Hi,

I use a z factor in slope and hill shade calculation when my DEMs are in Long/Lat and the altitudes in metres (like SRTM, ASTER GDEM...).  In GdalDem , there is not a z factor or a scale option for Aspect (0-360D azimuth) but in the Qgis terrain analysis, there is. (It does not appear to work in Qgis 2.18.24).

In Qgis 3.2.3, when using the QGIS Terrain analysis Aspect algorithm with a z factor of 1, I get identical results as in gdaldem and results look and feel good.  I figure it's probably the same algorithm running in the background.  What more,   the aspect file is similar to result done on a reprojected DEM in a local UTM zone (where no z factor is needed as everything is in metres).  Reprojecting is not an option for my project.

In the QGIS Terrain analysis Aspect algorithm, if I use 0.0000126 as the correct z factor for the area (1 / The length of a Degree of Longitude in metres at a latitude of 45N) (or 1/78847=0.0000126)  my results are very wrong.

I wonder if using a z factor (0.0000126) is not needed for the aspect calculation and that this should be removed from the QGIS Terrain Analysis aspect options.  Any thoughts?

Nicolas



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