On 10/01/15 14:16, Marc Marí wrote: > Add fw_cfg DMA interface specification in the documentation. > > Based on Gerd Hoffman's initial implementation. > > Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <mar...@redhat.com> > Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.mayd...@linaro.org> > --- > docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt | 65 > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt b/docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt > index 5bc7b96..2d6b2da 100644 > --- a/docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt > +++ b/docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt > @@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ increasing address order, similar to memcpy(). > > Selector Register IOport: 0x510 > Data Register IOport: 0x511 > +DMA Address IOport: 0x514 > + > +=== ARM Register Locations === > + > +Selector Register address: Base + 8 (2 bytes) > +Data Register address: Base + 0 (8 bytes) > +DMA Address address: Base + 16 (8 bytes) > > == Firmware Configuration Items == > > @@ -86,11 +93,12 @@ by selecting the "signature" item using key 0x0000 > (FW_CFG_SIGNATURE), > and reading four bytes from the data register. If the fw_cfg device is > present, the four bytes read will contain the characters "QEMU". > > -=== Revision (Key 0x0001, FW_CFG_ID) === > +=== Revision / feature bitmap (Key 0x0001, FW_CFG_ID) === > > -A 32-bit little-endian unsigned int, this item is used as an interface > -revision number, and is currently set to 1 by QEMU when fw_cfg is > -initialized. > +A 32-bit little-endian unsigned int, this item is used to check for enabled > +features. > + - Bit 0: traditional interface. Always set. > + - Bit 1: DMA interface. > > === File Directory (Key 0x0019, FW_CFG_FILE_DIR) === > > @@ -132,6 +140,55 @@ Selector Reg. Range Usage > In practice, the number of allowed firmware configuration items is given > by the value of FW_CFG_MAX_ENTRY (see fw_cfg.h). > > += Guest-side DMA Interface = > + > +If bit 1 of the feature bitmap is set, the DMA interface is present. This > does > +not replace the existing fw_cfg interface, it is an add-on. This interface > +can be used through the 64-bit wide address register. > + > +The address register is in big-endian format. The value for the register is 0 > +at startup and after an operation. A write to the lower half triggers an
suggest "least significant half (at offset 4)" in place of "lower half" > +operation. This means that operations with 32-bit addresses can be triggered > +with just one write, whereas operations with 64-bit addresses can be > +triggered with one 64-bit write or two 32-bit writes, starting with the > +higher part. suggest "most significant half (at offset 0)" in place of "higher part". With those changes: Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <ler...@redhat.com> Thanks! Laszlo > + > +In this register, the physical address of a FWCfgDmaAccess structure in RAM > +should be written. This is the format of the FWCfgDmaAccess structure: > + > +typedef struct FWCfgDmaAccess { > + uint32_t control; > + uint32_t length; > + uint64_t address; > +} FWCfgDmaAccess; > + > +The fields of the structure are in big endian mode, and the field at the > lowest > +address is the "control" field. > + > +The "control" field has the following bits: > + - Bit 0: Error > + - Bit 1: Read > + - Bit 2: Skip > + - Bit 3: Select. The upper 16 bits are the selected index. > + > +When an operation is triggered, if the "control" field has bit 3 set, the > +upper 16 bits are interpreted as an index of a firmware configuration item. > +This has the same effect as writing the selector register. > + > +If the "control" field has bit 1 set, a read operation will be performed. > +"length" bytes for the current selector and offset will be copied into the > +physical RAM address specified by the "address" field. > + > +If the "control" field has bit 2 set (and not bit 1), a skip operation will > be > +performed. The offset for the current selector will be advanced "length" > bytes. > + > +To check the result, read the "control" field: > + error bit set -> something went wrong. > + all bits cleared -> transfer finished successfully. > + otherwise -> transfer still in progress (doesn't happen > + today due to implementation not being async, > + but may in the future). > + > = Host-side API = > > The following functions are available to the QEMU programmer for adding >