Hi

On Wed, Mar 30, 2022 at 4:48 PM Janosch Frank <fran...@linux.ibm.com> wrote:

> There's no need to have phdr_num and sh_info at the same time. We can
> make phdr_num 32 bit and set PN_XNUM when we write the header if
> phdr_num >= PN_XNUM.
>

I am not fond of this change tbh, mixing variables, casting a u32 to u16..

Could you provide more motivation? This seems to contradict also your
cleanup approach in the later patch "Add more offset variables".


> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <fran...@linux.ibm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.hender...@linaro.org>
> ---
>  dump/dump.c           | 34 ++++++++++++++--------------------
>  include/sysemu/dump.h |  3 +--
>  2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/dump/dump.c b/dump/dump.c
> index 58c4923fce..0e6187c962 100644
> --- a/dump/dump.c
> +++ b/dump/dump.c
> @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ static int fd_write_vmcore(const void *buf, size_t
> size, void *opaque)
>
>  static void write_elf64_header(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
>  {
> +    uint16_t phnum = s->phdr_num >= PN_XNUM ? PN_XNUM : s->phdr_num;
>

Please use MIN()


>      Elf64_Ehdr elf_header;
>      int ret;
>
> @@ -138,9 +139,9 @@ static void write_elf64_header(DumpState *s, Error
> **errp)
>      elf_header.e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(elf_header));
>      elf_header.e_phoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
>      elf_header.e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
> -    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->phdr_num);
> +    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
>      if (s->have_section) {
> -        uint64_t shoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) *
> s->sh_info;
> +        uint64_t shoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) *
> s->phdr_num;
>
>          elf_header.e_shoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, shoff);
>          elf_header.e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
> @@ -155,6 +156,7 @@ static void write_elf64_header(DumpState *s, Error
> **errp)
>
>  static void write_elf32_header(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
>  {
> +    uint16_t phnum = s->phdr_num >= PN_XNUM ? PN_XNUM : s->phdr_num;
>

same


>      Elf32_Ehdr elf_header;
>      int ret;
>
> @@ -169,9 +171,9 @@ static void write_elf32_header(DumpState *s, Error
> **errp)
>      elf_header.e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(elf_header));
>      elf_header.e_phoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
>      elf_header.e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
> -    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->phdr_num);
> +    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
>      if (s->have_section) {
> -        uint32_t shoff = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) *
> s->sh_info;
> +        uint32_t shoff = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) *
> s->phdr_num;
>
>          elf_header.e_shoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, shoff);
>          elf_header.e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Shdr));
> @@ -358,12 +360,12 @@ static void write_elf_section(DumpState *s, int
> type, Error **errp)
>      if (type == 0) {
>          shdr_size = sizeof(Elf32_Shdr);
>          memset(&shdr32, 0, shdr_size);
> -        shdr32.sh_info = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->sh_info);
> +        shdr32.sh_info = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->phdr_num);
>          shdr = &shdr32;
>      } else {
>          shdr_size = sizeof(Elf64_Shdr);
>          memset(&shdr64, 0, shdr_size);
> -        shdr64.sh_info = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->sh_info);
> +        shdr64.sh_info = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->phdr_num);
>          shdr = &shdr64;
>      }
>
> @@ -478,13 +480,6 @@ static void write_elf_loads(DumpState *s, Error
> **errp)
>      hwaddr offset, filesz;
>      MemoryMapping *memory_mapping;
>      uint32_t phdr_index = 1;
> -    uint32_t max_index;
> -
> -    if (s->have_section) {
> -        max_index = s->sh_info;
> -    } else {
> -        max_index = s->phdr_num;
> -    }
>
>      QTAILQ_FOREACH(memory_mapping, &s->list.head, next) {
>          get_offset_range(memory_mapping->phys_addr,
> @@ -502,7 +497,7 @@ static void write_elf_loads(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
>              return;
>          }
>
> -        if (phdr_index >= max_index) {
> +        if (phdr_index >= s->phdr_num) {
>              break;
>          }
>      }
> @@ -1801,22 +1796,21 @@ static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool
> has_format,
>          s->phdr_num += s->list.num;
>          s->have_section = false;
>      } else {
> +        /* sh_info of section 0 holds the real number of phdrs */
>          s->have_section = true;
> -        s->phdr_num = PN_XNUM;
> -        s->sh_info = 1; /* PT_NOTE */
>
>          /* the type of shdr->sh_info is uint32_t, so we should avoid
> overflow */
>          if (s->list.num <= UINT32_MAX - 1) {
> -            s->sh_info += s->list.num;
> +            s->phdr_num += s->list.num;
>          } else {
> -            s->sh_info = UINT32_MAX;
> +            s->phdr_num = UINT32_MAX;
>          }
>      }
>
>      if (s->dump_info.d_class == ELFCLASS64) {
>          if (s->have_section) {
>              s->memory_offset = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
> -                               sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) * s->sh_info +
> +                               sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) * s->phdr_num +
>                                 sizeof(Elf64_Shdr) + s->note_size;
>          } else {
>              s->memory_offset = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
> @@ -1825,7 +1819,7 @@ static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool
> has_format,
>      } else {
>          if (s->have_section) {
>              s->memory_offset = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
> -                               sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) * s->sh_info +
> +                               sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) * s->phdr_num +
>                                 sizeof(Elf32_Shdr) + s->note_size;
>          } else {
>              s->memory_offset = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
> diff --git a/include/sysemu/dump.h b/include/sysemu/dump.h
> index 250143cb5a..b463fc9c02 100644
> --- a/include/sysemu/dump.h
> +++ b/include/sysemu/dump.h
> @@ -154,8 +154,7 @@ typedef struct DumpState {
>      GuestPhysBlockList guest_phys_blocks;
>      ArchDumpInfo dump_info;
>      MemoryMappingList list;
> -    uint16_t phdr_num;
> -    uint32_t sh_info;
> +    uint32_t phdr_num;
>      bool have_section;
>      bool resume;
>      bool detached;
> --
> 2.32.0
>
>
>

-- 
Marc-André Lureau

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