Hi

On Thu, Mar 10, 2022 at 3:35 PM Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On Thu, Mar 10, 2022 at 03:11:08PM +0400, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> > Hi
> >
> > On Thu, Mar 10, 2022 at 2:56 PM Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > On Mon, Mar 07, 2022 at 11:09:37AM +0100, Thomas Huth wrote:
> > > > On 07/03/2022 11.06, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Mar 07, 2022 at 02:51:23PM +0800, Peter Xu wrote:
> > > > > > On Wed, Mar 02, 2022 at 05:49:18PM +0000, Daniel P. Berrangé
> wrote:
> > > > > > > The QMP commands have a trailing newline, but the response does
> > > not.
> > > > > > > This makes the qtest logs hard to follow as the next QMP
> command
> > > > > > > appears in the same line as the previous QMP response.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > >   tests/qtest/libqtest.c | 3 +++
> > > > > > >   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/tests/qtest/libqtest.c b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c
> > > > > > > index a85f8a6d05..79c3edcf4b 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/tests/qtest/libqtest.c
> > > > > > > +++ b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c
> > > > > > > @@ -629,6 +629,9 @@ QDict *qmp_fd_receive(int fd)
> > > > > > >           }
> > > > > > >           json_message_parser_feed(&qmp.parser, &c, 1);
> > > > > > >       }
> > > > > > > +    if (log) {
> > > > > > > +        g_assert(write(2, "\n", 1) == 1);
> > > > > > > +    }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Drop the g_assert() to remove side effect of G_DISABLE_ASSERT?
> > > > >
> > > > > You need to check the return value of write() otherwise you'll get
> a
> > > > > compile failure due to a warn_unused_result attribute annotation.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't think G_DISABLE_ASSERT is a problem as we're not defining
> > > > > that in our code.
> > > >
> > > > You could use g_assert_true() - that's not affected by
> G_DISABLE_ASSERT.
> > >
> > > I don't think we need to do that, per existing common practice:
> > >
> > > $ git grep '\bg_assert('  | wc -l
> > > 2912
> > >
> > > $ git grep '\bg_assert(' tests | wc -l
> > > 2296
> > >
> > >
> > On the topic of assert() usage, it would be nice to state clearly when to
> > assert() or g_assert().
> >
> > g_assert() behaviour is claimed to be more consistent than assert()
> across
> > platforms.
> >
> > Also -DNDEBUG is less obvious than -DG_DISABLE_CHECKS or
> -DG_DISABLE_ASSERT.
>
> Personally I would make QEMU build error if NDEBUG or G_DISABLE_ASSERT
> was defined, as running with asserts disabled will lead to unsafe code.
> We rely on asserts firing to avoid compromise of QEMU when faced with
> malicious data.
>

agreed


>
> > I would remove assert.h and prevent from using it back, but I might be
> > missing some reasons to still use it.
>
> As a metric we've got massive use of both families of asset
>
> $ git grep -E -o '\b(assert|g_assert(_[a-z]+)?)\b\s?\(' | sed -e 's/.*://'
> | sort | uniq -c
>      17 assert (
>    5196 assert(
>    2913 g_assert(
>      29 g_assert_cmpfloat(
>     662 g_assert_cmphex(
>    1745 g_assert_cmpint(
>      20 g_assert_cmpmem(
>     407 g_assert_cmpstr(
>     756 g_assert_cmpuint(
>     169 g_assert_false(
>     138 g_assert_nonnull(
>      22 g_assert_null(
>     167 g_assert_true(
>
> But for the tests/ subdir, g_assert family is a clear favourite
>
> $ git grep -E -o '\b(assert|g_assert(_[a-z]+)?)\b\s?\(' tests  | sed -e
> 's/.*://' | sort | uniq -c
>       1 assert (
>     759 assert(
>    2297 g_assert(
>      29 g_assert_cmpfloat(
>     661 g_assert_cmphex(
>    1744 g_assert_cmpint(
>      20 g_assert_cmpmem(
>     406 g_assert_cmpstr(
>     754 g_assert_cmpuint(
>     169 g_assert_false(
>     138 g_assert_nonnull(
>      22 g_assert_null(
>     167 g_assert_true(
>
>
> This split doesn't appear to have changed all that much over time.
> Going back to v3.0.0 we see similar ballpark figures
>
> $ git grep -E -o '\b(assert|g_assert(_[a-z]+)?)\b\s?\(' | sed -e 's/.*://'
> | sort | uniq -c
>      18 assert (
>    3766 assert(
>    2210 g_assert(
>      23 g_assert_cmpfloat(
>     310 g_assert_cmphex(
>    1352 g_assert_cmpint(
>      11 g_assert_cmpmem(
>     324 g_assert_cmpstr(
>     489 g_assert_cmpuint(
>      88 g_assert_false(
>      73 g_assert_nonnull(
>       8 g_assert_null(
>      46 g_assert_true(
> [berrange@catbus qemu]$ git grep -E -o
> '\b(assert|g_assert(_[a-z]+)?)\b\s?\(' tests | sed -e 's/.*://' | sort |
> uniq -c
>     566 assert(
>    1876 g_assert(
>      23 g_assert_cmpfloat(
>     309 g_assert_cmphex(
>    1351 g_assert_cmpint(
>      10 g_assert_cmpmem(
>     323 g_assert_cmpstr(
>     488 g_assert_cmpuint(
>      88 g_assert_false(
>      73 g_assert_nonnull(
>       8 g_assert_null(
>      46 g_assert_true(
>
>
> Removing either 'assert' or g_assert would be a massive amount of code
> churn, for no real functional benefit.
>
> I would personally encourage the more specific g_assert_* variants, to
> improve the error messages, but that's really minor.
>
> IMHO we can accept that all of the above are valid to use and worry
> about more important things.
>

Beside the usage inconsistency & the potential platform inconsistencies, it
makes code reorganization/split (libslirp-like) a bit more annoying,
because <assert.h> is only included in osdep.h.

Also g_assert*() family of functions help more precise usage patterns.
g_assert_not_reached() is better than assert(false) or just abort() imho
(it seems we use both).



-- 
Marc-André Lureau

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