On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 4:10 PM Laurent Vivier <lviv...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On 23/06/2025 10:03, Jason Wang wrote:
> > On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 4:39 PM Laurent Vivier <lviv...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> This series introduces support for passt as a new network backend for
> >> QEMU.
> >>
> >> passt is a modern, unprivileged, user-mode networking solution that
> >> provides guest connectivity by launching an external helper process. This
> >> series adds the core backend and integrates it with vhost-user for
> >> high-performance, accelerated networking.
> >>
> >> The series is structured to first improve the general networking code
> >> before adding the new feature. The first patch extracts from the stream
> >> backend the functions that will be reused in the passt backend. The
> >> following patches are a preparatory refactoring to decouple the generic
> >> vhost layer from specific backend implementations (tap, vhost-user, etc.).
> >> This is achieved by replacing hardcoded type checks with a callback-based
> >> system in NetClientInfo, making the vhost infrastructure more modular and
> >> extensible.
> >>
> >> With the refactoring in place, subsequent patches introduce the passt
> >> backend itself, reusing the generic stream handling logic. The final
> >> patch adds vhost-user support to passt, which plugs cleanly into the
> >> newly refactored vhost layer.
> >>
> >> Some benchmarks:
> >>
> >>   Reference '-net user':
> >>
> >>    -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10001-:10001
> >>
> >>      iperf3 -c localhost -p 10001  -t 60 -4
> >>
> >>      [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.00  sec  14.2 GBytes  2.03 Gbits/sec    1            
> >> sender
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.00  sec  14.2 GBytes  2.03 Gbits/sec                  
> >> receiver
> >>
> >>   New backend '-netdev passt'
> >>
> >>    -netdev passt,vhost-user=off,tcp-ports=10001
> >>
> >>      iperf3 -c localhost -p 10001  -t 60 -4
> >>
> >>      [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.00  sec  27.1 GBytes  3.88 Gbits/sec    0            
> >> sender
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.03  sec  27.1 GBytes  3.88 Gbits/sec                  
> >> receiver
> >>
> >>    -netdev passt,vhost-user=on,tcp-ports=10001
> >>
> >>      iperf3 -c localhost -p 10001  -t 60 -4
> >>
> >>      [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.00  sec   224 GBytes  32.1 Gbits/sec    4            
> >> sender
> >>      [  5]   0.00-60.05  sec   224 GBytes  32.0 Gbits/sec                  
> >> receiver
> >
> > Do we have latency numbers of even PPS?
>
> Could you propose tools and tests I can run to have these numbers?

For latency, we can use netperf -t TCP_RR.
For PPS, we can use pktgen, kernel source has samples under
samples/pktgen, pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh could be a good
script, please make sure burst is used in the test to stress the
virtio-net as much as possible.

Thanks


>
> Thanks,
> Laurent
>


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