PACK fails on the test from the Principles of Operation: F1F2F3F4
becomes 0000234C instead of 0001234C due to an off-by-one error.
Furthermore, it overwrites one extra byte to the left of F1.

If len_dest is 0, then we only want to flip the 1st byte and never loop
over the rest. Therefore, the loop condition should be > and not >=.

If len_src is 1, then we should flip the 1st byte and pack the 2nd.
Since len_src is already decremented before the loop, the first
condition should be >=, and not >.

Likewise for len_src == 2 and the second condition.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Zbitskiy <pavel.zbits...@gmail.com>
---
 target/s390x/mem_helper.c       |  6 +++---
 tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target |  1 +
 tests/tcg/s390x/pack.c          | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/tcg/s390x/pack.c

diff --git a/target/s390x/mem_helper.c b/target/s390x/mem_helper.c
index 704d0193b5..bacae4f503 100644
--- a/target/s390x/mem_helper.c
+++ b/target/s390x/mem_helper.c
@@ -1019,15 +1019,15 @@ void HELPER(pack)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t len, 
uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
     len_src--;
 
     /* now pack every value */
-    while (len_dest >= 0) {
+    while (len_dest > 0) {
         b = 0;
 
-        if (len_src > 0) {
+        if (len_src >= 0) {
             b = cpu_ldub_data_ra(env, src, ra) & 0x0f;
             src--;
             len_src--;
         }
-        if (len_src > 0) {
+        if (len_src >= 0) {
             b |= cpu_ldub_data_ra(env, src, ra) << 4;
             src--;
             len_src--;
diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
index 7de4376f52..151dc075aa 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
+++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ TESTS+=csst
 TESTS+=ipm
 TESTS+=exrl-trt
 TESTS+=exrl-trtr
+TESTS+=pack
diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/pack.c b/tests/tcg/s390x/pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4be36f29a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    char data[] = {0xaa, 0xaa, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xc4, 0xaa, 0xaa};
+    char exp[] = {0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x01, 0x23, 0x4c, 0xaa, 0xaa};
+    int i;
+
+    asm volatile(
+        "    pack 2(4,%[data]),2(4,%[data])\n"
+        :
+        : [data] "r" (&data[0])
+        : "memory");
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        if (data[i] != exp[i]) {
+            write(1, "bad data\n", 9);
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
-- 
2.18.0


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