On 7/11/2025 8:06 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
NVMM and WHPX are virtualizers, and therefore they need to use
(at least by default) the host vendor for the guest CPUID.
Add a cpu_instance_init implementation to these accelerators.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com>
---
  target/i386/cpu.c           |  8 +++++++-
  target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
  target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 624cebc3ff7..69bdffbfe46 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
  #include "hw/boards.h"
  #include "hw/i386/sgx-epc.h"
  #endif
+#include "system/qtest.h"
  #include "tcg/tcg-cpu.h"
#include "disas/capstone.h"
@@ -1943,7 +1944,7 @@ uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask, bool compacted)
static inline bool accel_uses_host_cpuid(void)
  {
-    return kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled();
+    return !tcg_enabled() && !qtest_enabled();
  }
static inline uint64_t x86_cpu_xsave_xcr0_components(X86CPU *cpu)
diff --git a/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c b/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
index b4a4d50e860..69125230abb 100644
--- a/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
+++ b/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
@@ -1207,10 +1207,33 @@ static const TypeInfo nvmm_accel_type = {
      .class_init = nvmm_accel_class_init,
  };
+static void nvmm_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
+
+    host_cpu_instance_init(cpu);

host_cpu_instance_init() only overwrites the "vendor" for "xcc->model" case.

So for "-cpu max/host" case, it will still use the one set in max_x86_cpu_class_init(), i.e., CPUID_VENDOR_AMD

I'm not sure if you saw my patch
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250701075738.3451873-2-xiaoyao...@intel.com/

On top of it, we can simply make it

static void nvmm_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
{
    X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);

    apply_host_vendor(cpu);
}

+}
+
+static void nvmm_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
+{
+    AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    acc->cpu_instance_init = nvmm_cpu_instance_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo nvmm_cpu_accel_type = {
+    .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("nvmm"),
+
+    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
+    .class_init = nvmm_cpu_accel_class_init,
+    .abstract = true,
+};
+
  static void
  nvmm_type_init(void)
  {
      type_register_static(&nvmm_accel_type);
+    type_register_static(&nvmm_cpu_accel_type);
  }
type_init(nvmm_type_init);
diff --git a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
index faf56e19722..b380459d6fe 100644
--- a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
+++ b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
@@ -2500,6 +2500,28 @@ static void whpx_set_kernel_irqchip(Object *obj, Visitor 
*v,
      }
  }
+static void whpx_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
+
+    host_cpu_instance_init(cpu);
+}
+
+static void whpx_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
+{
+    AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    acc->cpu_instance_init = whpx_cpu_instance_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo whpx_cpu_accel_type = {
+    .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("whpx"),
+
+    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
+    .class_init = whpx_cpu_accel_class_init,
+    .abstract = true,
+};
+
  /*
   * Partition support
   */
@@ -2726,6 +2748,7 @@ static const TypeInfo whpx_accel_type = {
  static void whpx_type_init(void)
  {
      type_register_static(&whpx_accel_type);
+    type_register_static(&whpx_cpu_accel_type);
  }
bool init_whp_dispatch(void)


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