Maxwell Smart wrote:
Eric,

Yes, they are there and constant with 127.0.0.1 in the first position of
my resolv.conf file.  If I move it back to the last position it's ok.

It's not really ok. It's just that the DNS server(s) before it in the list are handling the requests, so it never gets to 127.0.0.1, which is your localhost DNS server.

The dig command (man dig) is handy for troubleshooting DNS problems.

You might try:
# dig @127.0.0.1 google.com
and see what you get. I'm guessing that you'll get an error of some sort (the command will work, but the result of the lookup will fail).

I am not entirely clear on what this is supposed to do.  Any place I can
read up on this?

The Linux Cookbook by Carla Schroder (an excellent reference for many things) has several recipes for DNS servers, both bind and djbdns.

I am still having a delay, but noticed if I stop and restart qmail I get
all the mail.

Not a solution. :(

Ideas on how to begin to troubleshoot?  I remember someone on the list a
few days ago experiencing the same issue, but paid little attention then.

IIRC you said earlier that this is a secondary to your authoritative server. It's generally considered a bad practice to have a DNS server configured to handle both authoritative and resolver requests. It can be done, but you'd better know what you're doing.

If it's ok to blow away your secondary DNS, I would:
# yum remove bind
# yum install chroot-bind caching-nameserver
then try moving 127.0.0.1 to the top of /etc/resolv.conf again.

CJ

Eric Shubert wrote:
Only if they're there. ;)
Your named has a problem.

Maxwell Smart wrote:
Should I be seeing constant entries in my /var/log/messages file like
this?  I don't recall this ever doing this.

Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'serix.com/MX/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns1.serix.net/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns1.serix.net/AAAA/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns2.serix.net/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns2.serix.net/AAAA/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'c.ns.joker.com/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'c.ns.joker.com/AAAA/IN':
64.168.70.132#53 Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'a.ns.joker.com/AAAA/IN':
64.168.70.132#53 Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'a.ns.joker.com/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'b.ns.joker.com/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:14 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'b.ns.joker.com/AAAA/IN':
64.168.70.132#53 Sep 22 12:14:15 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'serix.com/TXT/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:16 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'117.208.103.59.rbl.maps.vix.com/TXT/IN':
64.168.70.132#53                                           Sep 22
12:14:16 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving 'stia.ru/MX/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:18 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'85.194.39.201.rbl.maps.vix.com/TXT/IN':
64.168.70.132#53                                            Sep 22
12:14:19 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'twavecg.com/MX/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:19 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'twavecg.com/TXT/IN':
64.168.70.132#53
Sep 22 12:14:19 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'85.194.39.201.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN':
64.168.70.132#53                                                Sep
22 12:14:20 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns.embratel.net.br/A/IN':
64.168.70.132#53 Sep 22 12:14:20 laetitia named[8777]: FORMERR resolving
'ns.embratel.net.br/AAAA/IN': 64.168.70.132#53
Eric Shubert wrote:
Maxwell Smart wrote:
I moved the DNS entries as suggested.  This did not work.  With
127.0.0.1 first on the list it failed.
Then your caching nameserver isn't working. Did you install bind or
djbdns?

I don't have the error message, but I put it back and it worked.  I
will put only my ISP's DNS entries in and see what happens.
That should work, but a caching DNS server on your toaster would be
best.

[r...@laetitia ~]# cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 206.13.30.12
nameserver 206.13.28.12
nameserver 127.0.0.1
; generated by /sbin/dhclient-script
[r...@laetitia ~]#

I have been playing with Spamdyke, but it seems to put an incredible
load on the server.  I removed it and the load dropped.  I don't get
that much spam anyways since the Spamassassin seems to work very well.
Then you definitely have a DNS problem. spamdyke does quite a bit of
DNS querying. Once you fix DNS, spamdyke will most certainly reduce
the overall load.

I only have spamhaus in my blacklist file.
That's why your DNS problem isn't hurting you very badly. Sounds to me
like your ISP's DNS server(s) aren't quite up to snuff.

Work on getting a caching nameserver working properly on your toaster.
That will fix you up permanently. Relying on your ISP's DNS is not a
very wise move.



--
-Eric 'shubes'


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