>-----Original Message-----
>From: Duan, Zhenzhong <[email protected]>
>Subject: [PATCH 2/2] intel_iommu: Simplify caching mode check with VFIO
>device
>
>In early days, we have different tricks to ensure caching-mode=on with VFIO
>device:
>
>28cf553afe ("intel_iommu: Sanity check vfio-pci config on machine init done")
>c6cbc29d36 ("pc/q35: Disallow vfio-pci hotplug without VT-d caching mode")
>b8d78277c0 ("intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode")
>
>Because without caching mode, MAP notifier won't work correctly since
>guest
>won't send IOTLB update event when it establishes new mappings in the I/O
>page
>tables.
>
>Now with host IOMMU device interface between VFIO and vIOMMU, we can
>simplify
>it with a small check in set_iommu_device(). This also works for future VDPA
>implementation which may also need caching mode on.

I made a wrong assumption on VDPA, currently VDPA doesn't use hiod interface,
so commit b8d78277c0 is still needed for VDPA. I'll have to send a v2, sorry 
for noise.

BRs,
Zhenzhong

>
>For coldplug VFIO device:
>
>qemu-system-x86_64: -device
>vfio-pci,host=0000:3b:00.0,id=hostdev3,bus=root0,iommufd=iommufd0: vfio
>0000:3b:00.0: Failed to set vIOMMU: Device assignment is not allowed
>without enabling caching-mode=on for Intel IOMMU.
>
>For hotplug VFIO device:
>
>Error: vfio 0000:3b:00.0: Failed to set vIOMMU: Device assignment is not
>allowed without enabling caching-mode=on for Intel IOMMU.
>
>Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]>
>---
> hw/i386/intel_iommu.c | 47 ++++++-------------------------------------
> hw/i386/pc.c          | 20 ------------------
> 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>index f04300022e..5c67b42dde 100644
>--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>@@ -85,13 +85,6 @@ struct vtd_iotlb_key {
> static void vtd_address_space_refresh_all(IntelIOMMUState *s);
> static void vtd_address_space_unmap(VTDAddressSpace *as,
>IOMMUNotifier *n);
>
>-static void vtd_panic_require_caching_mode(void)
>-{
>-    error_report("We need to set caching-mode=on for intel-iommu to
>enable "
>-                 "device assignment with IOMMU protection.");
>-    exit(1);
>-}
>-
> static void vtd_define_quad(IntelIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
>                             uint64_t wmask, uint64_t w1cmask)
> {
>@@ -3731,13 +3724,6 @@ static int
>vtd_iommu_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
>                          "Snoop Control with vhost or VFIO is not
>supported");
>         return -ENOTSUP;
>     }
>-    if (!s->caching_mode && (new & IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP)) {
>-        error_setg_errno(errp, ENOTSUP,
>-                         "device %02x.%02x.%x requires caching
>mode",
>-                         pci_bus_num(vtd_as->bus),
>PCI_SLOT(vtd_as->devfn),
>-                         PCI_FUNC(vtd_as->devfn));
>-        return -ENOTSUP;
>-    }
>     if (!x86_iommu->dt_supported && (new &
>IOMMU_NOTIFIER_DEVIOTLB_UNMAP)) {
>         error_setg_errno(errp, ENOTSUP,
>                          "device %02x.%02x.%x requires device IOTLB
>mode",
>@@ -4378,6 +4364,12 @@ static bool vtd_dev_set_iommu_device(PCIBus
>*bus, void *opaque, int devfn,
>
>     assert(hiod);
>
>+    if (!s->caching_mode) {
>+        error_setg(errp, "Device assignment is not allowed without
>enabling "
>+                   "caching-mode=on for Intel IOMMU.");
>+        return false;
>+    }
>+
>     vtd_iommu_lock(s);
>
>     if (g_hash_table_lookup(s->vtd_host_iommu_dev, &key)) {
>@@ -4910,32 +4902,6 @@ static bool vtd_decide_config(IntelIOMMUState
>*s, Error **errp)
>     return true;
> }
>
>-static int vtd_machine_done_notify_one(Object *child, void *unused)
>-{
>-    IntelIOMMUState *iommu =
>INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
>-
>-    /*
>-     * We hard-coded here because vfio-pci is the only special case
>-     * here.  Let's be more elegant in the future when we can, but so
>-     * far there seems to be no better way.
>-     */
>-    if (object_dynamic_cast(child, "vfio-pci") && !iommu->caching_mode) {
>-        vtd_panic_require_caching_mode();
>-    }
>-
>-    return 0;
>-}
>-
>-static void vtd_machine_done_hook(Notifier *notifier, void *unused)
>-{
>-    object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
>-                                   vtd_machine_done_notify_one,
>NULL);
>-}
>-
>-static Notifier vtd_machine_done_notify = {
>-    .notify = vtd_machine_done_hook,
>-};
>-
> static void vtd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> {
>     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
>@@ -4990,7 +4956,6 @@ static void vtd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
>**errp)
>     pci_setup_iommu(bus, &vtd_iommu_ops, dev);
>     /* Pseudo address space under root PCI bus. */
>     x86ms->ioapic_as = vtd_host_dma_iommu(bus, s,
>Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
>-    qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&vtd_machine_done_notify);
> }
>
> static void vtd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
>diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
>index bc048a6d13..01cd9a67db 100644
>--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
>+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
>@@ -1720,25 +1720,6 @@ static void pc_machine_wakeup(MachineState
>*machine)
>     cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
> }
>
>-static bool pc_hotplug_allowed(MachineState *ms, DeviceState *dev, Error
>**errp)
>-{
>-    X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
>-    IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu;
>-
>-    if (iommu &&
>-        object_dynamic_cast((Object *)iommu,
>TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE) &&
>-        object_dynamic_cast((Object *)dev, "vfio-pci")) {
>-        intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
>-        if (!intel_iommu->caching_mode) {
>-            error_setg(errp, "Device assignment is not allowed without "
>-                       "enabling caching-mode=on for Intel IOMMU.");
>-            return false;
>-        }
>-    }
>-
>-    return true;
>-}
>-
> static void pc_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
> {
>     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
>@@ -1758,7 +1739,6 @@ static void pc_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc,
>const void *data)
>     x86mc->apic_xrupt_override = true;
>     assert(!mc->get_hotplug_handler);
>     mc->get_hotplug_handler = pc_get_hotplug_handler;
>-    mc->hotplug_allowed = pc_hotplug_allowed;
>     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
>     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = true;
>     mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
>--
>2.47.1


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