‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
On Wednesday, October 10, 2018 3:13 PM, Stuart Perkins 
<perkins.stu...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 10 Oct 2018 19:14:01 +0000
> "'Modprobe' via qubes-users" qubes-users@googlegroups.com wrote:
>
> > ** General intro stuff, not terribly important, tl;dr as appropriate **
> > Hi, all! Qubes newbie here; I installed Qubes on my new laptop just to see 
> > what happens and now I'm bumbling my way along, using it and reading docs, 
> > trying to get a feel for how things get done. For the most part, it's kind 
> > of awesome, but every now and then there's something that confuses me, and 
> > right now the most seriously confusing thing is that packages which I 
> > installed have a nasty tendency to uninstall themselves, and I'm not sure 
> > why...
> > Now a relevant bit of context is that I'm one of those nasty users who 
> > never does things according to the official guidelines and stuff, so I've 
> > made a number of tweaks to my installation to fit my habits. I'll do my 
> > best to keep track of what's unusual on my box and make those things clear 
> > up front, but I might forget something I've done, so please bear with me.
> > ** Quirks about my Environment **
> > Right now, the main quirk on my box, I think, is that I really, really 
> > don't seem to like Fedora, and I really, really do like Arch, so I'm using 
> > the Arch template for most of my AppVMs. Building and installing the Arch 
> > template on Qubes 4 was a bumpy process (I used the instructions for Qubes 
> > 3.2 here, and had to improvise a fair bit as things didn't work), and I'm 
> > not 100% sure it went totally right, but I got to the end of the 
> > instructions and mostly it seems to work...
> > ** My actual issue **
> > Except for the vanishing packages. So every now and then, I install a 
> > package into the TemplateVM (NOT the AppVM; I expect those packages to 
> > vanish when I reboot the AppVM, but packages in the TemplateVM should stick 
> > around until I remove them, yeah?) and it works and shows up correctly for 
> > a while, but some time later (often, I'm pretty certain, without any kind 
> > of reboot in the interim), the package is simply gone. I have to reinstall 
> > it cuz it's just not there anymore. I'm pretty darn sure this is not 
> > expected behavior, but maybe I'm just not understanding something.
> > It seems to be more prevalent for some packages than others; for instance, 
> > I've had AUR builds fail because `patch` wasn't installed, so I install 
> > patch and try again, and it works. The automake and autoconf packages do it 
> > too, but less often than patch. I've installed patch several times on my 
> > Arch TemplateVM by now, but it keeps disappearing behind my back:
> >
> > > [user@archlinux ~]$ history | grep patch
> > > 57 pikaur -S patch
> > > 200 pikaur -S patch
> > > 204 pikaur -S patch
> > > 276 pikaur -S patch
> > > 291 pikaur -S automake patch autoconf
> > > 292 history | grep patch
> >
> > So that's my main confusion with Qubes right now; I'm hoping someone can 
> > help me understand what's going on. Am I making some dumb mistake? Thanks 
> > for your time! =)
> > --
> > Nathan
>
> In Qubes, the Templates are where software is installed. If you install 
> software in an appVM, it will go away when you shutdown the appVM. This is to 
> implement a separation of software and data, and is one of the foundations of 
> Qubes.
>
> If you want software available in a template based appVM, you need to install 
> it in the template. You can install uncertain software in an appVM for 
> evaluation and not worry if it doesn't work, as it will go away when you 
> poweroff the appVM...but then you need to install that same software in the 
> Template in order to make it available in the appVM.
>
> Stuart


Hi, Stuart, and thanks, but as I described in the second sentence of the ** My 
actual issue **, I am aware of this and I am talking about packages installed 
into the TemplateVM, NOT the AppVM. I apologize if this got lost in the mix; I 
confess I am a tad verbose sometimes. :)

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