Hi Hailiang,

I have already patched the file to my branch, but there is a problem while
doing migration.
Here is the error message from SVM
"qemu-system-x86_64: /root/download/qemu-4.1.0/memory.c:1079:
memory_region_transaction_commit: Assertion `qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()'
failed."

Do you have this problem?

Best regards,
Daniel Cho

Daniel Cho <daniel...@qnap.com> 於 2020年2月20日 週四 上午11:49寫道:

> Hi Zhang,
>
> Thanks, I will configure on code for testing first.
> However, if you have free time, could you please send the patch file to
> us, Thanks.
>
> Best Regard,
> Daniel Cho
>
>
> Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com> 於 2020年2月20日 週四 上午11:07寫道:
>
>>
>> On 2/18/2020 5:22 PM, Daniel Cho wrote:
>>
>> Hi Hailiang,
>> Thanks for your help. If we have any problems we will contact you for
>> your favor.
>>
>>
>> Hi Zhang,
>>
>> " If colo-compare got a primary packet without related secondary packet
>> in a certain time , it will automatically trigger checkpoint.  "
>> As you said, the colo-compare will trigger checkpoint, but does it need
>> to limit checkpoint times?
>> There is a problem about doing many checkpoints while we use fio to
>> random write files. Then it will cause low throughput on PVM.
>> Is this situation is normal on COLO?
>>
>>
>> Hi Daniel,
>>
>> The checkpoint time is designed to be user adjustable based on user
>> environment(workload/network status/business conditions...).
>>
>> In net/colo-compare.c
>>
>> /* TODO: Should be configurable */
>> #define REGULAR_PACKET_CHECK_MS 3000
>>
>> If you need, I can send a patch for this issue. Make users can change the
>> value by QMP and qemu monitor commands.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> Zhang Chen
>>
>>
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Daniel Cho
>>
>> Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com> 於 2020年2月17日 週一 下午1:36寫道:
>>
>>>
>>> On 2/15/2020 11:35 AM, Daniel Cho wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Dave,
>>>
>>> Yes, I agree with you, it does need a timeout.
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Daniel and Dave,
>>>
>>> Current colo-compare already have the timeout mechanism.
>>>
>>> Named packet_check_timer,  It will scan primary packet queue to make
>>> sure all the primary packet not stay too long time.
>>>
>>> If colo-compare got a primary packet without related secondary packet in
>>> a certain time , it will automatic trigger checkpoint.
>>>
>>> https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/net/colo-compare.c#L847
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>> Zhang Chen
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Hailiang,
>>>
>>> We base on qemu-4.1.0 for using COLO feature, in your patch, we found a
>>> lot of difference  between your version and ours.
>>> Could you give us a latest release version which is close your
>>> developing code?
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Daniel Cho
>>>
>>> Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com> 於 2020年2月13日 週四 下午6:38寫道:
>>>
>>>> * Daniel Cho (daniel...@qnap.com) wrote:
>>>> > Hi Hailiang,
>>>> >
>>>> > 1.
>>>> >     OK, we will try the patch
>>>> > “0001-COLO-Optimize-memory-back-up-process.patch”,
>>>> > and thanks for your help.
>>>> >
>>>> > 2.
>>>> >     We understand the reason to compare PVM and SVM's packet.
>>>> However, the
>>>> > empty of SVM's packet queue might happened on setting COLO feature
>>>> and SVM
>>>> > broken.
>>>> >
>>>> > On situation 1 ( setting COLO feature ):
>>>> >     We could force do checkpoint after setting COLO feature finish,
>>>> then it
>>>> > will protect the state of PVM and SVM . As the Zhang Chen said.
>>>> >
>>>> > On situation 2 ( SVM broken ):
>>>> >     COLO will do failover for PVM, so it might not cause any wrong on
>>>> PVM.
>>>> >
>>>> > However, those situations are our views, so there might be a big
>>>> difference
>>>> > between reality and our views.
>>>> > If we have any wrong views and opinions, please let us know, and
>>>> correct
>>>> > us.
>>>>
>>>> It does need a timeout; the SVM being broken or being in a state where
>>>> it never sends the corresponding packet (because of a state difference)
>>>> can happen and COLO needs to timeout when the packet hasn't arrived
>>>> after a while and trigger the checkpoint.
>>>>
>>>> Dave
>>>>
>>>> > Thanks.
>>>> >
>>>> > Best regards,
>>>> > Daniel Cho
>>>> >
>>>> > Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com> 於 2020年2月13日 週四 上午10:17寫道:
>>>> >
>>>> > > Add cc Jason Wang, he is a network expert.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > In case some network things goes wrong.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Zhang Chen
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > *From:* Zhang, Chen
>>>> > > *Sent:* Thursday, February 13, 2020 10:10 AM
>>>> > > *To:* 'Zhanghailiang' <zhang.zhanghaili...@huawei.com>; Daniel Cho
>>>> <
>>>> > > daniel...@qnap.com>
>>>> > > *Cc:* Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com>;
>>>> qemu-devel@nongnu.org
>>>> > > *Subject:* RE: The issues about architecture of the COLO checkpoint
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > For the issue 2:
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > COLO need use the network packets to confirm PVM and SVM in the
>>>> same state,
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Generally speaking, we can’t send PVM packets without compared with
>>>> SVM
>>>> > > packets.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > But to prevent jamming, I think COLO can do force checkpoint and
>>>> send the
>>>> > > PVM packets in this case.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Zhang Chen
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > *From:* Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghaili...@huawei.com>
>>>> > > *Sent:* Thursday, February 13, 2020 9:45 AM
>>>> > > *To:* Daniel Cho <daniel...@qnap.com>
>>>> > > *Cc:* Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com>;
>>>> qemu-devel@nongnu.org;
>>>> > > Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com>
>>>> > > *Subject:* RE: The issues about architecture of the COLO checkpoint
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Hi,
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > 1.       After re-walked through the codes, yes, you are right,
>>>> actually,
>>>> > > after the first migration, we will keep dirty log on in primary
>>>> side,
>>>> > >
>>>> > > And only send the dirty pages in PVM to SVM. The ram cache in
>>>> secondary
>>>> > > side is always a backup of PVM, so we don’t have to
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Re-send the none-dirtied pages.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > The reason why the first checkpoint takes longer time is we have to
>>>> backup
>>>> > > the whole VM’s ram into ram cache, that is colo_init_ram_cache().
>>>> > >
>>>> > > It is time consuming, but I have optimized in the second patch
>>>> > > “0001-COLO-Optimize-memory-back-up-process.patch” which you can
>>>> find in my
>>>> > > previous reply.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Besides, I found that, In my previous reply “We can only copy the
>>>> pages
>>>> > > that dirtied by PVM and SVM in last checkpoint.”,
>>>> > >
>>>> > > We have done this optimization in current upstream codes.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > 2.I don’t quite understand this question. For COLO, we always need
>>>> both
>>>> > > network packets of PVM’s and SVM’s to compare before send this
>>>> packets to
>>>> > > client.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > It depends on this to decide whether or not PVM and SVM are in same
>>>> state.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks,
>>>> > >
>>>> > > hailiang
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > *From:* Daniel Cho [mailto:daniel...@qnap.com <daniel...@qnap.com>]
>>>> > > *Sent:* Wednesday, February 12, 2020 4:37 PM
>>>> > > *To:* Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com>
>>>> > > *Cc:* Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghaili...@huawei.com>; Dr. David
>>>> Alan
>>>> > > Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com>; qemu-devel@nongnu.org
>>>> > > *Subject:* Re: The issues about architecture of the COLO checkpoint
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Hi Hailiang,
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks for your replaying and explain in detail.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > We will try to use the attachments to enhance memory copy.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > However, we have some questions for your replying.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > 1.  As you said, "for each checkpoint, we have to send the whole
>>>> PVM's
>>>> > > pages To SVM", why the only first checkpoint will takes more pause
>>>> time?
>>>> > >
>>>> > > In our observing, the first checkpoint will take more time for
>>>> pausing,
>>>> > > then other checkpoints will takes a few time for pausing. Does it
>>>> means
>>>> > > only the first checkpoint will send the whole pages to SVM, and the
>>>> other
>>>> > > checkpoints send the dirty pages to SVM for reloading?
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > 2. We notice the COLO-COMPARE component will stuck the packet until
>>>> > > receive packets from PVM and SVM, as this rule, when we add the
>>>> > > COLO-COMPARE to PVM, its network will stuck until SVM start. So it
>>>> is an
>>>> > > other issue to make PVM stuck while setting COLO feature. With this
>>>> issue,
>>>> > > could we let colo-compare to pass the PVM's packet when the SVM's
>>>> packet
>>>> > > queue is empty? Then, the PVM's network won't stock, and "if PVM
>>>> runs
>>>> > > firstly, it still need to wait for The network packets from SVM to
>>>> > > compare before send it to client side" won't happened either.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Best regard,
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Daniel Cho
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com> 於 2020年2月12日 週三 下午1:45寫道:
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > > -----Original Message-----
>>>> > > > From: Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghaili...@huawei.com>
>>>> > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2020 11:18 AM
>>>> > > > To: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com>; Daniel Cho
>>>> > > > <daniel...@qnap.com>; Zhang, Chen <chen.zh...@intel.com>
>>>> > > > Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
>>>> > > > Subject: RE: The issues about architecture of the COLO checkpoint
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > Hi,
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > Thank you Dave,
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > I'll reply here directly.
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > -----Original Message-----
>>>> > > > From: Dr. David Alan Gilbert [mailto:dgilb...@redhat.com]
>>>> > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2020 1:48 AM
>>>> > > > To: Daniel Cho <daniel...@qnap.com>; chen.zh...@intel.com;
>>>> > > > Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghaili...@huawei.com>
>>>> > > > Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
>>>> > > > Subject: Re: The issues about architecture of the COLO checkpoint
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > cc'ing in COLO people:
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > * Daniel Cho (daniel...@qnap.com) wrote:
>>>> > > > > Hi everyone,
>>>> > > > >      We have some issues about setting COLO feature. Hope
>>>> somebody
>>>> > > > > could give us some advice.
>>>> > > > >
>>>> > > > > Issue 1:
>>>> > > > >      We dynamic to set COLO feature for PVM(2 core, 16G
>>>> memory),  but
>>>> > > > > the Primary VM will pause a long time(based on memory size) for
>>>> > > > > waiting SVM start. Does it have any idea to reduce the pause
>>>> time?
>>>> > > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > Yes, we do have some ideas to optimize this downtime.
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > The main problem for current version is, for each checkpoint, we
>>>> have to
>>>> > > > send the whole PVM's pages
>>>> > > > To SVM, and then copy the whole VM's state into SVM from ram
>>>> cache, in
>>>> > > > this process, we need both of them be paused.
>>>> > > > Just as you said, the downtime is based on memory size.
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > So firstly, we need to reduce the sending data while do
>>>> checkpoint,
>>>> > > actually,
>>>> > > > we can migrate parts of PVM's dirty pages in background
>>>> > > > While both of VMs are running. And then we load these pages into
>>>> ram
>>>> > > > cache (backup memory) in SVM temporarily. While do checkpoint,
>>>> > > > We just send the last dirty pages of PVM to slave side and then
>>>> copy the
>>>> > > ram
>>>> > > > cache into SVM. Further on, we don't have
>>>> > > > To send the whole PVM's dirty pages, we can only send the pages
>>>> that
>>>> > > > dirtied by PVM or SVM during two checkpoints. (Because
>>>> > > > If one page is not dirtied by both PVM and SVM, the data of this
>>>> pages
>>>> > > will
>>>> > > > keep same in SVM, PVM, backup memory). This method can reduce
>>>> > > > the time that consumed in sending data.
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > For the second problem, we can reduce the memory copy by two
>>>> methods,
>>>> > > > first one, we don't have to copy the whole pages in ram cache,
>>>> > > > We can only copy the pages that dirtied by PVM and SVM in last
>>>> > > checkpoint.
>>>> > > > Second, we can use userfault missing function to reduce the
>>>> > > > Time consumed in memory copy. (For the second time, in theory, we
>>>> can
>>>> > > > reduce time consumed in memory into ms level).
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > You can find the first optimization in attachment, it is based on
>>>> an old
>>>> > > qemu
>>>> > > > version (qemu-2.6), it should not be difficult to rebase it
>>>> > > > Into master or your version. And please feel free to send the new
>>>> > > version if
>>>> > > > you want into community ;)
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks Hailiang!
>>>> > > By the way, Do you have time to push the patches to upstream?
>>>> > > I think this is a better and faster option.
>>>> > >
>>>> > > Thanks
>>>> > > Zhang Chen
>>>> > >
>>>> > > > >
>>>> > > > > Issue 2:
>>>> > > > >      In
>>>> > > > > https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/migration/colo.c#L503,
>>>> > > > > could we move start_vm() before Line 488? Because at first
>>>> checkpoint
>>>> > > > > PVM will wait for SVM's reply, it cause PVM stop for a while.
>>>> > > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > No, that makes no sense, because if PVM runs firstly, it still
>>>> need to
>>>> > > wait for
>>>> > > > The network packets from SVM to compare before send it to client
>>>> side.
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > Thanks,
>>>> > > > Hailiang
>>>> > > >
>>>> > > > >      We set the COLO feature on running VM, so we hope the
>>>> running VM
>>>> > > > > could continuous service for users.
>>>> > > > > Do you have any suggestions for those issues?
>>>> > > > >
>>>> > > > > Best regards,
>>>> > > > > Daniel Cho
>>>> > > > --
>>>> > > > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilb...@redhat.com / Manchester, UK
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> --
>>>> Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilb...@redhat.com / Manchester, UK
>>>>
>>>>

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