On Sun, Aug 06, 2023 at 02:31:43PM +0800, Yong Huang wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 5, 2023 at 2:05 AM Markus Armbruster <arm...@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> > Andrei Gudkov <gudkov.and...@huawei.com> writes:
> >
> > > Introduces alternative argument calc-time-ms, which is the
> > > the same as calc-time but accepts millisecond value.
> > > Millisecond granularity allows to make predictions whether
> > > migration will succeed or not. To do this, calculate dirty
> > > rate with calc-time-ms set to max allowed downtime, convert
> > > measured rate into volume of dirtied memory, and divide by
> > > network throughput. If the value is lower than max allowed
> > > downtime, then migration will converge.
> > >
> > > Measurement results for single thread randomly writing to
> > > a 1/4/24GiB memory region:
> > >
> > > +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+
> > > | calc-time-ms |                dirty rate MiB/s               |
> > > |              +----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |              | theoretical    | page-sampling | dirty-bitmap |
> > > |              | (at 3M wr/sec) |               |              |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |                             1GiB                             |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |          100 |           6996 |          7100 |         3192 |
> > > |          200 |           4606 |          4660 |         2655 |
> > > |          300 |           3305 |          3280 |         2371 |
> > > |          400 |           2534 |          2525 |         2154 |
> > > |          500 |           2041 |          2044 |         1871 |
> > > |          750 |           1365 |          1341 |         1358 |
> > > |         1000 |           1024 |          1052 |         1025 |
> > > |         1500 |            683 |           678 |          684 |
> > > |         2000 |            512 |           507 |          513 |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |                             4GiB                             |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |          100 |          10232 |          8880 |         4070 |
> > > |          200 |           8954 |          8049 |         3195 |
> > > |          300 |           7889 |          7193 |         2881 |
> > > |          400 |           6996 |          6530 |         2700 |
> > > |          500 |           6245 |          5772 |         2312 |
> > > |          750 |           4829 |          4586 |         2465 |
> > > |         1000 |           3865 |          3780 |         2178 |
> > > |         1500 |           2694 |          2633 |         2004 |
> > > |         2000 |           2041 |          2031 |         1789 |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |                             24GiB                            |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > > |          100 |          11495 |          8640 |         5597 |
> > > |          200 |          11226 |          8616 |         3527 |
> > > |          300 |          10965 |          8386 |         2355 |
> > > |          400 |          10713 |          8370 |         2179 |
> > > |          500 |          10469 |          8196 |         2098 |
> > > |          750 |           9890 |          7885 |         2556 |
> > > |         1000 |           9354 |          7506 |         2084 |
> > > |         1500 |           8397 |          6944 |         2075 |
> > > |         2000 |           7574 |          6402 |         2062 |
> > > +--------------+----------------+---------------+--------------+
> > >
> > > Theoretical values are computed according to the following formula:
> > > size * (1 - (1-(4096/size))^(time*wps)) / (time * 2^20),
> > > where size is in bytes, time is in seconds, and wps is number of
> > > writes per second.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Andrei Gudkov <gudkov.and...@huawei.com>
> > > ---
> > >  qapi/migration.json   | 14 ++++++--
> > >  migration/dirtyrate.h | 12 ++++---
> > >  migration/dirtyrate.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> > >  3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/qapi/migration.json b/qapi/migration.json
> > > index 8843e74b59..82493d6a57 100644
> > > --- a/qapi/migration.json
> > > +++ b/qapi/migration.json
> > > @@ -1849,7 +1849,11 @@
> > >  # @start-time: start time in units of second for calculation
> > >  #
> > >  # @calc-time: time period for which dirty page rate was measured
> > > -#     (in seconds)
> > > +#     (rounded down to seconds).
> > > +#
> > > +# @calc-time-ms: actual time period for which dirty page rate was
> > > +#     measured (in milliseconds).  Value may be larger than requested
> > > +#     time period due to measurement overhead.
> > >  #
> > >  # @sample-pages: number of sampled pages per GiB of guest memory.
> > >  #     Valid only in page-sampling mode (Since 6.1)
> > > @@ -1866,6 +1870,7 @@
> > >             'status': 'DirtyRateStatus',
> > >             'start-time': 'int64',
> > >             'calc-time': 'int64',
> > > +           'calc-time-ms': 'int64',
> > >             'sample-pages': 'uint64',
> > >             'mode': 'DirtyRateMeasureMode',
> > >             '*vcpu-dirty-rate': [ 'DirtyRateVcpu' ] } }
> > > @@ -1908,6 +1913,10 @@
> > >  #     dirty during @calc-time period, further writes to this page will
> > >  #     not increase dirty page rate anymore.
> > >  #
> > > +# @calc-time-ms: the same as @calc-time but in milliseconds.  These
> > > +#    two arguments are mutually exclusive.  Exactly one of them must
> > > +#    be specified. (Since 8.1)
> > > +#
> > >  # @sample-pages: number of sampled pages per each GiB of guest memory.
> > >  #     Default value is 512.  For 4KiB guest pages this corresponds to
> > >  #     sampling ratio of 0.2%.  This argument is used only in page
> > > @@ -1925,7 +1934,8 @@
> > >  #                                                 'sample-pages': 512} }
> > >  # <- { "return": {} }
> > >  ##
> > > -{ 'command': 'calc-dirty-rate', 'data': {'calc-time': 'int64',
> > > +{ 'command': 'calc-dirty-rate', 'data': {'*calc-time': 'int64',
> > > +                                         '*calc-time-ms': 'int64',
> > >                                           '*sample-pages': 'int',
> > >                                           '*mode':
> > 'DirtyRateMeasureMode'} }
> > >
> >
> > Having both @calc-time and @calc-time-ms is ugly.
> >
> > Can we deprecate @calc-time?
> >
> Since the upper app Libvirt has used this field to implement
> the virDomainStartDirtyRateCalc API unfortunately.
> Deprecating this requires the extra patch on Libvirt but no
> functional improvement, IMHO, the field could remain untouched.
> 
> >
> > I don't like the name @calc-time-ms.  We don't put units in names
> > elsewhere.
> >
> > Differently ugly: new member containing the fractional part, i.e. time
> > in seconds = calc-time + fractional-part / 1000.  With a better name, of
> > course.
> >
> > [...]
> >
> >

As another alternative I can propose to add an optional field that
specifies time unit.

Initiate dirty page rate measurements for 300ms period:
{"execute": "calc-dirty-rate",
 "arguments":{"calc-time": 300, "time-unit": "millis"}}

Query dirty rate. Report calc-time in milliseconds:
{"execute": "query-dirty-rate",
 "arguments":{"time-unit": "millis"}}

> Thanks,
> 
> Yong
> -- 
> Best regards

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