This captures the guest PASID table entry modifications and propagates the changes to host to attach a hwpt with type determined per guest IOMMU PGTT configuration.
When PGTT=PT, attach RID_PASID to a second stage HWPT(GPA->HPA). When PGTT=FST, attach RID_PASID to nested HWPT with nesting parent HWPT coming from VFIO. Co-Authored-by: Yi Liu <yi.l....@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l....@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y....@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.d...@intel.com> --- include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h | 1 + hw/i386/intel_iommu.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- hw/i386/trace-events | 3 + 3 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h b/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h index ff01e5c82d..86614fbb31 100644 --- a/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h +++ b/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct VTDAddressSpace { PCIBus *bus; uint8_t devfn; uint32_t pasid; + uint32_t fs_hwpt; AddressSpace as; IOMMUMemoryRegion iommu; MemoryRegion root; /* The root container of the device */ diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c index 5908368c44..bfe229d0dc 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include CONFIG_DEVICES /* CONFIG_IOMMUFD */ #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "qemu/main-loop.h" #include "qapi/error.h" @@ -41,6 +42,9 @@ #include "migration/vmstate.h" #include "trace.h" #include "system/iommufd.h" +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD +#include <linux/iommufd.h> +#endif /* context entry operations */ #define RID_PASID 0 @@ -2398,6 +2402,125 @@ static void vtd_context_global_invalidate(IntelIOMMUState *s) vtd_iommu_replay_all(s); } +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD +static int vtd_create_fs_hwpt(HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev, + VTDPASIDEntry *pe, uint32_t *fs_hwpt, + Error **errp) +{ + struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 vtd = {}; + + vtd.flags = (VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_SRE_BIT(pe) ? IOMMU_VTD_S1_SRE : 0) | + (VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_WPE_BIT(pe) ? IOMMU_VTD_S1_WPE : 0) | + (VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_EAFE_BIT(pe) ? IOMMU_VTD_S1_EAFE : 0); + vtd.addr_width = vtd_pe_get_fs_aw(pe); + vtd.pgtbl_addr = (uint64_t)vtd_pe_get_fspt_base(pe); + + return !iommufd_backend_alloc_hwpt(idev->iommufd, idev->devid, + idev->hwpt_id, 0, IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_VTD_S1, + sizeof(vtd), &vtd, fs_hwpt, errp); +} + +static void vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev, + VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as) +{ + if (!vtd_as->fs_hwpt) { + return; + } + iommufd_backend_free_id(idev->iommufd, vtd_as->fs_hwpt); + vtd_as->fs_hwpt = 0; +} + +static int vtd_device_attach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, + VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp) +{ + HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev = HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->hiod); + VTDPASIDEntry *pe = &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry.pasid_entry; + uint32_t hwpt_id; + bool ret; + + /* + * We can get here only if flts=on, the supported PGTT is FST and PT. + * Catch invalid PGTT when processing invalidation request to avoid + * attaching to wrong hwpt. + */ + if (!vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe) && !vtd_pe_pgtt_is_pt(pe)) { + error_setg(errp, "Invalid PGTT type"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (vtd_pe_pgtt_is_pt(pe)) { + hwpt_id = idev->hwpt_id; + } else if (vtd_create_fs_hwpt(idev, pe, &hwpt_id, errp)) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, hwpt_id, errp); + trace_vtd_device_attach_hwpt(idev->devid, vtd_as->pasid, hwpt_id, !ret); + if (ret) { + /* Destroy old fs_hwpt if it's a replacement */ + vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(idev, vtd_as); + if (vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe)) { + vtd_as->fs_hwpt = hwpt_id; + } + } else if (vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe)) { + iommufd_backend_free_id(idev->iommufd, hwpt_id); + } + + return !ret; +} + +static int vtd_device_detach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, + VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp) +{ + HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev = HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->hiod); + IntelIOMMUState *s = vtd_as->iommu_state; + uint32_t pasid = vtd_as->pasid; + bool ret; + + if (s->dmar_enabled && s->root_scalable) { + ret = host_iommu_device_iommufd_detach_hwpt(idev, errp); + trace_vtd_device_detach_hwpt(idev->devid, pasid, !ret); + } else { + /* + * If DMAR remapping is disabled or guest switches to legacy mode, + * we fallback to the default HWPT which contains shadow page table. + * So guest DMA could still work. + */ + ret = host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, idev->hwpt_id, errp); + trace_vtd_device_reattach_def_hwpt(idev->devid, pasid, idev->hwpt_id, + !ret); + } + + if (ret) { + vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(idev, vtd_as); + } + + return !ret; +} + +static int vtd_bind_guest_pasid(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp) +{ + VTDPASIDCacheEntry *pc_entry = &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry; + VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod = vtd_find_hiod_iommufd(vtd_as); + int ret; + + assert(vtd_hiod); + + if (pc_entry->valid) { + ret = vtd_device_attach_iommufd(vtd_hiod, vtd_as, errp); + } else { + ret = vtd_device_detach_iommufd(vtd_hiod, vtd_as, errp); + } + + return ret; +} +#else +static int vtd_bind_guest_pasid(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + /* Do a context-cache device-selective invalidation. * @func_mask: FM field after shifting */ @@ -3131,6 +3254,11 @@ static inline int vtd_dev_get_pe_from_pasid(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, return vtd_ce_get_pasid_entry(s, &ce, pe, vtd_as->pasid); } +static int vtd_pasid_entry_compare(VTDPASIDEntry *p1, VTDPASIDEntry *p2) +{ + return memcmp(p1, p2, sizeof(*p1)); +} + /* * For each IOMMUFD backed device, update or invalidate pasid cache based on * the value in memory. @@ -3143,6 +3271,8 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer key, gpointer value, VTDPASIDCacheEntry *pc_entry = &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry; VTDPASIDEntry pe; uint16_t did; + const char *err_prefix; + Error *local_err = NULL; /* Ignore emulated device or legacy VFIO backed device */ if (!vtd_find_hiod_iommufd(vtd_as)) { @@ -3153,13 +3283,18 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer key, gpointer value, assert(vtd_as->pasid == PCI_NO_PASID); if (pc_info->reset || vtd_dev_get_pe_from_pasid(vtd_as, &pe)) { + if (!pc_entry->valid) { + return; + } + /* * No valid pasid entry in guest memory. e.g. pasid entry was modified * to be either all-zero or non-present. Either case means existing * pasid cache should be invalidated. */ pc_entry->valid = false; - return; + err_prefix = "Detaching from HWPT failed: "; + goto do_bind_unbind; } /* @@ -3184,7 +3319,20 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer key, gpointer value, } pc_entry->pasid_entry = pe; - pc_entry->valid = true; + if (!pc_entry->valid) { + pc_entry->valid = true; + err_prefix = "Attaching to HWPT failed: "; + } else if (vtd_pasid_entry_compare(&pe, &pc_entry->pasid_entry)) { + err_prefix = "Replacing HWPT attachment failed: "; + } else { + return; + } + +do_bind_unbind: + /* TODO: Fault event injection into guest, report error to QEMU for now */ + if (vtd_bind_guest_pasid(vtd_as, &local_err)) { + error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s", err_prefix); + } } static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDPASIDCacheInfo *pc_info) diff --git a/hw/i386/trace-events b/hw/i386/trace-events index b704f4f90c..5a3ee1cf64 100644 --- a/hw/i386/trace-events +++ b/hw/i386/trace-events @@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ vtd_warn_invalid_qi_tail(uint16_t tail) "tail 0x%"PRIx16 vtd_warn_ir_vector(uint16_t sid, int index, int vec, int target) "sid 0x%"PRIx16" index %d vec %d (should be: %d)" vtd_warn_ir_trigger(uint16_t sid, int index, int trig, int target) "sid 0x%"PRIx16" index %d trigger %d (should be: %d)" vtd_reset_exit(void) "" +vtd_device_attach_hwpt(uint32_t dev_id, uint32_t pasid, uint32_t hwpt_id, int ret) "dev_id %d pasid %d hwpt_id %d, ret: %d" +vtd_device_detach_hwpt(uint32_t dev_id, uint32_t pasid, int ret) "dev_id %d pasid %d ret: %d" +vtd_device_reattach_def_hwpt(uint32_t dev_id, uint32_t pasid, uint32_t hwpt_id, int ret) "dev_id %d pasid %d hwpt_id %d, ret: %d" # amd_iommu.c amdvi_evntlog_fail(uint64_t addr, uint32_t head) "error: fail to write at addr 0x%"PRIx64" + offset 0x%"PRIx32 -- 2.47.1