On 04.11.25 14:46, Markus Armbruster wrote:
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <[email protected]> writes:

On 04.11.25 13:07, Markus Armbruster wrote:
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <[email protected]> writes:

Add explicit validation for QAPI documentation formatting rules:

1. Lines must not exceed 70 columns in width (including '# ' prefix)
2. Sentences must be separated by two spaces

Example sections and literal :: blocks (seldom case) are excluded, we
don't require them to be <= 70, that would be too restrictive. Anyway,
they share common 80-columns recommendations (not requirements).

Add two simple tests, illustrating the change.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <[email protected]>
---

Hi all!

v5: - break "literal" block at any decreasing the indent,
        not only at no-indent
      - add two simple tests

This is based on
[PATCH 0/8] A QAPI schema doc markup fix, and style cleanup
Based-on: <[email protected]>

   scripts/qapi/parser.py                     | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++-
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.err    |  1 +
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.json   |  6 +++
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.out    |  0
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.err  |  2 +
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.json |  6 +++
   tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.out  |  0
   tests/qapi-schema/meson.build              |  2 +
   8 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.err
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.json
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.out
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.err
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.json
   create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.out

diff --git a/scripts/qapi/parser.py b/scripts/qapi/parser.py
index 9fbf80a541..ffb149850d 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/parser.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/parser.py
@@ -108,6 +108,11 @@ def __init__(self,
           self.exprs: List[QAPIExpression] = []
           self.docs: List[QAPIDoc] = []
+ # State for tracking qmp-example blocks and simple
+        # :: literal blocks.
+        self._literal_mode = False
+        self._literal_mode_indent = 0
+
           # Showtime!
           self._parse()
@@ -423,12 +428,57 @@ def get_doc_line(self) -> Optional[str]:
               if self.val != '##':
                   raise QAPIParseError(
                       self, "junk after '##' at end of documentation comment")
+            self._literal_mode = False
               return None
           if self.val == '#':
               return ''
           if self.val[1] != ' ':
               raise QAPIParseError(self, "missing space after #")
-        return self.val[2:].rstrip()
+
+        line = self.val[2:].rstrip()
+
+        if re.match(r'(\.\. +qmp-example)? *::$', line):

After a closer reading of ReST docs and some testing: this isn't quite
right, although it works okay for what we have.

A directive's '::' need not be at the end of a line.  The regexp fails
to match a qmp-example directive with text after '::'.  No such
directives exist right now.

A literal block starts after a '::' at the end of a paragraph,
i.e. after '::' and a blank line.  The regexp only matches '::' on its
own line, not at the end of a line of text.  It matches it even when
it's not followed by a blank line.

In review of v4, I claimed we don't use the contracted form "text::".
Not true.  For instance, in block-core.json:

     # @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram
     #     intervals, one more element than @boundaries has.  For the
     #     example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], and
     #     corresponding histogram looks like::
     #
     #        5|           *
     #        4|           *
     #        3| *         *
     #        2| *         *    *
     #        1| *    *    *    *
     #         +------------------
     #             10   50   100
     #

Ow, my old histograms)

Haha!

     # Since: 4.0
     ##

The literal block starts after "like::" and ends before "Since:'.

+            self._literal_mode = True
+            self._literal_mode_indent = 0
+        elif self._literal_mode and line:
+            indent = re.match(r'^ *', line).end()
+            if self._literal_mode_indent == 0:
+                self._literal_mode_indent = indent
+            elif indent < self._literal_mode_indent:
+                # ReST directives stop at decreasing indentation
+                self._literal_mode = False

This isn't quite right, either.  We need to stop when indentation of
non-blank lines drops below the indentation of the line containing the
'::'.

Perhaps it's easier for both of us if I fix this on top.  Thoughts?

No objections, good for me!

I can merge this with a brief note, like so:

     Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <[email protected]>

     The detection of example and literal blocks isn't quite correct, but
     it works well enough, and we can improve on top.

     Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <[email protected]>


Ok, thanks!

+
+        if not self._literal_mode:
+            self._validate_doc_line_format(line)
+
+        return line
+
+    def _validate_doc_line_format(self, line: str) -> None:
+        """
+        Validate documentation format rules for a single line:
+        1. Lines should not exceed 70 columns
+        2. Sentences should be separated by two spaces
+        """
+        full_line_length = len(line) + 2  # "# " = 2 characters
+        if full_line_length > 70:
+            # Skip URL lines - they can't be broken
+            if re.match(r' *(https?|ftp)://[^ ]*$', line):
+                pass
+            else:
+                raise QAPIParseError(
+                    self, "documentation line exceeds 70 columns"
+                )
+
+        single_space_pattern = r'(\be\.g\.|^ *\d\.|([.!?])) [A-Z0-9(]'
+        for m in list(re.finditer(single_space_pattern, line)):
+            if not m.group(2):
+                continue
+            # HACK so the error message points to the offending spot
+            self.pos = self.line_pos + 2 + m.start(2) + 1
+            raise QAPIParseError(
+                self, "Use two spaces between sentences\n"
+                "If this not the end of a sentence, please report the bug",
+            )
@staticmethod
       def _match_at_name_colon(string: str) -> Optional[Match[str]]:
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.err 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.err
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..611a3b1fef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.err
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+doc-bad-long-line.json:4:1: documentation line exceeds 70 columns
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.json 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d7f887694d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.json
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+##
+# @foo:
+#
+# This line has exactly 71 characters, including spaces and punctuation!

Really?

Oh, it's 72 characters actually! AI tricked me. Didn't I check it out?

Maybe:

# This line has exactly 71 chars, including the leading hash and space.

Works!

+##
+{ 'command': 'foo' }
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.out 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-long-line.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.err 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.err
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5cca1954c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.err
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+doc-bad-whitespaces.json:4:48: Use two spaces between sentences
+If this not the end of a sentence, please report the bug
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.json 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0c318c670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.json
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+##
+# @foo:
+#
+# Sentences should be split by two whitespaces. But here is only one.

two spaces

+##
+{ 'command': 'foo' }
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.out 
b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-whitespaces.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/meson.build b/tests/qapi-schema/meson.build
index c47025d16d..b24b27db21 100644
--- a/tests/qapi-schema/meson.build
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/meson.build
@@ -61,8 +61,10 @@ schemas = [
     'doc-bad-event-arg.json',
     'doc-bad-feature.json',
     'doc-bad-indent.json',
+  'doc-bad-long-line.json',
     'doc-bad-symbol.json',
     'doc-bad-union-member.json',
+  'doc-bad-whitespaces.json',
     'doc-before-include.json',
     'doc-before-pragma.json',
     'doc-duplicate-features.json',

Thanks!



--
Best regards,
Vladimir

Reply via email to