As you know, QEMU can't direct it's memory allocation now, this may cause guest cross node access performance regression. And, the worse thing is that if PCI-passthrough is used, direct-attached-device uses DMA transfer between device and qemu process. All pages of the guest will be pinned by get_user_pages().
KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE ioctl kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device() =>kvm_assign_device() => kvm_iommu_map_memslots() => kvm_iommu_map_pages() => kvm_pin_pages() So, with direct-attached-device, all guest page's page count will be +1 and any page migration will not work. AutoNUMA won't too. So, we should set the guest nodes memory allocation policy before the pages are really mapped. According to this patch set, we are able to set guest nodes memory policy like following: -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0, \ -numa mem,size=1024M,policy=membind,host-nodes=0-1 \ -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=1 \ -numa mem,size=1024M,policy=interleave,host-nodes=1 This supports "policy={membind|interleave|preferred},host-nodes=[+|!]{all|N-N}" like format. And patch 9/12 adds a QMP command "set-mem-policy" to set the memory policy for every guest nodes: set-mem-policy nodeid=0 policy=membind host-nodes=0-1 And patch 10/12 adds a monitor command "set-mem-policy" whose format like: set-mem-policy 0 policy=membind,host-nodes=0-1 And patch 11/12 adds a QMP command "query-numa" to show numa info through this API. And patch 12/12 converts the "info numa" monitor command to use this QMP command "query-numa". V1->V2: change to use QemuOpts in numa options (Paolo) handle Error in mpol parser (Paolo) change qmp command format to mem-policy=membind,mem-hostnode=0-1 like (Paolo) V2->V3: also handle Error in cpus parser (5/10) split out common parser from cpus and hostnode parser (Bandan 6/10) V3-V4: rebase to request for comments V4->V5: use OptVisitor and split -numa option (Paolo) - s/set-mpol/set-mem-policy (Andreas) - s/mem-policy/policy - s/mem-hostnode/host-nodes fix hmp command process after error (Luiz) add qmp command query-numa and convert info numa to it (Luiz) Wanlong Gao (12): NUMA: add NumaOptions, NumaNodeOptions and NumaMemOptions NUMA: split -numa option NUMA: move numa related code to numa.c NUMA: Add numa_info structure to contain numa nodes info NUMA: Add Linux libnuma detection NUMA: parse guest numa nodes memory policy NUMA: split out the common range parser NUMA: set guest numa nodes memory policy NUMA: add qmp command set-mem-policy to set memory policy for NUMA node NUMA: add hmp command set-mem-policy NUMA: add qmp command query-numa NUMA: convert hmp command info_numa to use qmp command query_numa Makefile.target | 2 +- configure | 32 +++ cpus.c | 14 -- hmp-commands.hx | 16 ++ hmp.c | 70 +++++++ hmp.h | 2 + hw/i386/pc.c | 4 +- hw/net/eepro100.c | 1 - include/sysemu/cpus.h | 1 - include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 20 +- monitor.c | 21 +- numa.c | 513 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ qapi-schema.json | 103 ++++++++++ qemu-options.hx | 6 +- qmp-commands.hx | 84 ++++++++ vl.c | 157 ++------------- 16 files changed, 861 insertions(+), 185 deletions(-) create mode 100644 numa.c -- 1.8.3.2.634.g7a3187e