So do we set the number of registers back to 32 and use xregs[31] for sp
and remove env->sp?

--john


On Tue, Apr 30, 2013 at 2:21 AM, Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de> wrote:

>
>
> Am 30.04.2013 um 10:01 schrieb Laurent Desnogues <
> laurent.desnog...@gmail.com>:
>
> > On Tue, Apr 30, 2013 at 8:36 AM, John Rigby <john.ri...@linaro.org>
> wrote:
> >> From: Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de>
> >>
> >> We should translate AArch64 mode separately from AArch32 mode. In
> AArch64 mode,
> >> registers look vastly different, instruction encoding is completely
> different,
> >> basically the system turns into a different machine.
> >>
> >> So let's do a simple if() in translate.c to decide whether we can
> handle the
> >> current code in the legacy AArch32 code or in the new AArch64 code.
> >>
> >> So far, the translation always complains about unallocated
> instructions. There
> >> is no emulator functionality in this patch!
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de>
> >> ---
> >> Changes in v2:
> >> - Remove uses of is_a64 that are not needed because arch choice happens
> at
> >> a higher level.
> >> - aarch64 register arrays now only have 31 entries with sp and xzr
> treated as
> >> special cases.
> >>
> >> +    if (is_a64(env)) {
> >> target-arm/Makefile.objs   |    1 +
> >> target-arm/translate-a64.c |  139
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> target-arm/translate.c     |    9 +++
> >> target-arm/translate.h     |    6 ++
> >> 4 files changed, 155 insertions(+)
> >> create mode 100644 target-arm/translate-a64.c
> >>
> >> diff --git a/target-arm/Makefile.objs b/target-arm/Makefile.objs
> >> index d89b57c..e488edb 100644
> >> --- a/target-arm/Makefile.objs
> >> +++ b/target-arm/Makefile.objs
> >> @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
> >> obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o helper.o cpu.o
> >> obj-y += neon_helper.o iwmmxt_helper.o
> >> +obj-$(TARGET_AARCH64) += translate-a64.o
> >> diff --git a/target-arm/translate-a64.c b/target-arm/translate-a64.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 0000000..961792d
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/target-arm/translate-a64.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
> >> +/*
> >> + *  AArch64 translation
> >> + *
> >> + *  Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <ag...@suse.de>
> >> + *
> >> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >> + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >> + *
> >> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >> + *
> >> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >> + * License along with this library; if not, see <
> http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> >> + */
> >> +#include <stdarg.h>
> >> +#include <stdlib.h>
> >> +#include <stdio.h>
> >> +#include <string.h>
> >> +#include <inttypes.h>
> >> +
> >> +#include "cpu.h"
> >> +#include "tcg-op.h"
> >> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> >> +#include "translate.h"
> >> +#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
> >> +
> >> +#include "helper.h"
> >> +#define GEN_HELPER 1
> >> +#include "helper.h"
> >> +
> >> +static TCGv_i64 cpu_X[31];
> >> +static TCGv_i64 cpu_pc;
> >> +static TCGv_i64 cpu_sp;
> >> +static TCGv_i32 pstate;
> >> +
> >> +static const char *regnames[] =
> >> +    { "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",
> >> +      "x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",
> >> +      "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",
> >> +      "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "lr" };
> >> +
> >> +/* initialize TCG globals.  */
> >> +void a64_translate_init(void)
> >> +{
> >> +    int i;
> >> +
> >> +    cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
> >> +                                    offsetof(CPUARMState, pc),
> >> +                                    "pc");
> >> +    cpu_sp = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
> >> +                                    offsetof(CPUARMState, sp),
> >> +                                    "sp");
> >> +    for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
> >> +        cpu_X[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
> >> +                                          offsetof(CPUARMState,
> xregs[i]),
> >> +                                          regnames[i]);
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >> +    pstate = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0,
> >> +                                    offsetof(CPUARMState, pstate),
> >> +                                    "pstate");
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void cpu_dump_state_a64(CPUARMState *env, FILE *f, fprintf_function
> cpu_fprintf,
> >> +                        int flags)
> >> +{
> >> +    int i;
> >> +
> >> +    cpu_fprintf(f, "PC=%016"PRIx64"  SP=%016"PRIx64"\n", env->pc,
> env->sp);
> >> +    for(i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
> >> +        cpu_fprintf(f, "X%02d=%016"PRIx64, i, env->xregs[i]);
> >> +        if ((i % 4) == 3)
> >> +            cpu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >> +        else
> >> +            cpu_fprintf(f, " ");
> >> +    }
> >> +    cpu_fprintf(f, "XZR=%016"PRIx64"\n", env->xregs[31]);
> >
> > I guess you want to print XSP so the format string is wrong
> > and the register is wrong too, it should be env->sp.
> >
> > OTOH I would have preferred xregs[31] to be sp :-)
>
> I agree.
>
> Alex
>
> >
> >
> > Laurent
> >
> >> +    cpu_fprintf(f, "PSTATE=%c%c%c%c\n",
> >> +        env->pstate & PSTATE_N ? 'n' : '.',
> >> +        env->pstate & PSTATE_Z ? 'z' : '.',
> >> +        env->pstate & PSTATE_C ? 'c' : '.',
> >> +        env->pstate & PSTATE_V ? 'v' : '.');
> >> +    cpu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val)
> >> +{
> >> +    tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, val);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void gen_exception(int excp)
> >> +{
> >> +    TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
> >> +    tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, excp);
> >> +    gen_helper_exception(cpu_env, tmp);
> >> +    tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void gen_exception_insn(DisasContext *s, int offset, int excp)
> >> +{
> >> +    gen_a64_set_pc_im(s->pc - offset);
> >> +    gen_exception(excp);
> >> +    s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void real_unallocated_encoding(DisasContext *s)
> >> +{
> >> +    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown instruction: %#x\n",
> >> +            arm_ldl_code(cpu_single_env, s->pc - 4, s->bswap_code));
> >> +    gen_exception_insn(s, 4, EXCP_UDEF);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +#define unallocated_encoding(s) do { \
> >> +    fprintf(stderr, "unallocated encoding at line: %d\n", __LINE__); \
> >> +    real_unallocated_encoding(s); \
> >> +    } while(0)
> >> +
> >> +void disas_a64_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
> >> +{
> >> +    uint32_t insn;
> >> +
> >> +    insn = arm_ldl_code(env, s->pc, s->bswap_code);
> >> +    s->pc += 4;
> >> +
> >> +    switch ((insn >> 24) & 0x1f) {
> >> +    default:
> >> +        unallocated_encoding(s);
> >> +        break;
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >> +    if (unlikely(s->singlestep_enabled) && (s->is_jmp ==
> DISAS_TB_JUMP)) {
> >> +        /* go through the main loop for single step */
> >> +        s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
> >> +    }
> >> +}
> >> diff --git a/target-arm/translate.c b/target-arm/translate.c
> >> index a4b6d8a..6ffb5fe 100644
> >> --- a/target-arm/translate.c
> >> +++ b/target-arm/translate.c
> >> @@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ void arm_translate_init(void)
> >>         offsetof(CPUARMState, exclusive_info), "exclusive_info");
> >> #endif
> >>
> >> +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
> >> +    a64_translate_init();
> >> +#endif
> >> +
> >> #define GEN_HELPER 2
> >> #include "helper.h"
> >> }
> >> @@ -10037,6 +10041,11 @@ void cpu_dump_state(CPUARMState *env, FILE *f,
> fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
> >>     int i;
> >>     uint32_t psr;
> >>
> >> +    if (is_a64(env)) {
> >> +        cpu_dump_state_a64(env, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
> >> +        return;
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >>     for(i=0;i<16;i++) {
> >>         cpu_fprintf(f, "R%02d=%08x", i, env->regs[i]);
> >>         if ((i % 4) == 3)
> >> diff --git a/target-arm/translate.h b/target-arm/translate.h
> >> index 8ba1433..9086e43 100644
> >> --- a/target-arm/translate.h
> >> +++ b/target-arm/translate.h
> >> @@ -26,4 +26,10 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
> >>
> >> extern TCGv_ptr cpu_env;
> >>
> >> +void a64_translate_init(void);
> >> +void cpu_dump_state_a64(CPUARMState *env, FILE *f,
> >> +        fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags);
> >> +void disas_a64_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s);
> >> +void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val);
> >> +
> >> #endif /* TARGET_ARM_TRANSLATE_H */
> >> --
> >> 1.7.9.5
> >>
> >>
>

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