--- Jeff Walther <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> >Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2005 16:56:46 -0800 (PST)
> >From: Nick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: [q] Centris 650 Problems
> 
> >I was hoping someone could give me some suggestions
> >for a sick Centris 650.  I had it in storage for a
> >while and before I put it in, it worked great. 
> Once I
> >took it out, however, I couldn't get it to turn on
> at
> >all.  It appears to be dead.  I can't get the fan
> to
> >come on or get a chime or anything.  As far as I
> can
> >tell, everything is fine.  I even pulled the SIMMs
> to
> >see if that would help.  I also replaced the PRAM
> >battery and nothing worked.  At this point, I am at
> a
> >loss.
> 
> >At any rate, I would appreciate any suggestions or
> >tips anyone can offer me on getting this Centris
> 650
> >back from the grave.  I'd hate to scrap it as it's
> a
> >fine machine.

There motherboard and power supply are perfectly
clean.  No dark stains.  

> Most likely the some capacitors in the power supply
> or on the 
> motherboard have given up the ghost.  Examine the
> motherboard 
> carefully for a slightly dark discoloration around
> the area where the 
> power supply plugs into the MB.   If it looks like
> there's a cola 
> stain on there, then your surface mount electrolytic
> capacitors (look 
> like tiny silver storage tanks) have leaked their
> electrolyte onto 
> the board.
> 
> If the MB caps have leaked you could have three
> problems.  The 
> electrolyte is somewhat conductive and can cause
> shorts.  This is 
> corrected by cleaning the MB.  Some folks run them
> through the 
> dishwasher, but I recommend a careful scrubbing with
> 91% isopropyl 
> alcohol (or spray with Flux remover and scrub).  A
> soft bristle or 
> worn out toothbrush is good for scrubbing.
> 
> The electrolyte is corrosive and may have eaten
> through traces, 
> solder joints or vias (conductive holes through the
> motherboard) on 
> the motherboard.  If this is the case, you would
> need to identify the 
> damaged area and either resolder damaged solder
> joints or bypass with 
> wire wrap (for damaged traces or vias).

As far as I can tell, all the capacitors are fine.  I
have read about the "capacitor plague" but I think
that's been more recent and has mostly effected PC
hardware.  The power supply circuit boards looke clean
too.  And even if I could just replace the caps, I
have zero skill with a soldering iron.

> There are about four of these caps that are
> important to the power-on 
> circuitry.  If those caps stop working, then the
> machine won't stay 
> on.  However, this problem more commonly has the
> symptom that the 
> machine powers on for a moment and then turns off. 
> If these caps are 
> dead then you need to replace them.  If you have
> leaky caps, you 
> really ought to replace them all anyway, because
> they could continue 
> to leak.   If you use two 15W soldering pencils
> (Radio Shack <$10 
> each) it is easy to remove the surface mount caps. 
> Just apply one 
> pencil to each side and gently lift the cap when it
> comes loose.

I'm kind of looking for a no cost/super low cost
solution as I'm a college student.  Much of the Mac
stuff I have is from Goodwill or sometimes people just
giving their old stuff away.  If I ever pick up a
compatible power supply or motherboard I could plop
those in.  But I wouldn't want to gut a working Quadra
just to revive a Centris.

> Alternatively, your power supply may be history. 
> Again, the 
> electrolytic capacitors in the supply are the most
> likely culprit, 
> but this time you'd be dealing with through-hole
> caps rather than 
> tiny surface mount caps.   Replacing the caps in the
> power supply 
> might fix it.

Do you know anything about the fuse?  

> You can use the power supply from the following Macs
> in the Centris 
> 650:  Mac IICX, IICI, IIvi, IIvx, Q700, C650, Q650,
> PM7100.
> 
> Motherboards for the Centris 650 are not uncommon on
> Ebay and 
> generally under $15.  You can also use the
> motherboard from a Quadra 
> 650 or a Q800.   Your CPU chip is almost certainly
> still fine, so you 
> could even get a MB with no CPU and just move it
> over, which might 
> save you a bit.   I like the seller, Olde Mac Milt
> (olde-mac-milt), 
> so you might contact him and see if he has a C or
> Q650 motherboard 
> available.

Thanks very much for your help.

> Oops, just checked and it looks like he's in the
> process of moving.
> 
> Jeff Walther
> 
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