On Sat, Feb 19, 2011 at 10:40 AM, Tony Firshman <[email protected]> wrote:

> BryanHorstmann wrote, on 19/Feb/11 11:14 | Feb19:
> <printing problems snipped>
>
>
>>>  Revisiting this subject
>>
>> Recently I happened to see a reference to the Super Gold Card having an
>> 8049 chip which handles the serial port (amongst other jobs). It could
>> therefore. be the SGC which is faulty, as the original QL is now working
>> OK with a Trump card, and the battery on the SGC is down.
>>
> It doesn't.  SGC has a parallel port which is fault free (as far as I
> know!). SGC does *nothing* to the QLs serial ports as far as I know.
> Maybe as the QL is running much faster it is simply throwing up a handshake
> issue.  Try really really low speeds to test.
>
> Serial output (incl printing) is done by the QLs 8302 including handshaking
> up to 19200bps.  The QL 8049 is for serial input and is heavily bugged.  The
> practical max was often less than 4800bps.  Also if a handshake was needed
> when the QL was making a sound, it got forgotten for a few chrs.  The input
> was then out of phase, and *only* a power down (not a reset) would cure.
>  There were a number of other bugs. Hermes (an 8749 to replace the 8049)
> sorted out those bugs and increased serial input to around 14400 (nominal
> 19200).
>
> superHermes also sorted out the bugs, increased the QLs serial ports to a
> full 19200 both ways, and added ser3 up to 430800. The practical maximum
> input though, even with SGC, is somewhere above 56k, as Adrian Ives has
> commented on with his USBwiz devbelopment  115200bps setting is used as long
> as handshaking is enabled.  Output though is probably much higher than
> 115200 but untested.
> The limitation in all cases is QL (and destination) processing power and
> not superHermes.
>
>
Tony,

Could you educate us a little on how the 8049 (which is a standard Intel
microcontroller) gets its program? How is an 8749 different from an 8049?
Does it run the same program the 8049 runs but better, or a different
program provided by the *Hermes?

I've often thought of 8049 and 8749 as not interchangeable, but I don't
remember why. I vaguely recall the 8749 had more functions and internal
memory, and could clock faster than the 8049's 11MHz, but I do not trust my
memory on this. Will look it up later.

Anything you say may be taken and used to improve the wiki ;)

Dave
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