On Mon, 1 Jul 2019 at 16:46, Andreas Neumann <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I am wondering about projects without a CRS. While a new project now always 
> comes with a CRS (depending on the global CRS settings), the user can still 
> explicitly disable a definition of a CRS in Menu "Project" --> "Properties" 
> --> "CRS"
>
> I have the following questions about projects without a CRS:
>
> - what are the restrictions/limitations of projects without a CRS?

Coordinates are all just treated as "pure numbers". Distance and area
measurements are unit-less. Scale values have no real-world meaning.
Time and space break down into a singularity where "up" is left and
"right" is tuesday, July (and sometimes never). (ok, everything but
that last one!)

>
> - assuming that a layer has a CRS (e.g. a Postgis layer that has a CRS) is 
> loaded into a project that explictly has no CRS set - does QGIS still know 
> the CRS of the Postgis layer or would it treat it as a CRS-less layer?

It still knows the CRS, and will show it e.g. in layer properties, but
the project doesn't do anything with this information. It's still
utilised by layer-specific operations though (e.g. saving the layer to
another format).

> - does it still make sense to support projects without a CRS? If yes, what 
> are the use cases?

Yes, for projects which don't use real-world coordinates. E.g.
projects using some local invented coordinate system, buildings,
mapping on tiny scales, mapping off-world objects, creating maps of
fantasy novels or video game worlds,...

> - will it still be possible to have projects without a CRS or will this one 
> day be deprecated

I don't think it should ever be deprecated, there's a demonstrated need for it.

> I personally do understand that it is not a good idea to have projects with 
> no CRS defined, but I am trying to understand and convince my colleagues at 
> my workplace that projects without a CRS are an absolute nogo. But maybe I am 
> wrong and it still makes sense to support projects without a CRS.

It's basically the same argument required to convince CAD designers to
use real world coordinate systems and not just some paper-based
reference system. Fortunately, I think that battle has more-or-less
been won, so maybe the same arguments can be used here...

The other thing to consider is that CRS-less projects are only half
the solution. We also should add concepts of CRS-less layers, which,
when loaded into a project WITH a CRS set, are still always just
treated as raw numbers and not projected in any way.

Nyall


> One use case I could think of for projects without a CRS, is using QGIS for 
> something that is planar, but not geographic in nature, e.g. a non-GIS topic, 
> such as examining an image (let's say the enlarged view of an electron 
> microscope of some small thing) where the user might want to "map" certain 
> characteristics of the image, but the object itself is "mobile" (can move 
> around) and is not fixed to a fixed position of the earth.
>
> What are your thoughts about projects without a CRS?
>
> Greetings,
>
> Andreas
>
>
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