Hi Springer.Have fun and your questions stimulated a good discussion and 
ideas.If you are collecting gps data on the clock, I would seriously consider 
installing a ground plane on your range pole. This will eliminate zingers and 
you can reduce your observation time. A electrical junction box cover works 
well.Waas currently is good to 0.9 m horizontal and 1.3 m vertical 95% of the 
time. It helps but is not a stand alone solution for high precision work.Kirk 
SchmidtSent from my Galaxy
-------- Original message --------From: Springfield Harrison 
<[email protected]> Date: 2021-03-10  4:30 a.m.  (GMT-04:00) To: Kirk 
Schmidt <[email protected]>, [email protected] Subject: Re: 
[Qgis-user] Trimble GeoXT 2005 Accuracy Hi Kirk,OK, I'll rule out the PPP for 
now, although it doesn't seem to be practical for production mapping anyway.I 
think my antennas are probably OK, none of them have a ground plane, not 
practical for field mapping.  I've only seen them in geodetic applications.  Of 
course, the aircraft installation is free of multipath except while on the 
ground.  Longer observing periods should minimize the impact of multipath 
zingers.The tight clustering of the GeoXT points in Map A doesn't smell of 
multipath to me.Earlier you noted the possibility of antenna shielding by the 
operator.  With that in mind, I use a tripod or a range pole with the antenna 
above head height.  WAAS is actually quite accurate, good for certain (lower 
order?) precision approaches.I'm still digesting all this helpful feedback and 
will work on a summary shortly.  Thanks again . . . .-----Cheers, SpringOn 
09/Mar/2021 12:14, Kirk Schmidt wrote:> Hi Springfield:>> PPP requires long 
observation times in the order of hours and > therefore a new field survey.  I 
would try post processing from a high > precision site with your existing 
data.>> Another issue may be the aviation antennae you mentioned.  These are > 
usually mounted on the top of a fuselage and therefore the aluminum > acts as a 
ground plane to effectively filter out multipath.  If you > use a metal disk or 
plate and a ground plane on your antennae and > mount it on a tripod, you may 
find you end up with better results.  > You will notice survey grade antennae's 
have a large diameter plastic > case since the contain an internal 10 cm metal 
disk.>> Kirk Schmidt>> On 3/9/2021 1:36 PM, Springfield Harrison wrote:>> Hello 
Garth,>>>> Thanks very much for that reference.  I have used the service in the 
>> past.>>>> I'm in the middle of other work but may try to re-process some Map 
A >> files using PPP to see what changes.>>>> Your work sounds more like 
surveying than mapping, interesting.>>>> I do use the GPS reception planning 
tools but SV availability is >> certainly better than in the early days.>>>> 
Thanks again . . . .>>>> ----->> Cheers, Spring>>>>>>>> On 09/Mar/2021 09:01, 
Garth Fletcher wrote:>>> Nicolas Cadieux wrote:>>>> Kirk could be on the right 
track.  You could try PPP using this >>>> site.  You will need to create a user 
name and password.  Then, you >>>> upload the Rinex file. I am 99% sure you can 
process point from >>>> outside of Canada. >>>>>> I routinely use CSRS PPP to 
post process RINEX files from Southern New>>> Hampshire (43°N, 72°W).>>>>>> 
Using an iGage iG3s (L1/L2 dual frequency, GPS + GLONASS) recording at>>> 5 
second epochs in forested areas, from post processing I get>>>  30 minute 
recordings, 95% error ellipses < 1 meter>>>  10 hour recordings,   95% error 
ellipses < 2 cm>>>>>> CSRS-PPP site is>>> 
<https://webapp.geod.nrcan.gc.ca/geod/tools-outils/ppp.php?locale=en>>>> enter 
your email address>>> select Static and which NAD 83 epoch you want, or ITRF>>> 
Submit a RINEX file (.zip compressing the file is encouraged)>>> they will 
email back a detailed report>>>>>> You can submit for 1 of 3 levels of post 
processing>>>  ultra-rapid : submit > 90 minutes after end of recording>>>  
rapid: submit > 24 hours after end of recording>>>  final:  submit ~ 3 weeks 
after end of recording>>>>>> Major part of corrections are in ultra-rapid, the 
higher levels provide>>> further refinements.>>>>>>>>> FYI: Trimble provides 
occupation planning aids at>>> <https://www.gnssplanning.com/#/charts>>>> just 
enter your location and date and it shows you the DOP as>>> a function of the 
hour of day.>>>>>> Cordially,>> 
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