Sergey's suggestion to force the elimination of shell tests may not be far off the mark. :-)

It is getting insanely complicated to support maintain these shell tests.  Not impossible, but very, very fragile.

That being said, I have a small demo test suite that mimics the options 1-4 that I enumerated before, and I have an updated version of jtreg to run these tests.

This version of jtreg supports the following:

 * bin/jtreg has been updated to work correctly on WSL

 * new option -cygwin, as well as recent new -wsl option, to force the
   use of Cygwin, but neither option is necessary in normal use: jtreg
   will autodetect whether to use Cygwin or WSL (or MKS, untested)

 * The following combinations are supported on Windows:

     * Cygwin, jtreg running on a Windows JDK, test JDK is a Windows JDK.
     * WSL, jtreg running on a Windows JDK, test JDK is a Windows JDK.
     * WSL, jtreg running on a Linux JDK, test JDK is a Linux JDK.

 * jtreg will /not/ support mixed JDKs ... running on one kind of JDK,
   and the test JDK is the other kind.


Part of the reason this is absurdly fragile is because of the need to use "wslpath" to convert command line args, which (I'm presuming) we don't want to put in our shell scripts.  WSLEnv only does some of the work; it only converts environment variables; it does nothing to help fix up command lines. Therefore the only way to get shell scripts to work is for jtreg to "guess" whether an environment variable is going to be used by WSL (e.g. a path to invoke the test JDK) or whether the environment variable is going to be used by a Windows binary invoked from WSL (e.g. a value for a classpath option.)

It is worth noting that we don't have this problem on Cygwin, because Cygwin will tolerate the use of Windows-style paths, and so consistent-looking environment variables can be used within the script and passed to programs.  That's not true in the WSL world at this point.

I need to do more testing on the new version of jtreg; I'll push changes next week.

-- Jon


On 01/26/2019 08:40 AM, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
I don't think we should force the elimination of shell tests, but we should definitely encourage it. (i.e. Option 1.)

The underlying theme in options 1-4 is to minimize the effort required to accommodate the changes needed to support the use of WSL to run tests; not to impose effort. Carrots, not sticks.

Of course, Sergey, if you'd like to volunteer to convert all the client tests, that would be your prerogative. Just yesterday, I had a chat with Phil, giving anecdotes about how we converted almost all of the langtools shell tests, by writing a library that provided methods based on the shell commands that we saw in our shell scripts: cp, mv, rm, diff, grep, etc. Others have done the same for some of the core-libs tests. We can start a separate thread if you'd like to discuss such techniques.

-- Jon


On 1/25/19 5:16 PM, Sergey Bylokhov wrote:
No my point was radical drop of all such tests.

On 25/01/2019 17:05, Andrew Luo wrote:
Isn't that option 1?

Thanks,

-Andrew

-----Original Message-----
From: quality-discuss <quality-discuss-boun...@openjdk.java.net> On Behalf Of Sergey Bylokhov
Sent: Friday, January 25, 2019 5:00 PM
To: Jonathan Gibbons <jonathan.gibb...@oracle.com>; quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net
Subject: Re: jtreg shell tests

There is one more Option 5.

Drop shell tests from the workspace and provide some examples on how to write such logic using java api.

On 25/01/2019 16:43, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
With all the recent discussion regarding how to support the use of
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) as an alternate to Cygwin, it seems worth writing up some recommendations on writing jtreg shell tests. The intent of these notes is that they will evolve into a page in the jtreg section on the OpenJDK website.

The focus is specifically about different approaches to providing the
ability to run a shell test on all supported platforms, by means of
abstracting the significant differences into a series of environment variables that are set according to the environment in which the test is running.

Option 1.

Convert the test to Java. In general, this continues to be the recommended alternative.


Option 2.

Use a shell `case` statement, like the following, or a variant thereof:

     OS=`uname -s`;
     case "$OS" in
          Windows* | CYGWIN* )
              FS="\\"
              PS=";"
              NULL=NUL
              ;;

          Linux )
              if [ -r $TESTJAVA/bin/java.exe ]; then
                  FS="\\"
                  PS=";"
                  EXE_SUFFIX=".exe"
              else
                  FS="/"
                  PS=":"
              fi
              NULL=/dev/null
              ;;

          * )
              FS="/"
              PS=":"
              NULL=/dev/null
     esac

Option 3.

Use a shared library script to embody the behavior in the previous example.  jtreg now provides a new `TESTROOT` environment variable, which makes it easy to reference a shared script in a constant manner from any shell test, wherever the test is within the test suite. Since the library script is used to set environment variables like `FS`, `PS`, and `NULL`, it should be executed with `source` and not `bash` or `sh`.


Option 4.

jtreg now sets the following environment variables when running a shell script: `FS`, `PS`, `NULL` and `EXE_SUFFIX`. This may be enough to completely avoid the need for a `case` statement in each shell script or the use of a shared library script to set these variables.


Running scripts standalone.

One concern when working with shell tests has been the ability to run the test "stand-alone", without the use of jtreg. In the past, this was seen as justification for the explicit use of the `case` statement in each shell test. However, the need to run shell tests standalone no longer seems to be a significant concern. For those that do want to run shell tests by themselves, it is worth noting that once a test has been run by jtreg, the ".jtr" file contains "rerun" sections with details on how to run each action of the test. You can either copy/paste/edit from the ".jtr" file directly, or use the jtreg `-show:rerun` option to output the information to the standard output stream.





--
Best regards, Sergey.




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