To migrate virtio-net TAP device backend (including open fds) locally,
user should simply set migration parameter

   fds = [virtio-net]

Why not simple boolean? To simplify migration to further versions,
when more devices will support fds migration.

Alternatively, we may add per-device option to disable fds-migration,
but still:

1. It's more comfortable to set same capabilities/parameters on both
source and target QEMU, than care about each device.

2. To not break the design, that machine-type + device options +
migration capabilites and parameters are fully define the resulting
migration stream. We'll break this if add in future more fds-passing
support in devices under same fds=true parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsement...@yandex-team.ru>
---
 include/qapi/util.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 migration/options.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 migration/options.h |  2 ++
 qapi/migration.json | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/qapi/util.h b/include/qapi/util.h
index 29bc4eb865..b953402416 100644
--- a/include/qapi/util.h
+++ b/include/qapi/util.h
@@ -69,4 +69,21 @@ int parse_qapi_name(const char *name, bool complete);
         _len;                                                       \
     })
 
+/*
+ * For any GenericList @list, return true if it contains specified
+ * element.
+ */
+#define QAPI_LIST_CONTAINS(list, el)                                \
+    ({                                                              \
+        bool _found = false;                                        \
+        typeof_strip_qual(list) _tail;                              \
+        for (_tail = list; _tail != NULL; _tail = _tail->next) {    \
+            if (_tail->value == el) {                               \
+                _found = true;                                      \
+                break;                                              \
+            }                                                       \
+        }                                                           \
+        _found;                                                     \
+    })
+
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/options.c b/migration/options.c
index 4e923a2e07..061a1b8eaf 100644
--- a/migration/options.c
+++ b/migration/options.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/util.h"
 #include "exec/target_page.h"
 #include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
@@ -262,6 +263,13 @@ bool migrate_mapped_ram(void)
     return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAPPED_RAM];
 }
 
+bool migrate_fds_virtio_net(void)
+{
+    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
+
+    return QAPI_LIST_CONTAINS(s->parameters.fds, FDS_TARGET_VIRTIO_NET);
+}
+
 bool migrate_ignore_shared(void)
 {
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
@@ -960,6 +968,11 @@ MigrationParameters *qmp_query_migrate_parameters(Error 
**errp)
     params->has_direct_io = true;
     params->direct_io = s->parameters.direct_io;
 
+    if (s->parameters.has_fds) {
+        params->has_fds = true;
+        params->fds = QAPI_CLONE(FdsTargetList, s->parameters.fds);
+    }
+
     return params;
 }
 
@@ -1179,6 +1192,11 @@ bool migrate_params_check(MigrationParameters *params, 
Error **errp)
         return false;
     }
 
+    if (params->has_fds) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Not implemented");
+        return false;
+    }
+
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -1297,6 +1315,11 @@ static void 
migrate_params_test_apply(MigrateSetParameters *params,
     if (params->has_direct_io) {
         dest->direct_io = params->direct_io;
     }
+
+    if (params->has_fds) {
+        dest->has_fds = true;
+        dest->fds = params->fds;
+    }
 }
 
 static void migrate_params_apply(MigrateSetParameters *params, Error **errp)
@@ -1429,6 +1452,13 @@ static void migrate_params_apply(MigrateSetParameters 
*params, Error **errp)
     if (params->has_direct_io) {
         s->parameters.direct_io = params->direct_io;
     }
+
+    if (params->has_fds) {
+        qapi_free_FdsTargetList(s->parameters.fds);
+
+        s->parameters.has_fds = true;
+        s->parameters.fds = QAPI_CLONE(FdsTargetList, params->fds);
+    }
 }
 
 void qmp_migrate_set_parameters(MigrateSetParameters *params, Error **errp)
diff --git a/migration/options.h b/migration/options.h
index 82d839709e..a79472a235 100644
--- a/migration/options.h
+++ b/migration/options.h
@@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ const char *migrate_tls_hostname(void);
 uint64_t migrate_xbzrle_cache_size(void);
 ZeroPageDetection migrate_zero_page_detection(void);
 
+bool migrate_fds_virtio_net(void);
+
 /* parameters helpers */
 
 bool migrate_params_check(MigrationParameters *params, Error **errp);
diff --git a/qapi/migration.json b/qapi/migration.json
index 2387c21e9c..6ef9629c6d 100644
--- a/qapi/migration.json
+++ b/qapi/migration.json
@@ -747,6 +747,19 @@
       '*transform': 'BitmapMigrationBitmapAliasTransform'
   } }
 
+##
+# @FdsTarget:
+#
+# @virtio-net: Enable live backend migration for virtio-net.
+#     The only supported backend is TAP device. When enabled, TAP fds
+#     and all related state is passed to target QEMU through migration
+#     channel (which should be unix socket).
+#
+# Since: 10.2
+##
+{ 'enum': 'FdsTarget',
+  'data': [ 'virtio-net' ] }
+
 ##
 # @BitmapMigrationNodeAlias:
 #
@@ -924,10 +937,14 @@
 #     only has effect if the @mapped-ram capability is enabled.
 #     (Since 9.1)
 #
+# @fds: List of targets to enable live-backend migration for. This
+#     requires migration channel to be a unix socket (to pass fds
+#     through). (Since 10.2)
+#
 # Features:
 #
-# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay and
-#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period are experimental.
+# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay,
+#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period and @fds are experimental.
 #
 # Since: 2.4
 ##
@@ -950,7 +967,8 @@
            'vcpu-dirty-limit',
            'mode',
            'zero-page-detection',
-           'direct-io'] }
+           'direct-io',
+           'fds' ] }
 
 ##
 # @MigrateSetParameters:
@@ -1105,10 +1123,14 @@
 #     only has effect if the @mapped-ram capability is enabled.
 #     (Since 9.1)
 #
+# @fds: List of targets to enable live-backend migration for. This
+#     requires migration channel to be a unix socket (to pass fds
+#     through). (Since 10.2)
+#
 # Features:
 #
-# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay and
-#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period are experimental.
+# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay,
+#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period and @fds are experimental.
 #
 # TODO: either fuse back into `MigrationParameters`, or make
 #     `MigrationParameters` members mandatory
@@ -1146,7 +1168,8 @@
             '*vcpu-dirty-limit': 'uint64',
             '*mode': 'MigMode',
             '*zero-page-detection': 'ZeroPageDetection',
-            '*direct-io': 'bool' } }
+            '*direct-io': 'bool',
+            '*fds': { 'type': [ 'FdsTarget' ], 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } }
 
 ##
 # @migrate-set-parameters:
@@ -1315,10 +1338,14 @@
 #     only has effect if the @mapped-ram capability is enabled.
 #     (Since 9.1)
 #
+# @fds: List of targets to enable live-backend migration for. This
+#     requires migration channel to be a unix socket (to pass fds
+#     through). (Since 10.2)
+#
 # Features:
 #
-# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay and
-#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period are experimental.
+# @unstable: Members @x-checkpoint-delay,
+#     @x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period and @fds are experimental.
 #
 # Since: 2.4
 ##
@@ -1353,7 +1380,8 @@
             '*vcpu-dirty-limit': 'uint64',
             '*mode': 'MigMode',
             '*zero-page-detection': 'ZeroPageDetection',
-            '*direct-io': 'bool' } }
+            '*direct-io': 'bool',
+            '*fds': { 'type': [ 'FdsTarget' ], 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } }
 
 ##
 # @query-migrate-parameters:
-- 
2.48.1


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