On Fri, Oct 19, 2018 at 12:02:57PM +0200, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote: > On 09/10/2018 15:04, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote: > > From: "Daniel P. Berrange" <berra...@redhat.com> > > > > Add an authorization backend that talks to PAM to check whether the user > > identity is allowed. This only uses the PAM account validation facility, > > which is essentially just a check to see if the provided username is > > permitted > > access. It doesn't use the authentication or session parts of PAM, since > > that's dealt with by the relevant part of QEMU (eg VNC server). > > > > Consider starting QEMU with a VNC server and telling it to use TLS with > > x509 client certificates and configuring it to use an PAM to validate > > the x509 distinguished name. In this example we're telling it to use PAM > > for the QAuthZ impl with a service name of "qemu-vnc" > > > > $ qemu-system-x86_64 \ > > -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls,\ > > endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \ > > -object authz-pam,id=authz0,service=qemu-vnc \ > > -vnc :1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0 > > > > This requires an /etc/pam/qemu-vnc file to be created with the auth > > rules. A very simple file based whitelist can be setup using > > > > $ cat > /etc/pam/qemu-vnc <<EOF > > account requisite pam_listfile.so item=user sense=allow > > file=/etc/qemu/vnc.allow > > EOF > > > > The /etc/qemu/vnc.allow file simply contains one username per line. Any > > username not in the file is denied. The usernames in this example are > > the x509 distinguished name from the client's x509 cert. > > > > $ cat > /etc/qemu/vnc.allow <<EOF > > CN=laptop.berrange.com,O=Berrange Home,L=London,ST=London,C=GB > > EOF > > > > More interesting would be to configure PAM to use an LDAP backend, so > > that the QEMU authorization check data can be centralized instead of > > requiring each compute host to have file maintained. > > > > The main limitation with this PAM module is that the rules apply to all > > QEMU instances on the host. Setting up different rules per VM, would > > require creating a separate PAM service name & config file for every > > guest. An alternative approach for the future might be to not pass in > > the plain username to PAM, but instead combine the VM name or UUID with > > the username. This requires further consideration though. > > > > Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berra...@redhat.com> > > --- > > authz/Makefile.objs | 3 + > > authz/pamacct.c | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > authz/trace-events | 3 + > > configure | 37 ++++++++++ > > include/authz/pamacct.h | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > qemu-options.hx | 35 ++++++++++ > > 6 files changed, 327 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 authz/pamacct.c > > create mode 100644 include/authz/pamacct.h
[snip] > Since this one links another lib, can we have a simple unit test? I would like to have been able to test this, but AFAICT, it is not possible to test without having the pam service config file added into /etc/pam.d/, which we obviously can't do from a unit test in QEMU :-( > Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@redhat.com> > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@redhat.com> Regards, Daniel -- |: https://berrange.com -o- https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :| |: https://libvirt.org -o- https://fstop138.berrange.com :| |: https://entangle-photo.org -o- https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|