+    } else {
>+        ram_memory = machine->ram;
>+
>+        pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
>+        x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
>+        x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
>+    }
>+
>+    x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
>+
>+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
>+        kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
>+    }
>+
>+    /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
>+    if (!xen_enabled()) {
>+        pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, 0);
>+    } else {
>+        assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
>+                                    x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
>+
>+        if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
>+            /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
>+            xen_load_linux(pcms);
>+        }
>+    }
>+
>+    gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, false);
>+
>+    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_memory, system_io,
>+                            &error_abort);
>+    isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
>+
>+    x86ms->rtc = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
>+    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(x86ms->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
>+    isa_realize_and_unref(x86ms->rtc, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
>+    irq = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(x86ms->rtc), "irq",
>+                                   &error_fatal);
>+    isa_connect_gpio_out(ISA_DEVICE(x86ms->rtc), 0, irq);
>+
>+    i8257_dma_init(OBJECT(machine), isa_bus, 0);
>+    pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
>+
>+    if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
>+        pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
>+    }
>+
>+    if (tcg_enabled()) {
>+        x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
>+    }
>+
>+    pc_vga_init(isa_bus, NULL);
>+
>+    /* init basic PC hardware */
>+    pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, x86ms->rtc,
>+                         !MACHINE_CLASS(pcmc)->no_floppy, 0x4);
>+
>+    pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, NULL);
>+
>+    ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
>+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
>+        ISADevice *dev;
>+        char busname[] = "ide.0";
>+        dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
>+                           ide_irq[i],
>+                           hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
>+        /*
>+         * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
>+         * second one.
>+         */
>+        busname[4] = '0' + i;
>+        pcms->idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
>+    }
>+}
>+
>+static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
>+{
>+    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
>+
>+    m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
>+    m->max_cpus = 1;
>+    m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
>+    m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
>+    pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
>+    pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
>+    pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
>+    pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
>+    pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
>+    pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
>+    m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
>+    m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
>+    m->no_floppy = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_FDC);
>+    m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
>+}
>+
>+DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
>+                  isapc_machine_options);
>diff --git a/hw/i386/meson.build b/hw/i386/meson.build
>index 7896f348cf..436b3ce52d 100644
>--- a/hw/i386/meson.build
>+++ b/hw/i386/meson.build
>@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_X86_IOMMU', if_true: 
>files('x86-iommu.c'),
> i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU', if_true: files('amd_iommu.c'),
>                                       if_false: files('amd_iommu-stub.c'))
> i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_I440FX', if_true: files('pc_piix.c'))
>+i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ISAPC', if_true: files('isapc.c'))
> i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MICROVM', if_true: files('x86-common.c', 
> 'microvm.c', 'acpi-microvm.c', 'microvm-dt.c'))
> i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NITRO_ENCLAVE', if_true: files('nitro_enclave.c'))
> i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_Q35', if_true: files('pc_q35.c'))
>diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
>index f9d7967dee..8cfb228f13 100644
>--- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
>+++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
>@@ -415,99 +415,6 @@ static void pc_set_south_bridge(Object *obj, int value, 
>Error **errp)
>     pcms->south_bridge = PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup.array[value];
> }
> 
>-#ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
>-static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
>-{
>-    PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
>-    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
>-    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
>-    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
>-    MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
>-    ISABus *isa_bus;
>-    GSIState *gsi_state;
>-    MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
>-    MemoryRegion *rom_memory = system_memory;
>-    DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
>-    int i;
>-
>-    /*
>-     * There is no RAM split for the isapc machine
>-     */
>-    if (xen_enabled()) {
>-        xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
>-    } else {
>-        ram_memory = machine->ram;
>-
>-        pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
>-        x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
>-        x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
>-    }
>-
>-    x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
>-
>-    if (kvm_enabled()) {
>-        kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
>-    }
>-
>-    /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
>-    if (!xen_enabled()) {
>-        pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, 0);
>-    } else {
>-        assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
>-                                    x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
>-
>-        if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
>-            /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
>-            xen_load_linux(pcms);
>-        }
>-    }
>-
>-    gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, false);
>-
>-    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_memory, system_io,
>-                            &error_abort);
>-    isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
>-
>-    x86ms->rtc = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
>-    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(x86ms->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
>-    isa_realize_and_unref(x86ms->rtc, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
>-
>-    i8257_dma_init(OBJECT(machine), isa_bus, 0);
>-    pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
>-
>-    if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
>-        pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
>-    }
>-
>-    if (tcg_enabled()) {
>-        x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
>-    }
>-
>-    pc_vga_init(isa_bus, NULL);
>-
>-    /* init basic PC hardware */
>-    pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, x86ms->rtc,
>-                         !MACHINE_CLASS(pcmc)->no_floppy, 0x4);
>-
>-    pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, NULL);
>-
>-    ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
>-    for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
>-        ISADevice *dev;
>-        char busname[] = "ide.0";
>-        dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
>-                            ide_irq[i],
>-                            hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
>-        /*
>-         * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
>-         * second one.
>-         */
>-        busname[4] = '0' + i;
>-        pcms->idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
>-    }
>-}
>-#endif
>-
> #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
> {
>@@ -869,30 +776,6 @@ static void pc_i440fx_machine_2_6_options(MachineClass *m)
> 
> DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(2, 6);
> 
>-#ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
>-static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
>-{
>-    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
>-    m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
>-    m->max_cpus = 1;
>-    m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
>-    m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
>-    pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
>-    pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
>-    pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
>-    pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
>-    pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
>-    pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
>-    m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
>-    m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
>-    m->no_floppy = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_FDC);
>-    m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
>-}
>-
>-DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
>-                  isapc_machine_options);
>-#endif
>-
> #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> static void xenfv_machine_4_2_options(MachineClass *m)
> {

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