Hi,

> I think it's for back-compatibility.
>
> E.g current codes works without mmap(), and user will surprise that it
> wont' work after upgrading their qemu.
>
Well, the current code would require additional capabilities with
"kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled=1", which may be possible on RedHat
systems.
Technically we may have mmap test which will show that mmap for
BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY works, but on the target system, we will know it only in
runtime.
If I'm not mistaken, mmap for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY was added before kernel
5.4 and our bpf program requires kernel 5.8+.
So, there are no reasons to add bpf() update map as a fallback for mmap().

On Wed, Sep 1, 2021 at 9:42 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:

>
> 在 2021/8/31 上午1:07, Yuri Benditovich 写道:
> > On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 6:41 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> 在 2021/7/13 下午11:37, Andrew Melnychenko 写道:
> >>> Helper program. Loads eBPF RSS program and maps and passes them
> through unix socket.
> >>> Libvirt may launch this helper and pass eBPF fds to qemu virtio-net.
> >>
> >> I wonder if this can be done as helper for TAP/bridge.
> >>
> >> E.g it's the qemu to launch those helper with set-uid.
> >>
> >> Then libvirt won't even need to care about that?
> >>
> > There are pros and cons for such a solution with set-uid.
> >  From my point of view one of the cons is that set-uid is efficient
> > only at install time so the coexistence of different qemu builds (and
> > different helpers for each one) is kind of problematic.
> > With the current solution this does not present any problem: the
> > developer can have several different builds, each one automatically
> > has its own helper and there is no conflict between these builds and
> > between these builds and installed qemu package. Changing the
> > 'emulator' in the libvirt profile automatically brings the proper
> > helper to work.
>
>
> I'm not sure I get you here. We can still have default/sample helper to
> make sure it works for different builds.
>
> If we can avoid the involvement of libvirt, that would be better.
>
> Thanks
>
>
> >
> >>> Also, libbpf dependency now exclusively for Linux.
> >>> Libbpf is used for eBPF RSS steering, which is supported only by Linux
> TAP.
> >>> There is no reason yet to build eBPF loader and helper for non Linux
> systems,
> >>> even if libbpf is present.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <and...@daynix.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>    ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c | 130
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>    meson.build                 |  37 ++++++----
> >>>    2 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >>>    create mode 100644 ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c b/ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..fe68758f57
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * eBPF RSS Helper
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Authors:
> >>> + *  Andrew Melnychenko <and...@daynix.com>
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
> See
> >>> + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Description: This is helper program for libvirtd.
> >>> + *              It loads eBPF RSS program and passes fds through unix
> socket.
> >>> + *              Built by meson, target - 'qemu-ebpf-rss-helper'.
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include <stdio.h>
> >>> +#include <stdint.h>
> >>> +#include <stdlib.h>
> >>> +#include <stdbool.h>
> >>> +#include <getopt.h>
> >>> +#include <memory.h>
> >>> +#include <errno.h>
> >>> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "ebpf_rss.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu-helper-stamp.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +void QEMU_HELPER_STAMP(void) {}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int send_fds(int socket, int *fds, int n)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    struct msghdr msg = {};
> >>> +    struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL;
> >>> +    char buf[CMSG_SPACE(n * sizeof(int))];
> >>> +    char dummy_buffer = 0;
> >>> +    struct iovec io = { .iov_base = &dummy_buffer,
> >>> +                        .iov_len = sizeof(dummy_buffer) };
> >>> +
> >>> +    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >>> +
> >>> +    msg.msg_iov = &io;
> >>> +    msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
> >>> +    msg.msg_control = buf;
> >>> +    msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(buf);
> >>> +
> >>> +    cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
> >>> +    cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
> >>> +    cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
> >>> +    cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(n * sizeof(int));
> >>> +
> >>> +    memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fds, n * sizeof(int));
> >>> +
> >>> +    return sendmsg(socket, &msg, 0);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void print_help_and_exit(const char *prog, int exitcode)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    fprintf(stderr, "%s - load eBPF RSS program for qemu and pass
> eBPF fds"
> >>> +            " through unix socket.\n", prog);
> >>> +    fprintf(stderr, "\t--fd <num>, -f <num> - unix socket file
> descriptor"
> >>> +            " used to pass eBPF fds.\n");
> >>> +    fprintf(stderr, "\t--help, -h - this help.\n");
> >>> +    exit(exitcode);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    char *fd_string = NULL;
> >>> +    int unix_fd = 0;
> >>> +    struct EBPFRSSContext ctx = {};
> >>> +    int fds[EBPF_RSS_MAX_FDS] = {};
> >>> +    int ret = -1;
> >>> +
> >>> +    for (;;) {
> >>> +        int c;
> >>> +        static struct option long_options[] = {
> >>> +                {"help",  no_argument, 0, 'h'},
> >>> +                {"fd",  required_argument, 0, 'f'},
> >>> +                {0, 0, 0, 0}
> >>> +        };
> >>> +        c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hf:",
> >>> +                long_options, NULL);
> >>> +
> >>> +        if (c == -1) {
> >>> +            break;
> >>> +        }
> >>> +
> >>> +        switch (c) {
> >>> +        case 'f':
> >>> +            fd_string = optarg;
> >>> +            break;
> >>> +        case 'h':
> >>> +        default:
> >>> +            print_help_and_exit(argv[0],
> >>> +                    c == 'h' ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
> >>> +        }
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    if (!fd_string) {
> >>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Unix file descriptor not present.\n");
> >>> +        print_help_and_exit(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    unix_fd = atoi(fd_string);
> >>> +
> >>> +    if (!unix_fd) {
> >>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Unix file descriptor is invalid.\n");
> >>> +        return EXIT_FAILURE;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    ebpf_rss_init(&ctx);
> >>> +    if (!ebpf_rss_load(&ctx)) {
> >>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Can't load ebpf.\n");
> >>> +        return EXIT_FAILURE;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    fds[0] = ctx.program_fd;
> >>> +    fds[1] = ctx.map_configuration;
> >>> +
> >>> +    ret = send_fds(unix_fd, fds, EBPF_RSS_MAX_FDS);
> >>> +    if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Issue while sending fds: %s.\n",
> strerror(errno));
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    ebpf_rss_unload(&ctx);
> >>> +
> >>> +    return ret < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
> >>> index 257e51d91b..913aa1fee5 100644
> >>> --- a/meson.build
> >>> +++ b/meson.build
> >>> @@ -1033,19 +1033,22 @@ if not get_option('fuse_lseek').disabled()
> >>>    endif
> >>>
> >>>    # libbpf
> >>> -libbpf = dependency('libbpf', required: get_option('bpf'), method:
> 'pkg-config')
> >>> -if libbpf.found() and not cc.links('''
> >>> -   #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> >>> -   int main(void)
> >>> -   {
> >>> -     bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(NULL);
> >>> -     return 0;
> >>> -   }''', dependencies: libbpf)
> >>> -  libbpf = not_found
> >>> -  if get_option('bpf').enabled()
> >>> -    error('libbpf skeleton test failed')
> >>> -  else
> >>> -    warning('libbpf skeleton test failed, disabling')
> >>> +libbpf = not_found
> >>> +if targetos == 'linux'
> >>> +  libbpf = dependency('libbpf', required: get_option('bpf'), method:
> 'pkg-config')
> >>> +  if libbpf.found() and not cc.links('''
> >>> +    #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> >>> +    int main(void)
> >>> +    {
> >>> +      bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(NULL);
> >>
> >> Do we need to test whether the bpf can do mmap() here?
> >>
> >> Thanks
> >>
> >>
> >>> +      return 0;
> >>> +    }''', dependencies: libbpf)
> >>> +    libbpf = not_found
> >>> +    if get_option('bpf').enabled()
> >>> +      error('libbpf skeleton test failed')
> >>> +    else
> >>> +      warning('libbpf skeleton test failed, disabling')
> >>> +    endif
> >>>      endif
> >>>    endif
> >>>
> >>> @@ -2423,6 +2426,14 @@ if have_tools
> >>>                   dependencies: [authz, crypto, io, qom, qemuutil,
> >>>                                  libcap_ng, mpathpersist],
> >>>                   install: true)
> >>> +
> >>> +    if libbpf.found()
> >>> +        executable('qemu-ebpf-rss-helper', files(
> >>> +                   'ebpf/qemu-ebpf-rss-helper.c', 'ebpf/ebpf_rss.c'),
> >>> +                   dependencies: [qemuutil, libbpf, glib],
> >>> +                   install: true,
> >>> +                   install_dir: get_option('libexecdir'))
> >>> +    endif
> >>>      endif
> >>>
> >>>      if 'CONFIG_IVSHMEM' in config_host
>
>

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