Dear Ole Martin, 

Thank you very much for your answer. 
I think I managed to run qpack with a band-averaged TB over 3 frequencies but I 
want to know what means the variable: 

Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE.data ? 

I have defined the grid argument as a cell array with 3 frequencies: 
grids = { df(i)/2*[-1 0 1]}; 

to have : -the central frequency of the receiver minus the spectral bandwith 
divided by 2 
- the central frequency of the receiver 
- the central frequency of the receiver plus the spectral bandwith divided by 2 

Thus I defined the data argument as: 

Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE.data=[1 1 1] 

Is it correct ? 

When this data vector is used in the computation of the averaged TB ? 

Thank you very much again. 

Best regards, 

Pauline 

----- Météo-France ----- 
Dr. Pauline Martinet 
Chercheur CNRM/GMEI/LISA 
[email protected] 
Fixe : +33 561079031 
Site web: www.sites.google.com/site/martinetpauline31 

----- Mail original -----

De: "Ole Martin Christensen" <[email protected]> 
À: "Pauline Martinet" <[email protected]>, "ARTS Users" 
<[email protected]>, [email protected] 
Envoyé: Mardi 21 Juillet 2015 14:45:53 
Objet: RE: pencil beam calculation/band width averaging 

The answers are embedded in the text below. 


From: [email protected] [[email protected]] on 
behalf of Pauline Martinet [[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 21, 2015 2:28 PM 
To: ARTS Users; [email protected] 
Subject: [arts-users] pencil beam calculation/band width averaging 

Dear everybody, 

I already sent a message a while ago for a proper pencil beam simulation with 
ARTS but I am still confused thus I need some help. 

We are trying to compare ARTS with a new fast radiative transfer model for 
ground-based microwave radiometers and we would like to start the comparison 
with pencil beam calculation but I would be interested in also knowing how the 
band-averaged brightness temperatures (BT) are computed with ARTS and if I am 
doing that properly. 

I am using Qpack for simulations of band-averaged BT but for pencil beam 
computation I use arts_y since your advice last time. 

I) Questions about band-averaged BT 

In our fast radiative transfer model, the band-averaged BTs are computed from 
three frequencies only: central frequency (cf), cf-df/2 and cf+df/2 with df 
the spectral bandwidth of each channel. 
To do that in Qpack, I normally declare Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.F_BACKEND = central 
frequencies of the 14 channels of the MWR 

and for each of the 14 channel I declare the 
Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE as: 
{df(i)/2*[-1 1]} 

where df corresponds to the spectral band of channel i. Thus for me it seems 
that I am doing an averaging of the BT over 2 frequencies: the central 
frequency minus the spectral band 
divided by 2 and the central frequency plus the spectral band divided by 2. 
Am I right ? 

=> Jupp, just make sure that Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.SENSOR_NORM = true so that your 
backend response is normalized to have a unit area. 

If I want to mimic the fast radiative transfer model by averaging over 3 
frequencies, should I just add one value to the vector defining the 
BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE ? 
like this: 
{-df(i)/2*1 0 df(i)/2*1]} 

Here I put a zero to consider the central frequency TB also in the averaging. 

=> Jupp, just make sure that when you define your backend channel response two 
values are needed a vector containing frequencies and another the response at 
these frequencies. The example given in qpack2_demo2.m in the demo folder shows 
you how to do this. 

Could you explain to me what is the role of Q.F_GRID in qpack ? I am confused 
because we already define the frequency grid we want to simulate and the 
frequency averaging in Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.F_BACKEND and 
Q.SENSOR_RESPONSE.BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE. Thus why do we need another vector 
defining again a frequency grid ? 

=> The radiative transfer model calculations are done on the grid specified by 
Q.F_GRID, and thereafter it is interpolated onto the grid of each channel 
(F_BACKEND / BACKEND_CHANNEL_RESPONSE). 

II) Pencil beam calculations 

To do the pencil beam calculations I do not use Qpack but arts_y, this time I 
define my 14 frequency grid in Q_F.GRID and I switched Q.SENSOR_DO to false. 

Could you just confirm that with this configuration, pencil beam calculations 
means no modelling of the antenna beam-width ? 

=> Jupp 

Thank you very much for your kind help 

Best regards, 

Pauline 

----- Météo-France ----- 
Dr. Pauline Martinet 
Chercheur CNRM/GMEI/LISA 
[email protected] 
Fixe : +33 561079031 
Site web: www.sites.google.com/site/martinetpauline31 


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